Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

温(おん)泉(せん)

x6 | Rank #2,710

hot spring ; onsen; hot spring resort; hot spring spa

傷(きず)

x1 | Rank #1,108

wound; injury; cut; gash; bruise; scratch; scrape; scar ; chip; crack; scratch; nick ; flaw; defect; weakness; weak point ; stain (on one's reputation); disgrace; dishonor; dishonour ; (emotional) hurt; hurt feelings

に

x53 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

よく

x2 | Rank #182

nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully ; frequently; often ; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ... ; (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...

効(き)く

x1 | Rank #1,909

to be effective; to take effect; to be good (for) ; to work; to function well ; to be possible (to do, use, etc.); to be able to ; to taste (alcohol); to try

ため

x2 | Rank #190

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

日(にっ)清(しん)

x1 | Rank #54,422

Japan and Qing China

第(だい)七(なな)

x3 | Rank #9,906

seventh

師(し)団(だん)

x3 | Rank #8,241

(army) division

傷(しょう)病(びょう)者(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #55,071

the sick and wounded

による

x3 | Rank #874

by means of; due to; because of; according to

療(りょう)養(よう)地(ち)

x1 | Rank #134,199

health resort

指(し)定(てい)

x1 | Rank #4,803

designation; specification; assignment; appointment; pointing at

かいどう

x1 | Rank #56,848

assembly; meeting

こうへい

x1 | Rank #46,376

fairness; impartiality; justice; objectivity

気(き)持(も)ち

x1 | Rank #205

feeling; sensation; mood; state of mind ; preparedness; readiness; attitude ; thought; sentiment; consideration; solicitude; gratitude ; slightly; a bit; a little

いい

x4 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

うわあ

x1 | Rank #795

yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh

入(い)れ代(か)わる

x2 | Rank #30,167

to change places (with); to be replaced (with, by); to be changed ; to change (seats, shifts, etc.; with someone); to switch; to exchange

はあ

x2 | Rank #235

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

あっ

x5 | Rank #35

ah; oh ; hey!

ウッ

x6 | Rank #164

oof; ough; ulp

ウー

x7 | Rank #284

five

きく

x1 | Rank #18,930

chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium)

た

x1 | Rank #144

did; (have) done ; (please) do

一(いっ)等(とう)卒(そつ)

x2 | Rank #81,079

private first-class

上(じょう)等(とう)兵(へい)

x2 | Rank #35,432

private first-class (army); airman first class (air force); lance corporal (US Marines; Commonwealth military); seaman (navy)

今日(きょう)

x2 | Rank #115

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

着(つ)く

x1 | Rank #1,417

to arrive at; to reach ; to sit on; to sit at (e.g. the table)

か

x27 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

フッ

x2 | Rank #311

hah (derisively); pooh ; pfft (of something disappearing); poof ; huff; puff

けが

x2 | Rank #1,500

injury; wound ; mistake; accident; loss

経(けい)過(か)

x1 | Rank #5,135

passage (of time); elapsing; lapse ; progress; development; course (of events) ; transit

いかが

x1 | Rank #1,573

how; in what way; how about ; questionable

で

x37 | Rank #24

without doing ...

ある

x7 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

ほう

x3 | Rank #22,343

salary

が

x47 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

様(よう)子(す)

x1 | Rank #471

state (of affairs); situation; circumstances ; appearance; look(s); air; manner; behaviour; demeanor ; sign; indication

を

x50 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

気(き)

x5 | Rank #105

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

する

x10 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

て

x4 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

貴(き)様(さま)

x1 | Rank #684

you; you bastard; you son of a bitch ; you

よこす

x1 | Rank #3,600

to send; to forward ; to hand over (e.g. money)

だ

x20 | Rank #8

be; is

な

x20 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

やはり

x2 | Rank #501

as expected; sure enough; just as one thought ; after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case ; too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either ; still; as before ; all the same; even so; still; nonetheless

合(ごう)流(りゅう)

x2 | Rank #3,556

confluence (of rivers); flowing together; joining ; joining (of people, groups, parties, etc.); union; linking up; merging (e.g. of traffic); meeting (up)

戦(せん)力(りょく)

x1 | Rank #2,511

war potential; military strength; fighting power ; ability (to compete); capabilities; valuable asset

強(きょう)化(か)

x1 | Rank #2,953

strengthening; intensifying; reinforcement; enhancement; solidification ; reinforcement

相(そう)当(とう)

x1 | Rank #1,623

corresponding to (in meaning, function, etc.); being equivalent to ; appropriate; suitable; befitting; proportionate ; to be proportionate to; to be in keeping with; to be deserving of; to be worthy of ; considerable; substantial ; considerably; rather; quite; fairly; pretty

ああ

x4 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

ところで

x2 | Rank #599

by the way; incidentally; well; now ; even if; no matter (what, where, how, etc.)

聞(き)く

x3 | Rank #128

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

りこ

x1 | Rank #4,554

self-interest

変(へん)

x3 | Rank #482

strange; odd; peculiar; weird; curious; eccentric; funny; suspicious; fishy ; unexpected ; change ; incident; disturbance; disaster; accident; emergency ; flat

話(はなし)

x6 | Rank #101

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

どん

x3 | Rank #1,893

dull; slow; stupid; dull-brained

昨日(きのう)

x1 | Rank #426

yesterday

夜(よる)

x1 | Rank #431

evening; night ; dinner

より

x2 | Rank #149

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

もっと

x3 | Rank #225

(some) more; even more; longer; further

山(やま)

x6 | Rank #866

mountain; hill ; mine ; (mountain) forest ; heap; pile; stack; mountain ; protruding or high part of an object; crown (of a hat); thread (of a screw); tread (of a tire) ; climax; peak; critical point ; guess; speculation; gamble ; (criminal) case; crime ; mountain climbing; mountaineering ; festival float (esp. one mounted with a decorative halberd)

奥(おく)

x2 | Rank #735

inner part; interior; back (of a drawer, one's throat, etc.); depths (e.g. of a forest); recesses (e.g. of a cave); heart; end (of a road, garden, etc.) ; living quarters (at the back of a house); inner room ; recesses (of one's mind); bottom (of one's heart); behind (someone's words); mysteries (of an art)

妙(みょう)

x4 | Rank #1,266

strange; weird; odd; curious ; wonder; mystery; miracle; excellence ; cleverness; adroitness; knack; skill

男(おとこ)

x5 | Rank #140

man; male ; fellow; guy; chap; bloke ; male lover; boyfriend; man ; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation

会(あ)う

x1 | Rank #247

to meet; to encounter; to see ; to have an accident; to have a bad experience

そうだ

x2 | Rank #121

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

真(ま)っ暗(くら)

x2 | Rank #6,428

pitch-dark; pitch-black; completely dark ; very bleak (future); utterly hopeless

雪(ゆき)山(やま)

x3 | Rank #17,561

snowy mountain; permanently snow-covered mountain ; pile of snow

明(あ)かり

x4 | Rank #4,198

light; glow; gleam ; (a) light; lights; lamp ; proof (of innocence)

も

x21 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

つける

x5 | Rank #13,548

to install (a king, emperor, etc.) ; to appoint (to a post); to promote ; to assign (to study under)

下(げ)駄(た)

x8 | Rank #23,743

geta; traditional Japanese wooden sandal ; turn (in set-type proofing); upside-down character ; net; geta

げた

x1 | Rank #19,807

geta; traditional Japanese wooden sandal ; turn (in set-type proofing); upside-down character ; net; geta

逃(に)げる

x3 | Rank #352

to run away; to flee; to get away (e.g. from danger); to escape; to break out; to leave (e.g. one's spouse) ; to avoid (a question, responsibility, etc.); to evade; to dodge; to shirk; to back away ; to win without being overtaken; to hold off the other contenders (until the finish); to keep the lead (and win) ; to escape (of heat, a gas, etc.); to leak out (e.g. of a scent); to be lost (e.g. of flavor) ; to fail to hold an ideal posture

らしい

x3 | Rank #265

seeming ...; appearing ... ; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...; appropriate for ...; becoming of ...; worthy of the name ...

だろ

x1 | Rank #153

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

金(きん)玉(たま)

x1 | Rank #30,511

testicles; balls; nuts

左(さ)右(ゆう)

x1 | Rank #2,399

left and right; right and left ; (asserting) control; influence; domination ; one's attendants; people accompanying one ; (serving at someone's) side ; equivocation

履(は)く

x1 | Rank #5,291

to put on (lower-body clothing, e.g. pants, skirt, footwear); to wear ; to affix (a sword to one's hip) ; to affix (a bowstring to a bow)

人(にん)間(げん)

x1 | Rank #173

human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind ; character (of a person)

冬(ふゆ)

x2 | Rank #1,956

winter

雪(ゆき)

x2 | Rank #1,327

snow; snowfall

という

x5 | Rank #66

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

し

x5 | Rank #69

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

暗(くら)闇(やみ)

x3 | Rank #4,079

darkness; the dark

とて

x1 | Rank #3,281

even ; even if ...; even though ... ; because ...; as ...; on the grounds that ... ; with the purpose of ...; in order to ...; with a view to ...

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