Jiten beta

to catch; to capture; to arrest; to seize; to restrain ; to grab; to clutch; to grasp; to seize; to hold on to ; to catch hold of (someone); to stop (e.g. a stranger in the street); to hail (a taxi, waiter, etc.); to hold (someone) back; to detain ; towards (someone); at (someone); in (someone's) face

もんなら

| x1 | Rank #6,859

if I (we, etc.) could ; if one were to ... then ... (an unpleasant thing would happen)

みる

| x2 | Rank #117

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

もう

| x3 | Rank #42

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

今日(きょう)という今日(きょう)

| x1 | Rank #24,864

this very day; today is the day (that ...); today for sure

は

| x71 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

許(ゆる)す

| x2 | Rank #362

to permit; to allow; to approve; to consent to ; to forgive; to pardon; to excuse; to tolerate ; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to release; to let off ; to acknowledge; to admit ; to trust; to confide in; to let one's guard down ; to give up (points in a game, distance in a race, etc.); to yield

わよ

| x2 | Rank #407

emphatic sentence-ending particle

宿(しゅく)題(だい)

| x2 | Rank #3,822

homework; assignment ; pending issue; unresolved problem; open question

忘(わす)れる

| x1 | Rank #230

to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)

の

| x79 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

ともかく

| x2 | Rank #1,958

anyhow; anyway; somehow or other; generally speaking; in any case; be that as it may ; apart from ...; setting ... aside

お寺(てら)

| x2 | Rank #12,556

temple ; monk

壁(かべ)

| x3 | Rank #1,199

wall; partition ; barrier; obstacle; hindrance; difficulty ; Chinese "Wall" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

に

| x60 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

まで

| x9 | Rank #49

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

落(らく)書(が)き

| x1 | Rank #8,014

scrawl; scribble; graffiti; doodle

する

| x17 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

なんて

| x6 | Rank #80

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

冬(ふゆ)

| x1 | Rank #2,133

winter

寒(さむ)さ

| x1 | Rank #6,045

coldness

にもかかわらず

| x1 | Rank #4,229

in spite of; despite; although ; nonetheless; nevertheless; but; (and) yet

秀(しゅう)麗(れい)

| x21 | Rank #47,315

graceful; beautiful

熱(あつ)い

| x2 | Rank #1,067

hot (to the touch) ; passionate (feelings, etc.); ardent; hot (e.g. gaze) ; hot (e.g. temper) ; zealous; enthusiastic; fired up ; intense; severe; extreme ; hot (topic); of interest

なる

| x9 | Rank #39

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

それ

| x6 | Rank #24

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

国(こく)試(し)

| x1 | Rank #115,990

state examination (esp. for qualifying as a doctor, dentist, nurse, etc.)

適(てき)性(せい)

| x1 | Rank #13,978

aptitude; aptness; suitability

試(し)験(けん)

| x1 | Rank #2,914

examination; exam; test ; trial; experiment; test

が

| x57 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

終(お)わる

| x1 | Rank #229

to end; to come to an end; to finish; to close; to be over ; to finish; to complete; to conclude ; to finish doing ; to be past its (one's) prime ; to be awful; to be terrible; to suck; to be hopeless

結(けっ)果(か)

| x1 | Rank #611

result; consequence; outcome; effect ; as a result of ...; as a consequence of ...; after ...; following ... ; bearing fruit; fruiting

発(はっ)表(ぴょう)

| x1 | Rank #1,788

announcement; publication; presenting; statement; communique; making known; breaking (news story); expressing (one's opinion); releasing; unveiling

前(さき)

| x2 | Rank #109

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

こと

| x13 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

だった

| x2 | Rank #36

was; were

いよっ

| x1 | Rank #11,191

hey; hello; hi ; wow; oh; ooh ; oomph; heave-ho

と

| x35 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

ちょっと

| x9 | Rank #75

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

何(なに)

| x10 | Rank #35

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

やる

| x3 | Rank #54

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

ここ

| x2 | Rank #48

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

来(く)る

| x4 | Rank #78

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

くる

| x7 | Rank #50

か

| x8 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

先(せん)生(せい)

| x6 | Rank #328

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

言(い)う

| x9 | Rank #46

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

わね

| x1 | Rank #680

isn't it?; it really is

あ

| x14 | Rank #41

ah; oh ; hey!

あっ

| x11 | Rank #84

ah; oh ; hey!

には

| x3 | Rank #31

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

無(む)理(り)

| x2 | Rank #271

unreasonable; unnatural; unjustifiable ; impossible ; forcible; forced; compulsory ; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate ; to work too hard; to try too hard ; no way; not a chance; never; dream on ; irrational

だ

| x19 | Rank #9

be; is

よ

| x19 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

む

| x1 | Rank #3,059

nothing; naught; nought; nil; zero ; un-; non-

って

| x4 | Rank #18

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

て

| x13 | Rank #16

ば

| x1 | Rank #718

if ... then; when ; and ; why don't you ...? ; the more (one does something) ; because; since

アーッ

| x6 | Rank #562

aah

うわー

| x2 | Rank #2,437

yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh

風邪(かぜ)

| x4 | Rank #2,076

(common) cold; influenza; flu; ague; inflammatory respiratory system illness (in general)

です

| x9 | Rank #21

be; is

ね

| x20 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

真(ま)冬(ふゆ)

| x1 | Rank #14,865

midwinter; dead of winter

川(かわ)

| x1 | Rank #1,712

river; stream ; River; the ... river

飛(と)び込(こ)む

| x1 | Rank #2,567

to jump in; to leap in; to plunge into; to dive ; to burst in; to barge in

心(しん)臓(ぞう)

| x1 | Rank #1,765

heart ; guts; nerve; cheek; gall; spine ; heart (of something); central part

止(と)まる

| x1 | Rank #684

to stop (moving); to come to a stop ; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to cease; to be stopped; to be suspended ; to alight; to perch on

本(ほん)当(とう)に

| x1 | Rank #180

really; truly

よい

| x2 | Rank #126

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

年(とし)

| x3 | Rank #153

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

ぶり

| x1 | Rank #940

way; manner; style ; (for) the first time in (e.g. ten years); after ... ; ...-sized; amount (equivalent to ...) ; tune; tone

かしら

| x1 | Rank #572

I wonder; do you think?; I might; how about ; some kind; some stage; somehow; somewhere

何(なに)か

| x2 | Rank #103

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

温(あたた)かい

| x1 | Rank #2,357

warm; mild; (pleasantly) hot ; considerate; kind; genial ; warm (of a colour); mellow ; having enough money

飲(の)み物(もの)

| x1 | Rank #2,979

drink; beverage

氷(ひょう)のう

| x2 | Rank #91,505

ice bag; ice pack

を

| x56 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

作(つく)る

| x5 | Rank #211

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct ; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) ; to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train ; to till ; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write ; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose ; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found ; to have (a child) ; to make up (one's face, etc.) ; to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

から

| x22 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

くださる

| x9 | Rank #137

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

ごめんなさい

| x1 | Rank #383

I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me

子(こ)ども

| x1 | Rank #2,810

child; children

みたい

| x1 | Rank #120

-like; sort of; similar to; resembling

そば

| x1 | Rank #979

near; close; beside; vicinity; proximity; besides; while ; third person

いる

| x2 | Rank #44

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

眠(ねむ)る

| x1 | Rank #810

to sleep ; to die; to rest (in peace); to lie (buried); to sleep (in the grave) ; to lie idle (e.g. of resources); to lie unused; to lie untapped; to lie untouched ; to close one's eyes

手(て)

| x3 | Rank #119

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

冷(つめ)たい

| x1 | Rank #1,138

cold (to the touch); chilly; icy; freezing ; (emotionally) cold; coldhearted; unfeeling; indifferent; unfriendly; distant

気(き)持(も)ち

| x3 | Rank #213

feeling; sensation; mood; state of mind ; preparedness; readiness; attitude ; thought; sentiment; consideration; solicitude; gratitude ; slightly; a bit; a little

いい

| x10 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

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