Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

カード

| x7 | Rank #2,411

card (information, filing, etc.) ; card (greetings, congratulations, etc.) ; (Western) playing cards ; credit card; debit card ; match; game; grouping in a competition or tournament ; dough scraper; spatula

で

| x5 | Rank #203

without doing ...

を

| x53 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

する

| x9 | Rank #13

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

互(たが)い

| x2 | Rank #3,217

each other; one another

星(ほし)

| x4 | Rank #1,224

star (usu. excluding the Sun); planet (usu. excluding Earth); heavenly body ; star (glyph, symbol, shape); asterisk ; star (actor, player, etc.) ; dot; spot; fleck ; bullseye ; perp; perpetrator; culprit; offender; suspect ; one's star (that determines one's fate); one's fortune ; point; score ; star point (intersection marked with a dot); hoshi ; (pyrotechnic) star

奪(うば)い合(あ)う

| x1 | Rank #14,810

to scramble for; to struggle for; to contend for; to fight for

一(いっ)見(けん)

| x1 | Rank #3,780

look; glimpse; glance ; apparently; seemingly; at first glance; on the face of it ; first meeting

運(うん)否(ぷ)天(てん)賦(ぷ)

| x1 | Rank #72,038

trusting to chance; trusting to Providence

単(たん)純(じゅん)

| x1 | Rank #1,761

simple; plain; uncomplicated; straightforward; simple-minded; naive

ゲーム

| x12 | Rank #1,374

game

が

| x5 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

一(いち)度(ど)

| x1 | Rank #397

once; one time; on one occasion ; temporarily; for a moment ; one degree; one tone; one musical interval

出(だ)す

| x2 | Rank #149

to take out; to get out ; to put out; to reveal; to show ; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in ; to publish; to make public ; to send (e.g. letter) ; to produce (a sound); to start (fire) ; to serve (food) ; ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out) ; to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

破(は)棄(き)

| x1 | Rank #8,975

tearing up and discarding (e.g. documents); destruction ; annulment; cancellation; abrogation; voiding; breaking (e.g. a treaty) ; reversal (of an original ruling on appeal); quashing

カウント

| x1 | Rank #8,797

count; counting ; count of balls and strikes ; count (after a knock-down) ; count (of radioactivity)

ので

| x3 | Rank #138

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

順(じゅん)番(ばん)に

| x1 | Rank #6,543

in turns; in series; in number order; by rotation

戦(せん)略(りゃく)

| x1 | Rank #5,578

strategy; tactics

必(ひつ)要(よう)

| x4 | Rank #260

necessary; needed; essential; indispensable ; necessity; need; requirement

更(さら)に

| x1 | Rank #2,373

furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more

制(せい)限(げん)時(じ)間(かん)

| x1 | Rank #11,980

time limit

時(じ)間(かん)

| x4 | Rank #153

time ; hour ; period; class; lesson

終(しゅう)了(りょう)

| x2 | Rank #1,553

end; close; termination

時(とき)

| x2 | Rank #236

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

に

| x42 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

３(みっ)つ

| x1 | Rank #2,014

three ; three years of age

以(い)上(じょう)

| x3 | Rank #332

not less than ...; ... and over; ... and above; ... and upwards; ... or more ; beyond (e.g. one's expectations); above; more than; further than ; the above; the above-mentioned; the aforementioned; the foregoing ; since ...; seeing that ...; now that ...; once ... ; that's all; that is the end; the end

確(かく)保(ほ)

| x1 | Rank #2,281

securing; obtaining; ensuring; guarantee; maintaining ; belay; belaying

全(すべ)て

| x2 | Rank #711

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

使(つか)い切(き)る

| x1 | Rank #10,259

to use up; to exhaust; to wear out

負(ま)け

| x1 | Rank #2,040

defeat; loss; losing (a game) ; failing to live up to (one's name, looks, etc.) ; discount; loss (on a sale)

バカ

| x2 | Rank #407

idiot; moron; fool ; stupid; foolish; dull; absurd; ridiculous ; trivial; insignificant; disappointing ; malfunctioning; defective; losing sensation ; incredibly; unusually; exceptionally ; fervent enthusiast; nut; person singularly obsessed with something ; Mactra chinensis (species of trough shell)

合(あ)う

| x2 | Rank #604

to come together; to merge; to unite; to meet ; to fit; to match; to suit; to agree with; to be correct ; to be profitable; to be equitable ; to do ... to each other; to do ... together

裏(うら)切(ぎ)り

| x1 | Rank #3,531

treachery; betrayal; perfidy

他(ほか)

| x1 | Rank #472

another place; some other place; somewhere else; outside ; another (person or thing); other; different; something else; someone else; the rest; et al. ; beyond (one's expectations, imagination, etc.); outside ; except; but; other than; apart from ; besides; in addition to; as well as; on top of

者(もの)

| x1 | Rank #420

person

出(だ)し抜(ぬ)く

| x3 | Rank #9,944

to outwit; to outmanoeuvre; to steal a march on; to get the jump on; to anticipate; to forestall

駆(か)け引(ひ)き

| x1 | Rank #8,721

bargaining; haggling ; tactics; strategy; maneuvering; diplomacy ; (tactical) advance or retreat of troops

となる

| x1 | Rank #897

to become; to be

まさに

| x1 | Rank #1,173

exactly; just; precisely; really; truly; surely; certainly; without doubt ; right (when); just (as) ; just (about to); on the point of; on the verge of; on the brink of ; really (ought to); certainly (should); naturally

悪(あく)魔(ま)

| x5 | Rank #2,267

devil; demon; fiend ; Satan; the Devil ; Māra; evil spirits or forces that hinder one's path to enlightenment

的(てき)

| x4 | Rank #645

-ical; -ive; -al; -ic; -y ; -like; -ish; -sort of; -kind of ; (something) like; along the lines of ; -wise; in terms of; for; from the viewpoint of; from a ... standpoint; as far as ... is concerned ; Mr.; Ms.; Mrs.

そして

| x2 | Rank #150

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

さかのぼる

| x1 | Rank #12,345

to go upstream; to go up (a river) ; to go back (to the past or origin); to date back (to); to trace back (to); to be retroactive (to)

利根川

| x6 | Rank #77,369

Sanegawa ; Tonekawa; Tone river (Kanto plain) ; Tonegawa

先(せん)生(せい)

| x5 | Rank #315

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

電(でん)光(こう)

| x1 | Rank #35,513

lightning ; electric illumination; light from an electric source

掲(けい)示(じ)

| x1 | Rank #32,048

notice; bulletin; post; posting; placard

板(いた)

| x1 | Rank #4,484

board; plank ; sheet (of metal); plate (of glass); pane; slab ; cutting board; chopping board ; chef (esp. of high-end Japanese cuisine); cook ; stage (i.e. at a theatre)

届(とど)く

| x1 | Rank #727

to reach; to touch; to get to; to carry (of sound) ; to be delivered; to arrive ; to be attentive; to be scrupulous; to be thorough ; to be realized (of a desire); to be fulfilled; to get through (to someone); to be appreciated; to make an impression

おっ

| x1 | Rank #399

oh; oops

テーブル

| x4 | Rank #2,725

table

も

| x20 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

来(く)る

| x3 | Rank #68

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

か

| x12 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

第(だい)１(いち)

| x3 | Rank #2,129

first; foremost; number one ; most important ; best; greatest; most ; above all; besides; in any case; to begin with

回(かい)

| x2 | Rank #1,054

counter for occurrences ; a time; an instance ; inning (baseball); round; game ; episode; chapter; instalment ; Hui (people) ; Islam

リハーサル

| x5 | Rank #14,607

rehearsal

まで

| x3 | Rank #42

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

１(いっ)週(しゅう)間(かん)

| x2 | Rank #2,059

one week

続(ぞく)々(ぞく)

| x1 | Rank #9,521

successively; one after another

と

| x22 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

到(とう)着(ちゃく)

| x1 | Rank #1,699

arrival

発(はっ)注(ちゅう)

| x2 | Rank #10,252

ordering (materials); placing an order; order

備(び)品(ひん)

| x1 | Rank #11,029

equipment; fixtures; furnishings; fittings; furniture; supplies

ハハハ

| x2 | Rank #938

ha ha ha (laughter)

物(もの)

| x1 | Rank #624

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

大(おお)方(かた)

| x1 | Rank #11,821

large part; greater part; majority ; people in general; general public; public at large ; mostly; for the most part; almost; nearly ; probably; maybe; perhaps

間(ま)に合(あ)う

| x3 | Rank #932

to be in time (for) ; to serve (suit, meet) the purpose; to be good enough; to be enough; to manage; to make do

な

| x8 | Rank #56

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

どれ

| x1 | Rank #815

which (of three or more) ; well; now; c'mon

入(い)れる

| x3 | Rank #206

to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install (e.g. software); to set (a jewel, etc.); to ink in (e.g. tattoo) ; to admit; to accept; to employ; to hire ; to accept; to comply; to grant; to adopt (a policy, etc.); to take (advice, etc.); to listen to; to pay attention to ; to include ; to pay (one's rent, etc.) ; to cast (a vote) ; to make (tea, coffee, etc.) ; to turn on (a switch, etc.) ; to send (a fax); to call

みる

| x4 | Rank #120

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

１(いち)枚(まい)

| x1 | Rank #2,729

one (thin, flat object); one sheet

あ

| x16 | Rank #60

ah; oh ; hey!

おい

| x1 | Rank #152

hey!; say!; I say!; come on!; look!; oi! ; I; me

数(かず)

| x1 | Rank #525

number; amount

減(へ)る

| x1 | Rank #1,118

to decrease (in size or number); to diminish; to abate

ぞ

| x3 | Rank #58

adds force or indicates command

え

| x4 | Rank #119

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

じゃ

| x3 | Rank #48

then; well; so; well then

なかろう

| x2 | Rank #4,368

probably not so

残(のこ)り

| x1 | Rank #1,188

remainder; remnant; the rest; what is left; balance; leftovers

枚(まい)数(すう)

| x1 | Rank #16,705

the number of flat things ; win-loss difference which influences the ranking of wrestlers

常(ただ)

| x1 | Rank #1,977

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

計(けい)測(そく)

| x1 | Rank #16,015

measuring; measurement

表(ひょう)示(じ)

| x1 | Rank #4,360

indication; expression; showing; manifestation; demonstration ; display; displaying ; representation ; (copyright) attribution

こと

| x13 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

必(ひつ)要(よう)不(ふ)可(か)欠(けつ)

| x1 | Rank #13,593

absolutely essential; indispensable; vital; critical

磁(じ)気(き)

| x1 | Rank #35,979

magnetism

チップ

| x3 | Rank #10,614

tip; gratuity ; foul tip ; tip (of a ballpoint pen)

なり

| x1 | Rank #994

to be ; to be (at a location) ; sum of money

埋(う)め込(こ)む

| x2 | Rank #10,656

to bury; to embed; to implant

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