Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

か

x20 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

い

x3 | Rank #134

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

悔(くや)しい

x1 | Rank #1,846

frustrated (over a failure, humiliation or injustice); annoyed; chagrined; (bitterly) disappointed; bitter; vexed; frustrating; annoying; regrettable

が

x32 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

こう

x1 | Rank #208

in this way; like this; so; thus ; this (much); so ; uh; er; mm; well

もう

x4 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

望(のぞ)み

x1 | Rank #2,593

wish; desire; hope ; prospect; expectation; (one's) hopes

かな

x3 | Rank #233

I wonder ; should I?; is it? ; I wish that; I hope that

う

x2 | Rank #150

yes; all right; OK; okay

こと

x7 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

は

x33 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

ねえ

x10 | Rank #92

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ね

x5 | Rank #14

どろ

x43 | Rank #11,816

mud; (wet) dirt ; thief ; Android (mobile operating system)

寝(ね)息(いき)

x2 | Rank #8,011

breathing of a sleeping person

だが

x2 | Rank #106

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

侍(さむらい)

x1 | Rank #4,367

warrior (esp. of military retainers of daimyos in the Edo period); samurai ; man in attendance (on a person of high standing); retainer

ども

x2 | Rank #895

but; however ; even though; even if

から

x8 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

集(あつ)める

x1 | Rank #1,163

to collect; to assemble; to gather

あの

x3 | Rank #49

that; those; the

金(かね)

x4 | Rank #491

money ; metal

だけ

x4 | Rank #47

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

無(む)駄(だ)

x1 | Rank #1,186

futility; waste; uselessness; pointlessness; idleness

には

x3 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

あれ

x2 | Rank #159

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

力(ちから)

x3 | Rank #184

force; strength; might; vigour; vigor; energy ; capability; ability; proficiency; capacity; faculty ; efficacy; effect ; effort; endeavours; endeavors; exertions ; power; authority; influence; good offices; agency ; support; help; aid; assistance ; stress; emphasis ; means; resources

農(のう)民(みん)

x1 | Rank #16,433

farmer; peasant

たち

x1 | Rank #126

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

立(た)ち上(あ)がる

x1 | Rank #1,963

to stand up; to get up; to rise (to one's feet) ; to recover; to regain one's energy; to rise ; to (stand up and) take action; to rise up (against); to start (doing) ; to rise (from a crouch) and make the initial charge ; to start up; to boot up ; to be established; to be set up; to be formed; to be created ; to rise (of steam, smoke, etc.)

生(い)きていく

x1 | Rank #69,105

to subsist; to keep on living

ため

x2 | Rank #190

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

大(だい)事(じ)

x1 | Rank #488

important; serious; crucial ; valuable; precious ; serious matter; major incident; matter of grave concern; crisis ; great undertaking; great enterprise; great thing ; safe; OK

元(もと)手(で)

x1 | Rank #26,511

capital; funds; seed money ; asset

に

x25 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

x4 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

んだ

x11 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

いい

x4 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

必(かなら)ず

x1 | Rank #523

always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively; invariably

伝(つた)える

x1 | Rank #705

to convey; to report; to transmit; to communicate; to tell; to impart; to propagate; to teach; to bequeath

やる

x2 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

くれる

x5 | Rank #80

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

俺(おれ)たち

x1 | Rank #276

we; us

なん

x3 | Rank #206

what ; how many ; many; a lot of ; several; a few; some

ために

x3 | Rank #168

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

ああ

x3 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

隠(かく)し場(ば)所(しょ)

x1 | Rank #16,652

cache; place to hide something

北(きた)

x1 | Rank #2,249

north ; the North; northern territories ; North Korea ; north wind

岬(さき)

x1 | Rank #197,637

small peninsula; cape; promontory; headland

を

x29 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

越(こ)える

x1 | Rank #2,378

to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to pass over (out of); to go beyond; to go past ; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)

先(さっき)

x1 | Rank #19,781

a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago

荒(あら)磯(いそ)

x1 | Rank #78,839

reefy coast; windswept and wave-beaten shore

待(ま)つ

x1 | Rank #129

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

私(わたし)

x6 | Rank #21

I; me

聞(き)く

x4 | Rank #128

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

ほうがいい

x1 | Rank #1,048

had better ... ; had better not ...

知(し)る

x2 | Rank #120

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

きっと

x3 | Rank #273

surely; undoubtedly; almost certainly; most likely (e.g. 90 percent) ; sternly; severely ; having no slack; rigid; stiff; tight ; suddenly; abruptly; instantly

使(つか)う

x2 | Rank #224

to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to put to use ; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to handle; to manage; to manipulate ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend; to consume ; to use (language); to speak

大(たい)願(がん)

x2 | Rank #53,112

ambition; the Buddha's great vow (to save all people)

じゃ

x7 | Rank #46

then; well; so; well then

ない

x2 | Rank #1,614

dead

１(ひと)人(り)

x1 | Rank #410

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

ここ

x6 | Rank #56

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

入(い)れる

x1 | Rank #327

to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install (e.g. software); to set (a jewel, etc.); to ink in (e.g. tattoo) ; to admit; to accept; to employ; to hire ; to accept; to comply; to grant; to adopt (a policy, etc.); to take (advice, etc.); to listen to; to pay attention to ; to include ; to pay (one's rent, etc.) ; to cast (a vote) ; to make (tea, coffee, etc.) ; to turn on (a switch, etc.) ; to send (a fax); to call

ておくれ

x1 | Rank #18,042

being too late; losing one's final chance

なら

x2 | Rank #65

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

自(じ)分(ぶん)

x2 | Rank #95

myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself ; I; me ; you

見(み)える

x1 | Rank #280

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

あんた

x1 | Rank #165

you

半(はん)分(ぶん)

x3 | Rank #1,359

half

しょう

x1 | Rank #6,773

to carry on one's back ; to be burdened with; to take responsibility for ; to have (something) in the background; to be in front (of something) ; to be conceited; to think highly of oneself

残(のこ)り

x2 | Rank #1,367

remainder; remnant; the rest; what is left; balance; leftovers

うん

x1 | Rank #54

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

子(こ)供(ども)たち

x3 | Rank #1,698

children

話(はな)し声(ごえ)

x1 | Rank #10,230

speaking voice; talking voice

なるほど

x3 | Rank #396

I see; that's right; indeed

体(からだ)

x4 | Rank #234

body ; torso; trunk ; build; physique; frame; figure ; health; constitution

あったまる

x1 | Rank #17,312

to warm oneself; to sun oneself; to warm up; to get warm

と

x13 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

浮(う)かび上(あ)がる

x1 | Rank #7,895

to rise to the surface ; to come to the front; to emerge (e.g. from obscurity) ; to stand out (e.g. against a dark background)

って

x17 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

寸(すん)法(ぽう)

x1 | Rank #16,789

measurement; size; extent; dimension ; plan; intention; arrangement; schedule

湯(ゆ)

x1 | Rank #5,250

hot water ; hot bath; hot spring ; molten iron

入(い)る

x1 | Rank #189

to enter; to go in; to get in; to come in ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to go down ; to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.); to achieve; to reach (e.g. a climax) ; to do fully; to do intently; to do sincerely; to do deeply; to feel keenly ; to (reach a state) completely

なんて

x6 | Rank #84

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

初(はじ)めて

x1 | Rank #358

for the first time ; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; not until ... do you ... ; first time; (one's) first

だった

x2 | Rank #40

was; were

まさか

x3 | Rank #271

by no means; never!; well, I never!; you don't say!; certainly (not) ; something unexpected; emergency ; currently; for the time being; presently; for now ; indeed; really; truly; unexpectedly

おいら

x11 | Rank #2,868

we; us ; I; me

背(せ)中(なか)

x3 | Rank #898

back (of the body)

そんなもん

x1 | Rank #2,659

that's the way it is; such is life

ある

x4 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

Previous Next