Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

侍(さむらい)

x8 | Rank #4,367

warrior (esp. of military retainers of daimyos in the Edo period); samurai ; man in attendance (on a person of high standing); retainer

一(いち)

x54 | Rank #10,392

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

それ

x6 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

が

x48 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

父(とう)さん

x18 | Rank #894

father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada

名(な)

x1 | Rank #430

name; given name ; title ; fame; renown; reputation ; pretext; pretense; justification; appearance

じかい

x1 | Rank #197,637

the next meeting

と

x24 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

は

x73 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

心(しん)臓(ぞう)

x1 | Rank #1,525

heart ; guts; nerve; cheek; gall; spine ; heart (of something); central part

を

x75 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

患(わずら)う

x1 | Rank #17,916

to be ill; to suffer from

ー

x11 | Rank #157

long-vowel mark

線(せん)

x1 | Rank #2,797

line; stripe; stria ; line (e.g. telephone line); wire ; ray (e.g. X-ray); beam ; line (e.g. of a railroad); track; route; lane ; outline; contours; form ; level ; division ; line (of action); position; approach; policy; principle ; impression one leaves; air one gives off

退(ど)く

x1 | Rank #6,335

to step aside; to move (i.e. out of the way); to make way ; to resign; to retire; to quit; to secede

昔(むかし)

x2 | Rank #420

the old days; the past; former times; a long time ago ; the past ten years; the past decade

ように

x5 | Rank #82

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

剣(けん)

x11 | Rank #492

sword (esp. a large, double-edged one); blade ; bayonet ; swordsmanship ; stinger; ovipositor; dart

ふるえる

x1 | Rank #20,969

to shiver; to shake; to quake; to tremble; to quaver; to quiver

なぐ

x2 | Rank #64,728

to become calm (of the wind, sea, etc.); to die down

く

x1 | Rank #508

section (i.e. of text); sentence; passage; paragraph ; phrase ; verse (of 5 or 7 mora in Japanese poetry; of 4, 5, or 7 characters in Chinese poetry) ; haiku; first 17 morae of a renga, etc. ; maxim; saying; idiom; expression ; clause (e.g. in a database query language)

なる

x3 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

も

x26 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

気(け)高(だか)い

x2 | Rank #16,482

sublime; noble; high-minded

救(すく)う

x1 | Rank #873

to rescue from; to help out of; to save

導(みちび)く

x1 | Rank #2,955

to guide; to lead; to show the way; to conduct ; to derive; to deduce

肩(かた)

x2 | Rank #834

shoulder

力(ちから)

x4 | Rank #184

force; strength; might; vigour; vigor; energy ; capability; ability; proficiency; capacity; faculty ; efficacy; effect ; effort; endeavours; endeavors; exertions ; power; authority; influence; good offices; agency ; support; help; aid; assistance ; stress; emphasis ; means; resources

抜(ぬ)く

x1 | Rank #1,195

to pull out; to draw out; to extract; to unplug; to weed ; to omit; to leave out; to go without; to skip ; to do to the end; to do thoroughly; to do completely; to do severely ; to let out (e.g. air from a tyre); to drain (e.g. water from a bath); to empty ; to pick out; to choose; to select; to extract ; to pilfer; to steal ; to remove; to get rid of; to take out ; to pass; to overtake; to outstrip; to get ahead of ; to pierce; to break through; to go through ; to cut out (a shape); to create (a pattern) by dying the surrounding area

腕(うで)

x2 | Rank #570

arm ; ability; skill; talent; competence ; (physical) strength

緩(ゆる)める

x1 | Rank #6,863

to loosen; to slacken ; to relax (attention, efforts, etc.); to let down (one's guard); to relieve (tension) ; to relax (a rule); to ease (e.g. restrictions); to loosen (control) ; to reduce (speed); to slow down; to ease up ; to make more gradual (of a slope)

な

x22 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

もっと

x1 | Rank #225

(some) more; even more; longer; further

手(て)首(くび)

x1 | Rank #5,049

wrist

締(し)める

x1 | Rank #7,034

to tie; to fasten; to tighten ; to wear (necktie, belt); to put on ; to total; to sum ; to be strict with ; to economize; to economise; to cut down on ; to salt; to marinate; to pickle; to make sushi adding a mixture of vinegar and salt ; to kill (fish, poultry, etc.) ; to strongly press (someone); to crack down on; to keep under strict control

だが

x5 | Rank #106

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

決(けっ)して

x2 | Rank #1,040

(not) ever; (not) by any means; (not) in the least; (not) in any way; (not) at all

か

x3 | Rank #27,328

beautiful; good; excellent

むな

x1 | Rank #28,055

chest; breast ; breasts; bosom; bust ; heart ; lungs ; stomach ; heart; mind; feelings

できる

x2 | Rank #3,609

to be out of; to have no more at hand

ては

x1 | Rank #2,142

if (an action, etc.) ; since ...; if you are going to ... ; one after another; indicates repeated action ; adds emphasis

この

x11 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

てんいむほう

x1 | Rank #161,097

perfect beauty with no trace of artifice; flawless

天(てん)衣(い)無(む)縫(ほう)

x2 | Rank #50,502

perfect beauty with no trace of artifice; flawless

使(つか)いこなす

x1 | Rank #7,390

to handle (men); to master (a tool); to manage; to acquire a command of (a language)

はっ

x9 | Rank #156

oh ; yes ; huh?; hm?; what's that?

や

x9 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

つっぱり

x1 | Rank #29,563

prop; strut; support; brace; bar ; becoming taut; tightness; stiffness; cramp ; thrust; slapping attacks ; (juvenile) delinquency; (juvenile) delinquent; punk

には

x3 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

無(む)理(り)

x1 | Rank #306

unreasonable; unnatural; unjustifiable ; impossible ; forcible; forced; compulsory ; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate ; to work too hard; to try too hard ; no way; not a chance; never; dream on ; irrational

だ

x28 | Rank #8

be; is

お前(まえ)

x1 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

誰(だれ)

x4 | Rank #147

who

より

x2 | Rank #149

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

実(じっ)直(ちょく)

x1 | Rank #28,859

honest; steady

に

x46 | Rank #31

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

教(おし)え

x1 | Rank #6,630

teaching; instruction; teachings; precept; lesson; doctrine

耳(みみ)

x1 | Rank #882

ear ; hearing ; ear (for music, etc.) ; edge; crust; heel (of bread or cheese); selvedge (of woven fabric); selvage ; ear (of a pot, jug, etc.); handle

傾(かたむ)ける

x1 | Rank #6,583

to incline; to lean; to tip; to tilt; to slant; to bend; to list ; to devote oneself to; to concentrate on; to pour one's energy into ; to ruin; to squander; to empty ; to drink (alcohol)

肝(きも)

x1 | Rank #7,189

liver; innards ; courage; spirit; pluck; guts ; crux; essential point; key

銘(めい)じる

x1 | Rank #15,990

to stamp; to engrave; to inscribe

はずだ

x1 | Rank #447

be supposed or expected to (do); be sure to (do); ought to (do)

常(つね)に

x1 | Rank #3,598

always; constantly

礼(れい)節(せつ)

x1 | Rank #33,641

decorum; propriety; politeness

重(おも)る

x1 | Rank #73,655

to get heavy ; to worsen (of illness); to grow serious

助(たす)ける

x1 | Rank #367

to save; to rescue; to spare ; to help; to assist ; to support (financially); to contribute (to); to provide aid ; to facilitate; to stimulate; to promote; to contribute to

悪(あく)

x1 | Rank #2,580

evil; wickedness ; (role of) the villain (in theatre, etc.); the bad guy

憎(にく)む

x1 | Rank #3,942

to hate; to detest

与(むた)

x5 | Rank #25,317

together with ...

うん

x3 | Rank #54

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

命(いのち)

x1 | Rank #413

life; life force ; lifetime; lifespan ; most important thing; foundation; core ; paired tattoos of the "life" kanji on the upper arms of a man and woman (indicating unwavering love) ; fate; destiny; karma

もう

x5 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

長(なが)い

x1 | Rank #704

long (distance, length) ; long (time); protracted; prolonged

ない

x5 | Rank #1,614

dead

だからこそ

x3 | Rank #1,463

for this very reason; that is exactly why

未(み)熟(じゅく)

x1 | Rank #6,540

unripe; green; immature ; immature; inexperienced; unskilled; green

奥(おう)義(ぎ)

x1 | Rank #6,884

secret techniques (of an art or skill); inner mysteries; essence; quintessence; heart

綾(あや)

x2 | Rank #7,645

figure; design ; twill weave; pattern of diagonal stripes ; style (of writing); figure (of speech) ; design; plot; plan ; minor market fluctuation; technical correction ; cat's cradle ; lease rod (in a loom)

辻(つじ)

x2 | Rank #10,213

crossroads; crossing; intersection; street corner ; street

託(たく)する

x1 | Rank #3,895

to entrust (someone) with; to leave (a matter) with someone; to place under someone's care ; to have someone deliver (a message, parcel, etc.); to send (through someone); to leave (a message) with someone ; to use (something) to express (one's feelings, opinion, etc.); to express in the form of (something) ; to use as a pretext

くれる

x5 | Rank #80

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

のに

x1 | Rank #103

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

なのに

x3 | Rank #469

and yet; despite this; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that

ルー

x8 | Rank #7,036

roux ; (Japanese) curry sauce