Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

爵(しゃく)位(い)

x1 | Rank #23,018

peerage; court rank

の

x96 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

代(か)わり

x2 | Rank #1,242

substitute; replacement; substituting; replacing ; stand-in; proxy; alternate; deputy; relief; successor ; compensation; exchange; return ; another helping; second helping; seconds; refill ; upcoming program; upcoming programme

に

x56 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

もらう

x2 | Rank #146

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

でござる

x12 | Rank #3,181

be; is

か

x29 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

辞(じ)退(たい)

x1 | Rank #12,260

declining; refusal; nonacceptance; turning down; withdrawal (e.g. of candidacy); pulling out (e.g. of a race); excusing oneself

する

x18 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

なら

x7 | Rank #65

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

公(きみ)

x1 | Rank #4,648

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

場(ば)

x1 | Rank #1,057

place; spot; space ; field; discipline; sphere; realm ; occasion; situation ; scene (of a play, movie, etc.) ; session ; field; table; area in which cards are laid out ; round (east, south, etc.) ; field ; field (in Gestalt psychology)

で

x28 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

っていう

x1 | Rank #1,906

meaning; called; said

から

x13 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

授(じゅ)与(よ)式(しき)

x1 | Rank #52,829

awarding ceremony

出(で)る

x4 | Rank #132

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

んだ

x3 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

けど

x4 | Rank #34

but; however; although

いきなり

x1 | Rank #708

abruptly; suddenly; all of a sudden; without warning

屋(や)敷(しき)

x2 | Rank #1,959

residence; estate; grounds; premises; mansion

って

x6 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

最(さい)初(しょ)

x1 | Rank #384

beginning; outset; first; onset

こっち

x3 | Rank #202

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

が

x43 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

目(もく)的(てき)

x1 | Rank #760

purpose; goal; aim; objective; intention

だった

x2 | Rank #40

was; were

ん

x10 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

じゃない

x2 | Rank #45

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

でしょう

x4 | Rank #151

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

はめる

x1 | Rank #4,614

to fit (e.g. a pane into a frame); to insert (e.g. a cork); to fasten (a button) ; to put on (something that envelops; e.g. a ring, gloves); to place (a hoop) around; to attach (e.g. a hose to a tap) ; to pigeonhole (into a particular category); to force (into a mold); to place (restrictions) on ; to entrap; to take (someone) in; to set (someone) up; to deceive ; to throw into ; to have sex; to fuck

わね

x1 | Rank #534

isn't it?; it really is

やっぱり

x2 | Rank #195

as expected; sure enough; just as one thought ; after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case ; too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either ; still; as before ; all the same; even so; still; nonetheless

そう

x6 | Rank #435

appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of

かな

x2 | Rank #233

I wonder ; should I?; is it? ; I wish that; I hope that

なかなか

x1 | Rank #693

very; considerably; easily; readily; fairly; quite; highly; rather ; by no means; not readily ; middle; half-way point ; excellent; wonderful; very good

いい

x7 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

家(いえ)

x6 | Rank #4,748

house; residence; dwelling ; family; household ; lineage; family name

です

x32 | Rank #18

be; is

ね

x16 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

一(いち)同(どう)

x4 | Rank #1,228

all present; all concerned; all of us

うわ

x1 | Rank #404

yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh

こんな

x3 | Rank #99

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

大(おお)きな

x3 | Rank #531

big; large; great

掃(そう)除(じ)

x1 | Rank #1,961

cleaning; sweeping; dusting; scrubbing

だけ

x3 | Rank #47

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

も

x25 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

大(たい)変(へん)

x1 | Rank #405

very; greatly; terribly; awfully ; immense; enormous; great ; serious; grave; dreadful; terrible ; difficult; hard; challenging ; major incident; disaster

だ

x10 | Rank #8

be; is

な

x17 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

５(ご)人(にん)

x1 | Rank #2,867

five people

暮(く)らす

x6 | Rank #1,188

to live; to get along ; to spend (time)

には

x2 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

広(ひろ)い

x1 | Rank #1,810

spacious; vast; wide

すぎる

x2 | Rank #373

to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond ; to pass (of time); to elapse ; to have expired; to have ended; to be over ; to exceed; to surpass; to be above ; to be no more than ... ; to be excessive; to be too much; to be too ...

３(さん)人(にん)

x4 | Rank #748

three people

なに

x6 | Rank #246

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

あの

x4 | Rank #49

that; those; the

ござる

x8 | Rank #456

to be

当(あ)たり前(まえ)

x1 | Rank #1,072

natural; reasonable; obvious ; usual; common; ordinary; commonplace; the norm

だろ

x1 | Rank #153

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

でも

x3 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

この

x8 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

王(おう)様(さま)

x3 | Rank #2,985

king

くれる

x4 | Rank #80

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

わけ

x4 | Rank #9,152

reason; cause; grounds ; meaning; sense ; (good) sense; reason ; circumstances; case ; (romantic) relationship; love affair

と

x36 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

x4 | Rank #178

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

ため

x2 | Rank #190

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

好(す)き

x4 | Rank #194

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

私(わたし)たち

x3 | Rank #307

we; us

住(す)む

x3 | Rank #1,021

to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide

ちょっと

x6 | Rank #76

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

どうか

x2 | Rank #1,354

assimilation; absorption ; adaptation ; assimilation; anabolism ; assimilation (phonology)

人(ひと)

x5 | Rank #83

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

同(おな)じ

x2 | Rank #170

same; identical; equal; alike; equivalent ; anyway; in any case; if one must ...; if one has to ...; as long as ...

くらい

x3 | Rank #226

approximately; about; around; or so ; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; so ... that ...; at least ; as ... as ...; like

し

x2 | Rank #69

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

家(か)族(ぞく)

x2 | Rank #519

family

みたい

x2 | Rank #158

-like; sort of; similar to; resembling

思(おも)う

x5 | Rank #71

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

よ

x31 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

僕(ぼく)

x5 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

だから

x3 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

何(ど)の

x1 | Rank #736

which; what (way)

問(もん)題(だい)

x1 | Rank #339

question (e.g. on a test); problem ; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; issue; subject (e.g. of research); case; matter ; question (i.e. doubt) ; public discussion; controversy ; trouble; problem; inconvenience; difficulty

どうしたの

x3 | Rank #572

what's the matter?; what's wrong? ; what happened (to) ...?; what have you done (with) ...?; where is ...?

みんな

x2 | Rank #109

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

私(わたし)

x9 | Rank #21

I; me

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