Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

武(ぶ)装(そう)

| x1 | Rank #6,929

arms; armament; taking up arms; arming oneself

コンピューター

| x1 | Rank #8,981

computer

エレクトロニクス

| x1 | Rank #63,852

electronics

精(せい)神(しん)

| x2 | Rank #2,425

mind; spirit; soul; heart; ethos ; attitude; mentality; will; intention ; spirit (of a matter); essence; fundamental significance

包(つつ)み込(こ)む

| x1 | Rank #7,312

to wrap up

我(われ)々(われ)

| x15 | Rank #782

の

| x307 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

時(じ)代(だい)

| x1 | Rank #783

period; epoch; era; age ; the times; those days ; oldness; ancientness; antiquity ; antique; period piece

都(と)市(し)

| x1 | Rank #4,678

town; city; municipal; urban

そこ

| x3 | Rank #122

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

に

| x101 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

理(り)屈(くつ)

| x1 | Rank #3,051

theory; reason; logic ; (unreasonable) argument; strained logic; excuse; pretext

では

| x7 | Rank #76

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

様(さま)々(ざま)

| x1 | Rank #3,849

various; varied; diverse; all sorts of

現(げん)象(しょう)

| x1 | Rank #4,227

phenomenon

不(ふ)可(か)思(し)議(ぎ)

| x1 | Rank #16,423

mystery; something inexplicable; wonder; miracle ; unfathomable (of a Buddha's abilities) ; 10^64 (or 10^80)

事(じ)実(じつ)

| x1 | Rank #1,000

fact; truth; reality

が

| x130 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

存(そん)在(ざい)

| x1 | Rank #589

existence; being; presence

する

| x38 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

こと

| x34 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

多(おお)く

| x1 | Rank #1,213

many; much; plenty; a lot ; majority (of); greater part (of) ; mostly; mainly; chiefly; usually; often

人(ひと)々(びと)

| x1 | Rank #1,509

people; men and women ; each person; everybody

は

| x152 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

見(み)る

| x5 | Rank #67

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

だが

| x7 | Rank #275

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

ささや

| x1 | Rank #24,968

Sasaya

かな

| x3 | Rank #125

I wonder ; should I?; is it? ; I wish that; I hope that

幸(こう)福(ふく)

| x1 | Rank #4,946

happiness; well-being; joy; welfare; blessedness

秩(ちつ)序(じょ)

| x1 | Rank #7,085

order; discipline; regularity; system; method

しがみつく

| x1 | Rank #4,988

to cling

姑(こ)息(そく)

| x1 | Rank #16,523

underhanded; unfair ; makeshift; stopgap

欲(よく)望(ぼう)

| x2 | Rank #4,081

desire; appetite; lust

快(かい)楽(らく)

| x1 | Rank #7,998

pleasure ; supreme pleasure obtained by freeing oneself from earthly desires

追(お)い求(もと)める

| x1 | Rank #11,019

to pursue

人(にん)間(げん)

| x11 | Rank #202

human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind ; character (of a person)

たち

| x7 | Rank #165

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

周(しゅう)辺(へん)

| x1 | Rank #2,889

circumference; outskirts; environs; around; in the area of; in the vicinity of ; (computer) peripheral

には

| x18 | Rank #31

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

時(じ)間(かん)

| x5 | Rank #158

time ; hour ; period; class; lesson

空(くう)間(かん)

| x8 | Rank #2,338

space; room; airspace

はるか

| x1 | Rank #3,117

far away; far off; far; distant; in the distance ; long ago; long before

に

| x14 | Rank #17

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

超(こ)える

| x1 | Rank #1,201

to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to pass over (out of); to go beyond; to go past ; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)

根(ね)深(ぶか)い

| x1 | Rank #27,488

deep-rooted; ingrained

おどろおどろしい

| x1 | Rank #30,887

eerie; hair-raising ; exaggerated; ostentatious

闇(やみ)

| x13 | Rank #1,711

darkness; the dark ; bewilderment; despair; hopelessness ; hidden place; secrecy; oblivion ; black market; shady trading; underhand transactions; illegal channels

世(せ)界(かい)

| x14 | Rank #290

the world; society; the universe ; sphere; circle; world ; world-renowned; world-famous ; realm governed by one Buddha; space

広(ひろ)がる

| x1 | Rank #1,686

to spread (out); to extend; to stretch; to reach to; to get around; to fill (e.g. a space)

私(わたし)

| x17 | Rank #27

I; me

それ

| x22 | Rank #24

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

恐(おそ)ろしい

| x4 | Rank #1,444

terrible; dreadful; terrifying; frightening ; surprising; startling; tremendous; amazing

ほど

| x9 | Rank #214

extent; degree; measure ; limit; bounds ; (span of) time ; (a) distance ; the state of; the status of; the condition of ; about; around; approximately; or so ; as much as ...; to the extent of ...; like ... ; the more ... the more ...

知(し)る

| x4 | Rank #96

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

滝(たき)

| x29 | Rank #7,310

waterfall ; rapids

さん

| x31 | Rank #22

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

これ

| x11 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

払(はら)う

| x1 | Rank #983

to pay (e.g. money, bill) ; to brush off; to wipe away; to clear away; to dust off; to cut off (e.g. branches) ; to drive away (e.g. one's competitors) ; to sell off (something unneeded); to dispose of ; to pay (e.g. attention); to show (e.g. respect, concern) ; to make (e.g. effort, sacrifice); to expend; to exert ; to move out (of one's own place); to vacate ; to sweep (e.g. one's legs); to knock aside ; to make a sweeping stroke (in Japanese calligraphy) ; to reset (an abacus)

おくる

| x3 | Rank #359

to give (as a gift); to present ; to confer; to bestow; to award

よ

| x36 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

掛(か)け金(きん)

| x1 | Rank #45,786

installment; instalment; premium; bill

あんた

| x10 | Rank #219

you

読(よ)み

| x1 | Rank #5,601

reading ; reading (of a kanji, esp. kun reading) ; reading (e.g. of a situation); insight; judgment; interpretation; prediction; calculation

はずれる

| x1 | Rank #11,654

to be disconnected; to get out of place; to be off; to be out (e.g. of gear) ; to miss the mark; to get it wrong (e.g. guess, expectation); to draw a blank (e.g. lottery) ; to be removed; to be excluded ; to be contrary to; to go against

な

| x38 | Rank #20

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

なぁ

| x4 | Rank #941

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

ああ

| x32 | Rank #70

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

俺(おれ)

| x16 | Rank #52

I; me

も

| x50 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

この

| x16 | Rank #25

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

商(しょう)売(ばい)

| x1 | Rank #2,953

trade; business; commerce ; occupation; calling; profession; job

結(けっ)構(こう)

| x9 | Rank #456

splendid; nice; wonderful; delightful; lovely; excellent; fine ; sufficient; satisfactory; enough; fine; all right; OK ; not needing (any more of something); (already) having enough; fine (as in "I'm fine"); no, thank you ; rather; quite; fairly; pretty; surprisingly; quite a bit; fairly well ; structure; construction; framework; architecture

長(なが)い

| x2 | Rank #467

long (distance, length) ; long (time); protracted; prolonged

けど

| x1 | Rank #43

but; however; although

ね

| x34 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

かな

| x1 | Rank #18,495

money ; metal

ちゃん

| x4 | Rank #90

suffix for familiar person

身(み)持(も)ち

| x1 | Rank #45,237

conduct; behavior; behaviour ; being pregnant

固(かた)い

| x2 | Rank #2,741

hard; solid; tough ; stiff; tight; wooden; unpolished (e.g. writing) ; strong; firm (not viscous or easily moved) ; safe; steady; honest; steadfast ; obstinate; stubborn ; bookish; formal; stuffy

子(こ)

| x6 | Rank #210

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

ない

| x3 | Rank #34

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

から

| x17 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

まさか

| x3 | Rank #254

by no means; never!; well, I never!; you don't say!; certainly (not) ; something unexpected; emergency ; currently; for the time being; presently; for now ; indeed; really; truly; unexpectedly

くどく

| x1 | Rank #54,226

to persuade; to urge; to coax; to solicit ; to make advances (to); to seduce; to court; to woo; to make a play (for); to make a pass (at); to come on to; to hit on

とは

| x17 | Rank #89

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

おあいにくさま

| x1 | Rank #36,804

sorry ; too bad (for you)!; tough luck!

もらう

| x6 | Rank #112

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

彼(かの)女(じょ)

| x6 | Rank #305

she; her ; girlfriend

ずい分(ぶん)

| x6 | Rank #42,691

very; extremely; surprisingly; fairly; quite; considerably; awfully; terribly ; terrible; horrid; contemptible; reprehensible ; remarkable; extraordinary

かける

| x3 | Rank #222

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

待(ま)つ

| x4 | Rank #97

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

おっ

| x6 | Rank #508

oh; oops

やっと

| x2 | Rank #515

at last; finally ; barely; narrowly; just; by the skin of one's teeth

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