Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

行(こう)人(じん)

x22 | Rank #25,049

passer-by; traveler; traveller

いつも

x3 | Rank #231

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

みたい

x3 | Rank #158

-like; sort of; similar to; resembling

に

x55 | Rank #31

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

嫌(いや)

x1 | Rank #446

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

がったり

x1 | Rank #32,303

suddenly (esp. falling); dramatically

のぼせる

x1 | Rank #18,579

to feel dizzy; to have blood rush to one's head ; to lose one's cool ; to be obsessed; to be infatuated ; to become conceited

鼻(はな)血(ぢ)

x3 | Rank #9,683

nosebleed

出(だ)す

x3 | Rank #229

to take out; to get out ; to put out; to reveal; to show ; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in ; to publish; to make public ; to send (e.g. letter) ; to produce (a sound); to start (fire) ; to serve (food) ; ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out) ; to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

する

x8 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

んだ

x17 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

ね

x12 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ねえ

x4 | Rank #92

うん

x4 | Rank #54

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

すず

x29 | Rank #151,805

tin (Sn)

には

x1 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

いろいろ

x2 | Rank #690

various; a variety of; all sorts of; many (different) ; variously; in various ways; in many ways ; various things; this and that

から

x21 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

たまに

x1 | Rank #1,139

occasionally; once in a while; now and then

は

x46 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

僕(ぼく)

x5 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

も

x23 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

が

x50 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

喜(よろこ)ぶ

x1 | Rank #839

to be delighted; to be glad; to be pleased; to rejoice ; to congratulate ; to welcome (a proposal, advice, etc.); to take kindly to ; to do with pleasure; to do gladly; to be happy (to do)

事(こと)

x8 | Rank #91

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

ちゃ

x3 | Rank #542

tea ; tea plant (Camellia sinensis) ; tea preparation; making tea ; brown ; mockery

これ

x10 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

で

x34 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

良(よ)し

x1 | Rank #10,210

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable

と

x24 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

さ

x3 | Rank #90

-ness ; indicates assertion ; come; come now

次(つぎ)

x2 | Rank #254

next; following; subsequent ; stage; station

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

x4 | Rank #178

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

お湯(ゆ)

x3 | Rank #4,228

hot water ; hot bath

入(い)る

x1 | Rank #189

to enter; to go in; to get in; to come in ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to go down ; to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.); to achieve; to reach (e.g. a climax) ; to do fully; to do intently; to do sincerely; to do deeply; to feel keenly ; to (reach a state) completely

あれ

x7 | Rank #288

huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!; listen! ; help!

何(なに)か

x2 | Rank #100

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

この

x11 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

ちっとも

x1 | Rank #4,094

(not) at all; (not) a bit; (not) in the least; (not) in the slightest

温(あたた)かい

x3 | Rank #3,339

warm; mild; (pleasantly) hot ; considerate; kind; genial ; warm (of a colour); mellow ; having enough money

ない

x6 | Rank #1,614

dead

なあ

x7 | Rank #214

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

な

x8 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

平(へい)気(き)

x3 | Rank #1,194

cool; calm; composed; unconcerned; nonchalant; unmoved; indifferent ; all right; fine; OK; okay

だ

x16 | Rank #8

be; is

よ

x35 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

て

x14 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

って

x10 | Rank #15

なんだ

x7 | Rank #77

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

か

x12 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

心(こころ)

x2 | Rank #318

mind; heart; spirit ; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)

ぽかぽか

x2 | Rank #14,314

pleasantly warm; nice and warm ; repeatedly (hitting someone); again and again; over and over

とっても

x1 | Rank #1,419

very; awfully; exceedingly ; (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)

うふふ

x1 | Rank #1,615

tee-hee

す

x1 | Rank #341

to be ; to do

ー

x12 | Rank #157

long-vowel mark

ウー

x9 | Rank #284

five

んー

x9 | Rank #1,290

hm; um ; huh?; what? ; nuh-uh; no

いい

x23 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

湯(ゆ)

x1 | Rank #5,250

hot water ; hot bath; hot spring ; molten iron

ちょ

x2 | Rank #643

(written) work; book ; (written) by ; clearness; obviousness; conspicuousness

ちょっと

x11 | Rank #76

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

何(なに)

x7 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

寝(ね)ぼける

x2 | Rank #8,445

to be still half asleep; to be half awake; to be not yet quite awake

それ

x9 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

風(ふ)呂(ろ)

x1 | Rank #2,542

bath; bathing; bathtub; bathroom ; bathhouse; public bath ; room for drying lacquerware ; base (wooden joint connecting the blade of a hoe, spade, etc., to the handle)

じゃ

x11 | Rank #46

then; well; so; well then

水(みず)瓶(がめ)

x2 | Rank #50,918

water jug

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x4 | Rank #108

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

よー

x9 | Rank #639

hey; yo; hi ; come on; hey

一(いっ)緒(しょ)

x1 | Rank #655

(doing) together ; one lump; one mixture; the same category ; the same; identical ; (at) the same time

なら

x8 | Rank #65

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

まで

x8 | Rank #59

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

だから

x9 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

はは

x2 | Rank #796

aha! ; yes sir

わけ

x3 | Rank #9,152

reason; cause; grounds ; meaning; sense ; (good) sense; reason ; circumstances; case ; (romantic) relationship; love affair

分(わ)かんない

x2 | Rank #1,395

not understanding; not knowing

寝(ね)言(ごと)

x1 | Rank #10,872

talking in one's sleep; somniloquy ; nonsense; gibberish

言(い)う

x5 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

起(お)きる

x1 | Rank #551

to get up; to rise; to blaze up (fire) ; to wake up; to be awake; to stay awake ; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen; to take place

バー

x2 | Rank #2,700

bar; tavern; barroom; pub ; bar (establishment, counter, etc. where food and drinks are sold) ; bar (in the high jump or pole vault); crossbar (in soccer, rugby, etc.); (ballet) barre

ぬう

x4 | Rank #5,108

to sew; to stitch ; to weave one's way (e.g. through a crowd)

すけすけ

x1 | Rank #36,168

see-through; sheer

え

x10 | Rank #88

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

えー

x8 | Rank #727

yes; that is correct; right ; um; errr; well ; huh? ; grrr; gah; must I? ; good

待(ま)つ

x5 | Rank #129

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

飛(と)び出(だ)す

x1 | Rank #2,470

to jump out; to leap out; to fly out; to run out; to rush out; to bolt out ; to appear (suddenly); to emerge; to come out ; to protrude; to project; to jut out; to stick out ; to leave (a company, one's hometown, etc.); to run away (from home); to cut ties with ; to start flying

なんて

x6 | Rank #84

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

息(いき)切(ぎ)れ

x1 | Rank #22,548

shortness of breath; panting; puffing ; running out of steam (of the economy, a project, etc.); losing momentum; loss of efficiency

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