Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

諏訪湖

x1 | Rank #129,248

Suwako

は

x54 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

どこ

x1 | Rank #141

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

で

x35 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

も

x39 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

立(た)つ

x1 | Rank #602

to stand (up); to rise; to get to one's feet; to stand on end (e.g. of hairs); to stick up ; to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.); to be situated (in, on) ; to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.); to put oneself (in a position or situation); to take up (a position, post, etc.); to position oneself ; to leave (to do something) ; to depart (on a journey, trip, etc.); to leave; to set off; to start ; to get stuck (into; of an arrow, thorn etc.); to pierce ; to develop (of a haze, waves, etc.); to form (of steam, bubbles, etc.); to appear (of a rainbow, clouds, etc.); to rise (of smoke, waves, etc.); to begin to blow (of a wind, breeze, etc.) ; to spread (of a rumour, reputation, etc.); to be become widely known ; to stand (for election); to run ; to take action; to act; to rise (up); to rouse oneself

遊(あそ)ぶ

x2 | Rank #764

to play (games, sports); to enjoy oneself; to have a good time ; to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.) ; to be idle; to do nothing; to be unused ; to meet up (with friends); to hang out ; to give oneself up (to gambling, drinking, etc.) ; to go to (for pleasure or for study) ; to tease (someone); to play (with) ; to intentionally throw a ball to lower the batter's concentration

すごい

x3 | Rank #212

terrible; dreadful ; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); wonderful; terrific ; to a great extent; vast (in numbers) ; awfully; very; immensely

アッ

x2 | Rank #1,903

ah; oh ; hey!

あ

x7 | Rank #42

ah; oh ; hey!

あっ

x5 | Rank #40

ah; oh ; hey!

うわっ

x3 | Rank #451

yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x3 | Rank #113

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

さま

x21 | Rank #308

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

アア

x10 | Rank #1,502

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

びっくり

x1 | Rank #1,273

to be surprised; to be amazed; to be frightened; to be astonished; to get startled; to jump ; surprise (e.g. surprise party)

フッ

x4 | Rank #328

hah (derisively); pooh ; pfft (of something disappearing); poof ; huff; puff

幕(ばく)府(ふ)

x1 | Rank #6,757

shogunate; bakufu ; shogun's headquarters ; Imperial Guards office; residence of the Imperial Guards commander

滅(めつ)亡(ぼう)

x1 | Rank #11,044

downfall; ruin; collapse; destruction

から

x8 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

半(はん)年(とし)

x3 | Rank #2,832

half a year; six months

が

x46 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

たつ

x4 | Rank #1,758

to sever; to cut off ; to suppress; to eradicate; to exterminate ; to abstain (from); to give up

時行

x5 | Rank #70,900

Tokiyuki

諏訪

x9 | Rank #17,384

Susa

初(はじ)めて

x2 | Rank #362

for the first time ; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; not until ... do you ... ; first time; (one's) first

新(しん)年(ねん)

x1 | Rank #15,536

New Year

を

x64 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

迎(むか)える

x1 | Rank #1,419

to go out to meet; to receive; to welcome; to greet; to salute; to hail ; to call for; to summon; to invite ; to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family); to take (e.g. a wife) ; to reach (a certain time, a point in one's life, etc.); to enter (a new phase, new era, etc.); to approach (e.g. death)

全(ぜん)国(こく)

x1 | Rank #3,201

the whole country

混(こん)乱(らん)

x1 | Rank #2,466

disorder; chaos; confusion; mayhem

一(いち)応(おう)

x1 | Rank #999

more or less; though not quite satisfactorily; after a fashion; pretty much; roughly; so far as it goes; technically ; tentatively; for the time being ; just in case ; once

小(しょう)康(こう)状(じょう)態(たい)

x1 | Rank #60,408

state of reduced activity; lull; state of abeyance; stable condition

と

x29 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

なる

x6 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

いる

x9 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

小(こ)競(ぜ)り合(あ)い

x1 | Rank #27,574

skirmish; brush (with the enemy); minor battle ; squabble; (petty) quarrel; argument; bickering

続(つづ)く

x1 | Rank #755

to continue; to last; to go on ; to continue (without a break); to be unbroken ; to occur again and again ; to lead to; to connect to; to adjoin ; to come after; to follow; to succeed; to rank next to ; to hold out; to keep; to last

いけいけ

x1 | Rank #21,242

high spirits; high energy; go-go mood; eagerness; enthusiasm; excitement ; go!; go-man-go! ; fashionably clothed and assertive (esp. of a woman); flashy ; adjoining (rooms)

当(とう)然(ぜん)

x1 | Rank #618

natural; right; proper; just; reasonable; appropriate; deserved ; naturally; as a matter of course; rightly; deservedly; justly; of course

ずっと

x2 | Rank #234

continuously; the whole time; all the way; throughout ; much (more); (by) far; far and away; a lot; a great deal ; far (away); long (ago, before, after) ; straight; directly

平(へい)和(わ)

x3 | Rank #1,916

peace; harmony

ある

x5 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

はず

x2 | Rank #296

should (be); bound (to be); expected (to be); must (be) ; nock (of a bow) ; nock (of an arrow) ; nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger) ; wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out

ない

x2 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

来(く)る

x3 | Rank #90

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

未(み)来(らい)

x3 | Rank #672

(distant) future ; future existence; world beyond the grave; the world to come ; future (tense)

見(み)える

x3 | Rank #283

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

期(き)

x1 | Rank #5,224

period; time ; opportunity; chance; occasion ; age ; term (e.g. in office) ; session (e.g. of parliament) ; stage (e.g. of a disease) ; season (e.g. of a TV series)

わし

x1 | Rank #495

I; me

また

x3 | Rank #105

again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; indirect

新(あら)た

x1 | Rank #1,450

new; fresh; novel

土(と)地(ち)

x1 | Rank #2,167

plot of land; lot; soil ; locality; region; place

手(て)

x1 | Rank #111

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

入(い)れる

x1 | Rank #334

to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install (e.g. software); to set (a jewel, etc.); to ink in (e.g. tattoo) ; to admit; to accept; to employ; to hire ; to accept; to comply; to grant; to adopt (a policy, etc.); to take (advice, etc.); to listen to; to pay attention to ; to include ; to pay (one's rent, etc.) ; to cast (a vote) ; to make (tea, coffee, etc.) ; to turn on (a switch, etc.) ; to send (a fax); to call

貴(き)様(さま)

x1 | Rank #708

you; you bastard; you son of a bitch ; you

ような

x1 | Rank #101

like; similar to ; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that) ; feels like; feels similar to; feels as if

豪(ごう)傑(けつ)

x1 | Rank #34,156

hero; bold person; daring person; great person; extraordinary person

必(ひつ)要(よう)

x2 | Rank #293

necessary; needed; essential; indispensable ; necessity; need; requirement

だ

x13 | Rank #8

be; is

悪(あく)党(とう)

x2 | Rank #7,589

scoundrel; rascal; villain

として

x3 | Rank #150

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...

鬼(おに)

x1 | Rank #1,016

ogre; demon; oni ; spirit of a deceased person ; ogre-like person (i.e. fierce, relentless, merciless, etc.) ; it (in a game of tag, hide-and-seek, etc.) ; Chinese "ghost" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) ; very; extremely; super-

ごとく

x1 | Rank #5,568

like; as

恐(おそ)れる

x1 | Rank #2,178

to fear; to be afraid of

聞(き)く

x1 | Rank #134

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

ぞ

x5 | Rank #59

adds force or indicates command

など

x1 | Rank #197

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth ; or something ; the likes of ; for example; for instance; for one

とんでもない

x1 | Rank #1,946

unthinkable; unexpected; absurd; outrageous; preposterous; terrible ; absolutely not!; far from it!; impossible!; preposterous!; what a thing to say!; no way! ; (it was) no bother at all; not at all; don't mention it

今(いま)

x2 | Rank #68

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

では

x3 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

すっかり

x1 | Rank #1,376

all; completely; totally; entirely; thoroughly

丸(まる)い

x1 | Rank #3,881

round; circular; spherical ; curved; smooth ; harmonious; calm; peaceful; amiable; amicable

上(のぼ)り調(ちょう)子(し)

x1 | Rank #91,753

rise; improvement; uptrend

貞宗

x3 | Rank #92,883

Sadamune

仕(つか)える

x2 | Rank #5,570

to serve; to work for; to attend

道(みち)

x2 | Rank #472

road; path; street; lane; passage ; route; way ; distance; journey ; road (e.g. to victory); course ; way (of living, proper conduct, etc.); moral principles ; teachings (esp. Confucian or Buddhist); dogma ; field (e.g. of medicine); subject; speciality ; means; way; method

選(えら)ぶ

x2 | Rank #635

to choose; to select

領(りょう)地(ち)

x2 | Rank #5,304

territory; dominion; grounds (e.g. school)

じわじわ

x1 | Rank #13,066

slowly (but steadily); gradually; bit-by-bit ; slowly soaking in; slowly permeating; oozing out; seeping out

奪(うば)う

x2 | Rank #930

to take (by force); to take away; to snatch; to steal; to rob (someone) of; to dispossess of; to deprive of; to usurp ; to absorb (one's attention); to fascinate; to captivate; to charm; to dazzle

我(われ)

x1 | Rank #1,497

I; me ; oneself ; you ; prefix indicating familiarity or contempt

こそ

x1 | Rank #342

it is ... that ...; precisely; in particular; definitely; for sure; only (when, after, because, etc.) ; although; while; it is the case that ... but ; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ... ; not at all; not in the slightest; absolutely not; never

適(てき)任(にん)

x1 | Rank #14,377

competent; suitable; qualified

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