Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

する

x16 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

この

x9 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

子(こ)たち

x1 | Rank #2,054

children

見(み)る

x2 | Rank #88

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

と

x36 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

んん

x3 | Rank #581

hm; um ; huh?; what? ; nuh-uh; no

ん

x18 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

苦(くる)しい

x1 | Rank #1,724

painful; difficult; tough; hard ; distressing; (psychologically) difficult; stressful; awkward (e.g. position) ; straitened (circumstances); tight (financial situation); needy; struggling ; strained (interpretation, explanation, etc.); lame (e.g. excuse); forced (e.g. smile); far-fetched ; hard to do; unpleasant

なる

x7 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

んだ

x5 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

気(き)持(も)ち

x8 | Rank #205

feeling; sensation; mood; state of mind ; preparedness; readiness; attitude ; thought; sentiment; consideration; solicitude; gratitude ; slightly; a bit; a little

どう

x7 | Rank #71

how; in what way; how about

いい

x13 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

か

x23 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

お前(まえ)

x2 | Rank #65

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

なら

x7 | Rank #67

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

分(わ)かる

x4 | Rank #136

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

じゃない

x6 | Rank #46

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

あっ

x27 | Rank #40

ah; oh ; hey!

その

x9 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

ごめん

x1 | Rank #233

I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me ; may I come in? ; permission; leave; license ; dismissal; discharge ; not wanting; objecting to; being fed up with; wishing to avoid

分(わ)かんない

x1 | Rank #1,501

not understanding; not knowing

なるほど

x1 | Rank #405

I see; that's right; indeed

そっち

x1 | Rank #737

that way; that direction ; there ; that (one) ; you; your family; your company ; that person

の

x158 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

知(ち)識(しき)

x4 | Rank #2,273

knowledge; information

も

x29 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ちゃんと

x1 | Rank #272

diligently; seriously; earnestly; reliably; steadily; legitimately ; perfectly; properly; exactly; orderly; punctually; regularly; safely; in good condition ; sufficiently; satisfactorily ; quickly

ちゃ

x1 | Rank #530

tea ; tea plant (Camellia sinensis) ; tea preparation; making tea ; brown ; mockery

いく

x1 | Rank #163

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

わけ

x1 | Rank #127

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

ね

x35 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ふふん

x1 | Rank #4,831

pish; pooh ; I see; oh; indeed

喫(きっ)茶(さ)店(てん)

x1 | Rank #5,563

coffee shop; tearoom; coffee lounge; coffeehouse; cafe

厨(ちゅう)房(ぼう)

x1 | Rank #6,535

kitchen; galley ; (Internet) troll

って

x12 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

て

x14 | Rank #21

今(こん)度(ど)

x6 | Rank #325

this time; now ; next time; another time; shortly; soon ; recently; lately; the other day

何(なに)

x22 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

つもり

x2 | Rank #251

intention; plan; purpose; expectation ; belief; assumption; thought; conviction ; estimate; estimation; calculation

ですか

x13 | Rank #87

indicates question

はい

x5 | Rank #51

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

分(ぶん)

x1 | Rank #442

part; portion; share ; amount; worth (as in "two days' worth"); enough (for) ; one's means; one's place; one's lot; one's social position ; one's duty; one's part ; condition; state (of affairs); extent; rate (as in "at this rate") ; in proportion to; just as much as; to the same degree ; content (e.g. alcohol); percentage ; equivalent to (e.g. an old brother)

で

x37 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

一(いっ)体(たい)

x4 | Rank #436

(what) the heck; (why) in the world; (who) on earth ; one object; one body; unity ; one form; one style ; one Buddhist image (or carving, etc.) ; generally; in general

作(つく)る

x9 | Rank #265

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct ; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) ; to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train ; to till ; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write ; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose ; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found ; to have (a child) ; to make up (one's face, etc.) ; to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

んです

x14 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

もちろん

x1 | Rank #354

of course; certainly; naturally

よ

x47 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

公(こう)序(じょ)良(りょう)俗(ぞく)

x2 | Rank #65,019

public order and morals; social standards; public policy

健(けん)全(ぜん)

x2 | Rank #11,080

healthy; sound; wholesome

育(いく)成(せい)

x1 | Rank #13,251

rearing; training; nurture; cultivation; promotion

法(ほう)

x1 | Rank #2,268

law; act; principle ; method ; mood ; dharma; law

制(せい)定(てい)

x1 | Rank #41,370

enactment; establishment; creation

により

x2 | Rank #1,682

according to; by (means of); due to; because of

性(せい)的(てき)

x1 | Rank #15,448

sexual; relating to (biological) sex ; sexual (relations, attraction, abuse, etc.)

表(ひょう)現(げん)

x1 | Rank #2,786

expression; representation; description ; representation (of a group)

が

x71 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

全(ぜん)面(めん)的(てき)

x1 | Rank #13,202

total; complete; all-out; general; extensive; full-scale

に

x81 | Rank #29

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

禁(きん)じる

x1 | Rank #3,934

to forbid; to ban; to prohibit ; to suppress (a feeling, laughter, etc.); to hold back (e.g. tears)

から

x29 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

十(じゅう)

x1 | Rank #1,161

ten; 10 ; ten years of age ; book containing a collection of poems

数(かず)

x1 | Rank #494

number; amount

年(とし)

x1 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

執(しつ)よう

x1 | Rank #61,970

persistent; obstinate; tenacious; relentless; insistent; importunate; persevering; stubborn

まで

x1 | Rank #60

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

法(ほう)整(せい)備(び)

x1 | Rank #74,159

legislation; development of laws

超(ちょう)小(こ)型(がた)

x1 | Rank #54,824

microminiature; ultraminiature; ultra-small

情(じょう)報(ほう)端(たん)末(まつ)

x1 | Rank #41,097

information terminal (esp. smartphone, cellphone); digital assistant

Ｐ(ピー)Ｍ(エム)

x1 | Rank #38,204

private message; PM ; post meridiem; afternoon ; project manager ; product manager ; particulate matter ; prime minister

による

x1 | Rank #895

by means of; due to; because of; according to

監(かん)視(し)

x1 | Rank #2,935

monitoring; watching; observation; surveillance; guarding; supervision; lookout

システム

x1 | Rank #1,953

system

確(かく)立(りつ)

x1 | Rank #14,749

establishment; settlement

世(せ)界(かい)

x5 | Rank #226

the world; society; the universe ; sphere; circle; world ; world-renowned; world-famous ; realm governed by one Buddha; space

最(もっと)も

x1 | Rank #1,700

most; extremely

風(ふう)紀(き)

x1 | Rank #7,919

public morals; discipline; rules governing social behavior

手(て)

x3 | Rank #111

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

入(い)れる

x4 | Rank #334

to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install (e.g. software); to set (a jewel, etc.); to ink in (e.g. tattoo) ; to admit; to accept; to employ; to hire ; to accept; to comply; to grant; to adopt (a policy, etc.); to take (advice, etc.); to listen to; to pay attention to ; to include ; to pay (one's rent, etc.) ; to cast (a vote) ; to make (tea, coffee, etc.) ; to turn on (a switch, etc.) ; to send (a fax); to call

日本(にほん)

x1 | Rank #534

Japan

という

x4 | Rank #61

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

きれい

x1 | Rank #889

pretty; lovely; beautiful; fair ; clean; clear; pure; tidy; neat ; completely; entirely

国(くに)

x1 | Rank #411

country; state ; region ; national government; central government ; home (i.e. hometown, home country) ; province (of Japan) ; land; earth

これ

x18 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

下(しも)ネタ

x3 | Rank #18,331

dirty joke; blue joke ; indecent topic; bawdy subject; sex talk

概(がい)念(ねん)

x1 | Rank #7,304

general idea; concept; notion

退(たい)屈(くつ)

x1 | Rank #3,319

tedious; boring; dull; uninteresting; tiresome; monotonous ; to feel bored; to get bored (with); to get tired (of)

な

x20 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

戦(たたか)い

x1 | Rank #657

battle; war; fight; conflict ; fight (against time, poverty, etc.); struggle (for freedom, survival, etc.); war (e.g. on drugs); battle (e.g. against nature) ; contest; competition; match; game

挑(いど)む

x1 | Rank #2,967

to challenge to (a fight, game, etc.); to throw down the gauntlet; to contend for ; to tackle (e.g. a problem); to attempt; to go after (a prize, record, etc.) ; to pressure (someone) for sex; to make advances to

少(しょう)年(ねん)少(しょう)女(じょ)

x1 | Rank #24,024

boys and girls

たち

x2 | Rank #124

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

物(もの)語(がたり)

x1 | Rank #1,507

story; tale; narrative; account; fable; legend

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