Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

よこす

x1 | Rank #3,849

to send; to forward ; to hand over (e.g. money)

死(しに)神(がみ)

x12 | Rank #3,020

god of death; death deity; Death; Grim Reaper

ではない

x1 | Rank #213

is not; am not; are not

だ

x42 | Rank #8

be; is

真(しん)花(か)

x1 | Rank #183,374

fertile flower (on a flowering plant which also has infertile flowers, e.g. hydrangeas)

さん

x11 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

って

x13 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

の

x76 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

こと

x12 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

好(す)き

x2 | Rank #203

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

はい

x1 | Rank #51

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

隣(となり)

x1 | Rank #853

next (to); adjoining; adjacent ; house next door; neighbouring house; next-door neighbour; next-door neighbor

席(せき)

x1 | Rank #1,107

seat ; location (of a gathering, etc.); place ; position; post

に

x40 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

x4 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

と

x15 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

申(もう)す

x1 | Rank #1,392

to say; to be called ; to do

お

x1 | Rank #343

oh! (expression of slight surprise)

お前(まえ)

x6 | Rank #65

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

これ

x12 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

は

x39 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

どう

x2 | Rank #71

how; in what way; how about

やる

x3 | Rank #66

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

飲(の)む

x1 | Rank #448

to drink; to swallow; to take (medicine) ; to smoke (tobacco) ; to swallow up; to engulf ; to suppress (one's anger, bitter feelings, etc.); to keep down; to hold back; to swallow (one's tears); to catch (one's breath) ; to accept (a demand, conditions, etc.); to agree to ; to make light of (someone); to think nothing of; to overwhelm; to overawe ; to carry (a concealed dagger, etc.); to conceal (up one's sleeve, etc.)

さして

x1 | Rank #19,367

(not) particularly; (not) especially; (not) very; (not) much

決(き)まる

x3 | Rank #617

to be decided; to be settled; to be fixed; to be arranged ; to be unchanging; to be the same (as always); to be fixed; to be set ; to be a fixed rule; to be destined; to be a convention; to be a custom; to be common knowledge ; to be well executed (of a manoeuvre in a sport, game, etc.); to go well; to succeed; to connect (of a punch) ; to look good (of clothing); to look sharp; to be stylish; to suit one; to be held in place (of a hairdo) ; to be struck and held (of a pose in kabuki)

ん

x11 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

だろ

x3 | Rank #161

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

まぁ

x5 | Rank #456

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

たいへん

x1 | Rank #7,014

very; greatly; terribly; awfully ; immense; enormous; great ; serious; grave; dreadful; terrible ; difficult; hard; challenging ; major incident; disaster

保(ほ)健(けん)室(しつ)

x1 | Rank #6,024

infirmary (at a school, workplace, etc.); health center; nurse's office; nurse's room; sickroom; sick bay

行(い)かなくちゃ

x1 | Rank #14,152

I've got to be going; I must go

よ

x33 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

する

x6 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

信(しん)じる

x2 | Rank #392

to believe; to believe in; to place trust in; to confide in; to have faith in

か

x30 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

あ

x6 | Rank #42

ah; oh ; hey!

そうだ

x2 | Rank #130

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

今(こん)度(ど)

x1 | Rank #325

this time; now ; next time; another time; shortly; soon ; recently; lately; the other day

ために

x3 | Rank #169

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

新(あたら)しい

x1 | Rank #575

new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date; modern

料(りょう)理(り)

x1 | Rank #738

cooking; cookery; cuisine; food; dish ; dealing with (skillfully); handling (well); managing

開(かい)発(はつ)

x1 | Rank #2,537

development; exploitation (of resources)

くる

x2 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

から

x13 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

x2 | Rank #184

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

食(た)べる

x1 | Rank #249

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

ね

x6 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ねえ

x13 | Rank #96

考(かんが)える

x3 | Rank #200

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

おくる

x3 | Rank #459

to give (as a gift); to present ; to confer; to bestow; to award

わ

x3 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

また

x3 | Rank #105

again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; indirect

同(おな)じ

x2 | Rank #175

same; identical; equal; alike; equivalent ; anyway; in any case; if one must ...; if one has to ...; as long as ...

答(こた)え

x1 | Rank #936

answer; reply; response ; answer; solution; result

ばっかり

x1 | Rank #998

only; merely; nothing but; no more than ; approximately; about ; just (finished, etc.) ; as if to; (as though) about to; going to; on the point of; at any minute ; indicates emphasis ; always; constantly

あら

x1 | Rank #532

oh!; ah!; oh no

そう

x2 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

でした

x1 | Rank #450

was, were

いずれ

x1 | Rank #1,849

which; where; who ; all; both ; anyway; anyhow; at any rate; in any case ; sooner or later; one of these days; someday; before long; in due course; eventually

離(はな)れる

x1 | Rank #758

to be separated; to be apart; to be distant ; to leave; to go away ; to leave (a job, etc.); to quit; to give up ; to lose connection with; to drift away from

なければならぬ

x1 | Rank #29,400

have to do; must; should; ought to

場(ば)所(しょ)

x1 | Rank #274

place; location; spot; position ; room; space ; basho; wrestling tournament

ならば

x1 | Rank #751

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

どれ

x2 | Rank #1,301

which (of three or more) ; well; now; c'mon

も

x15 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

枷(かせ)

x1 | Rank #18,358

shackles; fetters; irons; handcuffs; restraint; constraint ; bonds (e.g. family); ties; binding relationship; binding relationships; encumbrance

しか

x2 | Rank #220

nothing but; except; no more than

同(どう)情(じょう)

x1 | Rank #4,454

sympathy; compassion; pity

友(ゆう)情(じょう)

x1 | Rank #3,848

friendship; fellowship; camaraderie

親(しん)愛(あい)

x1 | Rank #15,684

deep affection ; dear; beloved

情(じょう)

x1 | Rank #5,846

feelings; emotion; sentiment ; compassion; sympathy ; passion; affection; love ; the way things really are; the actual situation

君(くん)

x1 | Rank #107

Mr; master; boy ; Ms; miss ; sir; madam

ただ

x4 | Rank #172

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

お友(とも)だち

x1 | Rank #28,050

friend ; child (one does not know); another child; other children

です

x1 | Rank #19

be; is

面(めん)倒(どう)

x1 | Rank #1,349

trouble; bother ; trouble; difficulty ; care; attention

には

x1 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

必(ひつ)要(よう)

x1 | Rank #293

necessary; needed; essential; indispensable ; necessity; need; requirement

ない

x4 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

感(かん)情(じょう)

x1 | Rank #963

emotion; feeling; feelings; sentiment

という

x1 | Rank #61

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

のに

x4 | Rank #106

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

無(ぶ)様(ざま)

x1 | Rank #9,828

unsightly; ungraceful; clumsy; awkward; unpresentable; unshapely; ungainly; uncouth; untidy

やはり

x1 | Rank #510

as expected; sure enough; just as one thought ; after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case ; too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either ; still; as before ; all the same; even so; still; nonetheless

私(わたし)

x3 | Rank #22

I; me

少(すこ)し

x1 | Rank #207

a little; a bit; a small amount; a few; some; slightly; somewhat ; a little while; a short time; a moment; a minute ; a little way; a short distance

こちら

x1 | Rank #263

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

世(せ)界(かい)

x1 | Rank #226

the world; society; the universe ; sphere; circle; world ; world-renowned; world-famous ; realm governed by one Buddha; space

長(なが)い

x1 | Rank #700

long (distance, length) ; long (time); protracted; prolonged

関(かか)わる

x1 | Rank #1,725

to be involved (in); to get involved (in); to concern oneself (with); to take part (in); to interfere (in) ; to relate to (a matter); to pertain to; to concern; to have to do with ; to (seriously) affect; to concern; to have a serious bearing (on) ; to stick (to); to adhere (to); to be particular (about)

すぎる

x1 | Rank #380

to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond ; to pass (of time); to elapse ; to have expired; to have ended; to be over ; to exceed; to surpass; to be above ; to be no more than ... ; to be excessive; to be too much; to be too ...

わかる

x2 | Rank #198

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

じゃ

x11 | Rank #47

then; well; so; well then

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