Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

妹(いもうと)

| x1 | Rank #1,029

younger sister

いつも

| x1 | Rank #178

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

一(いっ)緒(しょ)

| x1 | Rank #436

(doing) together ; one lump; one mixture; the same category ; the same; identical ; (at) the same time

なので

| x2 | Rank #760

because; as; since

フラテッロ

| x4 | Rank #184,786

Fratello

と

| x24 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

呼(よ)ぶ

| x1 | Rank #210

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

兄(きょう)弟(だい)

| x1 | Rank #2,333

siblings; brothers and sisters ; brothers ; siblings-in-law; brothers-in-law; sisters-in-law ; mate; friend

という

| x3 | Rank #72

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

意(い)味(み)

| x1 | Rank #279

meaning; significance; sense

だ

| x12 | Rank #8

be; is

周(しゅう)囲(い)

| x3 | Rank #2,002

surroundings; environs ; circumference

から

| x8 | Rank #11

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

物(もの)笑(わら)いの種(たね)

| x1 | Rank #72,720

laughingstock; object of ridicule

だが

| x1 | Rank #256

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

しかたない

| x1 | Rank #2,190

there's no (other) way ; cannot be helped; unavoidable; inevitable; (there's) nothing one can do; having no choice ; it's no use (doing); pointless; useless; no good; insufficient; not enough ; hopeless (person); annoying; troublesome; awful ; cannot stand it; unbearable; cannot help (doing, feeling); dying (to do)

実(じっ)際(さい)

| x1 | Rank #1,077

reality; actuality; truth; fact; actual conditions ; practice (as opposed to theory) ; truly; really; indeed; actually ; bhutakoti (limit of reality)

ほとんど

| x1 | Rank #798

almost; nearly; mostly; practically; virtually; basically; just about; all but ; hardly; barely; scarcely; little ; large majority; large proportion; greater part; most (of); almost all (of)

そのとおり

| x1 | Rank #2,426

just like that; quite so; I agree ; that street

なんだ

| x1 | Rank #69

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

まるこ

| x2 | Rank #30,950

Maruko

共(きょう)和(わ)国(こく)

| x2 | Rank #21,360

republic; commonwealth

派(は)

| x2 | Rank #2,722

group; faction; clique; coterie ; (political) faction; wing; camp ; school (of thought, painting, etc.) ; sect; denomination

へ

| x3 | Rank #70

to; towards; for

武(ぶ)器(き)

| x1 | Rank #1,616

weapon; arms; ordnance ; weapon (something used to gain an advantage); asset

密(みつ)輸(ゆ)

| x1 | Rank #19,571

smuggling; contraband trade

重(じゅう)要(よう)参(さん)考(こう)人(にん)

| x5 | Rank #21,510

material witness; suspect

確(かく)保(ほ)

| x1 | Rank #2,281

securing; obtaining; ensuring; guarantee; maintaining ; belay; belaying

やはり

| x2 | Rank #674

as expected; sure enough; just as one thought ; after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case ; too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either ; still; as before ; all the same; even so; still; nonetheless

複(ふく)数(すう)

| x1 | Rank #3,541

plural; multiple ; plural (number)

ネスト

| x5 | Rank #72,020

nest; hive; rookery ; hideout; refuge; retreat ; nesting (software, data structures)

を

| x31 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

押(お)さえる

| x3 | Rank #2,087

to pin down; to hold down; to press down; to hold in place; to hold steady ; to cover (esp. a part of one's body with one's hand); to clutch (a body part in pain); to press (a body part) ; to get a hold of; to obtain; to seize; to catch; to arrest ; to grasp (a point); to comprehend ; to quell; to subdue; to suppress; to repress; to hold back; to check; to curb; to contain

必(ひつ)要(よう)

| x5 | Rank #260

necessary; needed; essential; indispensable ; necessity; need; requirement

が

| x33 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

ある

| x8 | Rank #29

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

ので

| x1 | Rank #138

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

ロレンツォ

| x4 | Rank #99,083

Lorenzo

うむ

| x1 | Rank #2,169

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

南(なん)部(ぶ)

| x2 | Rank #15,185

southern part; the south (of a region)

で

| x6 | Rank #203

without doing ...

はい

| x11 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

十(じゅう)分(ぶん)

| x1 | Rank #602

enough; sufficient; plenty; adequate; satisfactory ; sufficiently; fully; thoroughly; well; perfectly ; division into ten

です

| x13 | Rank #18

be; is

しかし

| x3 | Rank #244

however; but

もう一(いっ)方(ぽう)

| x1 | Rank #13,570

the other; the other one

ジャン

| x17 | Rank #8,918

ta-dah!; ta-da!; voilà! ; clash; crash; bang

りこ

| x5 | Rank #15,698

self-interest

組(くみ)

| x3 | Rank #1,856

class (of students) ; group (of people); party; team; crew ; lot; bunch; set ; crime family; organized-crime syndicate ; set (of items); assortment; deck (of cards); pack ; typesetting; composition

には

| x8 | Rank #28

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

補(ほ)助(じょ)

| x1 | Rank #9,086

assistance; support; help; aid ; subsidy; supplement; subvention; grant-in-aid ; spotting (in weight training)

フェッロ

| x9 | Rank #141,975

Ferro

ビル

| x1 | Rank #2,825

multi-floor building; multi-storey building

私(わたし)

| x8 | Rank #24

I; me

課(か)

| x1 | Rank #4,564

lesson ; section (in an organization); division; department ; counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)

人(にん)間(げん)

| x4 | Rank #190

human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind ; character (of a person)

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

| x2 | Rank #134

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

彼(かれ)ら

| x3 | Rank #926

they; them

接(せっ)触(しょく)

| x1 | Rank #2,654

touch; contact; touching

もう

| x3 | Rank #36

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

１(ひと)組(くみ)

| x1 | Rank #10,484

one class (of students); one group (of people); one set (of items); one pair

か

| x16 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

思(おも)う

| x1 | Rank #55

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

さん

| x6 | Rank #19

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

ええ

| x5 | Rank #166

yes; that is correct; right ; um; errr; well ; huh? ; grrr; gah; must I? ; good

制(せい)圧(あつ)

| x1 | Rank #7,354

gaining total control (of people or counties); suppression; oppression; control; mastery; ascendancy; supremacy

姿(すがた)

| x1 | Rank #378

figure; form; shape ; appearance; dress; guise ; state; condition; picture; image ; form (of a waka) ; dressed in ...; wearing ...

おそらく

| x1 | Rank #2,124

probably; (most) likely; in all likelihood; I suspect; I dare say; I'm afraid

すで

| x1 | Rank #1,563

genuinely; sincerely; seriously; really; for real

に

| x26 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

そちら

| x1 | Rank #1,252

that way; that direction ; there ; that (one) ; you; your family; your company ; that person

移(い)送(そう)

| x1 | Rank #15,591

transfer; transport; transportation

ん

| x7 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

でしょう

| x1 | Rank #146

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

裏(うら)付(づ)け

| x1 | Rank #19,446

support (e.g. for an argument); backing; proof; evidence; corroboration; substantiation; guarantee; security

取(と)れる

| x1 | Rank #775

to come off (of a button, handle, lid, etc.) ; to go away (of a fever, pain, swelling, etc.); to disappear; to come out (of a stain); to come off (e.g. of dust); to be removed (e.g. of wrinkles) ; to be harvested; to be picked; to be produced; to be caught (of fish); to be obtained; to be extracted ; to be interpreted (as); to be taken (as); to be understood (as); to be read (as) ; to be attained (of balance, harmony, etc.); to be achieved ; to be able to get; to be able to obtain; to be able to secure; to be able to win; to be able to catch

まだ

| x3 | Rank #78

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

息(いき)

| x2 | Rank #1,021

breath; breathing ; concord; harmony; rapport ; steam (coming off hot food, tea, etc.); (water) vapor; vapour

ボス

| x11 | Rank #3,962

boss; leader; head ; boss (difficult enemy, usu. at the end of a section or level)

おい

| x10 | Rank #152

hey!; say!; I say!; come on!; look!; oi! ; I; me

どうした

| x7 | Rank #250

somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of

何(なに)か

| x3 | Rank #97

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

聞(き)く

| x7 | Rank #93

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

みる

| x4 | Rank #120

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

聞(き)こえる

| x3 | Rank #466

to be heard; to be audible; to reach one's ears ; to sound (like); to come across (as) ; to be well known; to be famous ; to accept (someone's words); to agree; to understand

やる

| x4 | Rank #47

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

課(か)長(ちょう)

| x1 | Rank #6,852

section manager; section chief

グループ

| x1 | Rank #2,645

group (usu. of people)

活(かつ)動(どう)

| x2 | Rank #2,049

activity (of a person, organization, animal, volcano, etc.); action; operation ; moving picture

無(む)理(り)

| x1 | Rank #259

unreasonable; unnatural; unjustifiable ; impossible ; forcible; forced; compulsory ; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate ; to work too hard; to try too hard ; no way; not a chance; never; dream on ; irrational

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

| x4 | Rank #96

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

じゃん

| x2 | Rank #437

isn't it?; don't you think?; right?; surely; come on

ヘンリエッタ

| x20 | Rank #88,138

Henrietta

つける

| x2 | Rank #239

to soak (in); to steep; to dip; to dunk ; to pickle; to preserve (in salt, vinegar, etc.)

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