Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

下(げ)界(かい)

| x1 | Rank #23,115

the world; the earth ; this world (as opposed to heaven)

に

| x523 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

落(お)とす

| x4 | Rank #762

to drop; to lose; to let fall; to shed (light); to cast (one's gaze); to pour in (liquid); to leave behind ; to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose; to spend money at a certain place; to omit; to leave out; to secretly let escape ; to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to fail (a course); to defeat (in an election) ; to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice); to lessen (e.g. production or body weight); to worsen (quality); to reduce (e.g. rank or popularity); to speak badly of; to make light of; to fall into straitened circumstances ; to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin); to make one's own; to have one's bid accepted; to force surrender; to take (e.g. an enemy camp or castle); to forcefully convince; to press for a confession; to deal with ; to download; to copy from a computer to another medium ; to make someone swoon (judo) ; to finish a story (e.g. with the punch line) ; to finish (a period, e.g. of fasting) ; to win over; to seduce; to conquer (unwillingness)

本(ほん)当(とう)に

| x13 | Rank #180

really; truly

申(もう)し訳(わけ)ない

| x1 | Rank #1,570

I'm sorry; (it's) inexcusable; I feel regretful; I feel guilty ; thank you very much (for help, etc.)

まさか

| x18 | Rank #254

by no means; never!; well, I never!; you don't say!; certainly (not) ; something unexpected; emergency ; currently; for the time being; presently; for now ; indeed; really; truly; unexpectedly

落(お)ちる

| x2 | Rank #448

to fall; to drop; to come down; to crash; to collapse; to cave in; to give way ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to dip; to go down ; to decrease (of popularity, quality, speed, sales, etc.); to fall; to drop; to go down; to decline; to deteriorate; to abate (of wind) ; to be inferior (to); to be not as good (as); to fall short (of) ; to come off (of dirt, paint, makeup, etc.); to come out (of a stain); to fade (of colour); to be removed (of an illness, possessing spirit, etc.) ; to disappear (of excess fat); to become thinner; to become leaner ; to be left out; to be omitted; to be missing ; to fail (an exam); to lose (a contest, election, etc.); to be unsuccessful ; to decline (of morals, character, etc.); to become vulgar (e.g. of a conversation); to stoop (to); to sink (so low) ; to be ruined; to go under; to fall (into hell)

先(さき)に

| x5 | Rank #377

previously; before; earlier; formerly; recently ; first; before (something or someone else); ahead (of); earlier ; beforehand; in advance; ahead of time

人(じん)

| x7 | Rank #235

-ian (e.g. Italian); -ite (e.g. Tokyoite) ; -er (e.g. performer, etc.); person working with ... ; man; person; people

が

| x549 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

いる

| x56 | Rank #44

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

とは

| x25 | Rank #89

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

はあ

| x52 | Rank #486

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

えっと

| x18 | Rank #633

let me see; well; errr ...; uhh ...

も

| x336 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

もち

| x1 | Rank #9,225

having; holding; possessing; owning; using; holder; owner; user ; wear; durability; life ; charge; expense ; draw (in go, poetry contest, etc.); tie

づき

| x1 | Rank #22,172

furnished with; including ; attached to ; impression; appearance ; luck ; sociality ; under; assistant (e.g. to a manager) ; soup base

とうや

| x1 | Rank #42,282

that night; tonight

望(もち)月(づき)

| x23 | Rank #23,029

full moon; moon on the 15th day of the month (by the lunar calendar) ; full moon of the eighth lunar month

冬(ふゆ)

| x250 | Rank #2,133

winter

夜(よる)

| x249 | Rank #388

night; evening ; dinner

です

| x245 | Rank #21

be; is

そうそう

| x1 | Rank #1,674

so much; so often; so long; so many; particularly; especially ; oh, yes!; that's it; I remember ; that's right; quite; indeed

君(くん)

| x8 | Rank #215

Mr; master; boy ; Ms; miss ; sir; madam

しかし

| x10 | Rank #252

however; but

君(きみ)

| x33 | Rank #260

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

落(お)ち着(つ)く

| x5 | Rank #506

to calm down; to compose oneself; to regain presence of mind; to relax ; to calm down; to settle down; to die down; to become stable; to abate ; to settle down (in a location, job, etc.); to settle in ; to be settled (of an arrangement, conclusion, etc.); to be fixed; to have been reached ; to harmonize with; to harmonise with; to match; to suit; to fit ; to be unobtrusive; to be quiet; to be subdued

のう

| x20 | Rank #3,278

emphasis-adding particle

と

| x355 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

言(い)う

| x48 | Rank #46

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

もっと

| x6 | Rank #161

(some) more; even more; longer; further

こう

| x10 | Rank #167

in this way; like this; so; thus ; this (much); so ; uh; er; mm; well

慌(あわ)てる

| x1 | Rank #1,438

to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganised); to be flustered; to panic ; to hurry; to rush; to hasten

する

| x163 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

もん

| x7 | Rank #198

gate ; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master ; division; phylum ; counter for cannons

だ

| x181 | Rank #9

be; is

思(おも)う

| x58 | Rank #59

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

あまり

| x4 | Rank #650

remainder; remnant; rest; balance; surplus; remains (of a meal); leftovers ; (not) very; (not) much ; too much; excessively; overly ; extreme; great; severe; tremendous; terrible ; not very good; so-so; mediocre ; more than; over

現(げん)実(じつ)感(かん)

| x1 | Rank #16,549

sense of reality

ない

| x67 | Rank #34

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

から

| x157 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

ですか

| x68 | Rank #91

indicates question

ね

| x247 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

どこか

| x5 | Rank #495

somewhere ; in some respects; in some way

夢(ゆめ)

| x5 | Rank #340

dream

の

| x1114 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

中(うち)

| x17 | Rank #111

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

ような

| x17 | Rank #104

like; similar to ; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that) ; feels like; feels similar to; feels as if

感(かん)じ

| x3 | Rank #368

feeling; sense; impression

し

| x58 | Rank #66

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

起(お)こる

| x1 | Rank #875

to occur; to happen

こと

| x161 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

どうこう

| x1 | Rank #5,805

this and that; one thing or another

しかたない

| x4 | Rank #2,315

there's no (other) way ; cannot be helped; unavoidable; inevitable; (there's) nothing one can do; having no choice ; it's no use (doing); pointless; useless; no good; insufficient; not enough ; hopeless (person); annoying; troublesome; awful ; cannot stand it; unbearable; cannot help (doing, feeling); dying (to do)

よ

| x360 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

達(たっ)観(かん)

| x1 | Rank #21,335

philosophical view; looking at philosophically ; long view; farsighted view

さすがに

| x2 | Rank #853

as one would expect; naturally; indeed ; still; all the same; after all

歳(とし)

| x3 | Rank #1,431

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

で

| x203 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with

けど

| x90 | Rank #43

but; however; although

僕(ぼく)

| x78 | Rank #184

I; me ; you ; manservant

どう

| x74 | Rank #60

how; in what way; how about

なる

| x76 | Rank #39

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

ん

| x81 | Rank #26

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

でしょう

| x20 | Rank #160

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

か

| x364 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

すぐに

| x9 | Rank #350

immediately; right away; at once; instantly

生(い)き返(かえ)る

| x3 | Rank #4,430

to revive; to come to oneself; to be restored to life

ホント

| x10 | Rank #701

truth; reality; actuality; fact ; proper; right; correct; official ; genuine; authentic; real; natural; veritable

ただ

| x8 | Rank #174

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

う

| x31 | Rank #201

yes; all right; OK; okay

元(もと)

| x3 | Rank #492

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

世(せ)界(かい)

| x16 | Rank #290

the world; society; the universe ; sphere; circle; world ; world-renowned; world-famous ; realm governed by one Buddha; space

には

| x38 | Rank #31

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

いかん

| x1 | Rank #3,549

regrettable; unsatisfactory; deplorable; lamentable

じゃ

| x52 | Rank #65

then; well; so; well then

そういう

| x15 | Rank #166

such; like that; that sort of

ルール

| x1 | Rank #1,727

rule

な

| x116 | Rank #20

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

別(べつ)

| x8 | Rank #434

distinction; difference; discrimination ; separate; different; another; extra ; exception; exclusion ; classified by; ranked by; according to

よみがえる

| x1 | Rank #5,265

to be resurrected; to be resuscitated; to be rehabilitated; to be revived; to be refreshed; to be restored ; to be recalled (e.g. memories); to be brought back

もらう

| x44 | Rank #112

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

うん

| x103 | Rank #71

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

分(わ)かる

| x67 | Rank #277

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

え

| x46 | Rank #102

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

いい

| x94 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

そちら

| x6 | Rank #1,263

that way; that direction ; there ; that (one) ; you; your family; your company ; that person

事(じ)情(じょう)

| x1 | Rank #1,007

circumstances; conditions; situation; reasons; state of affairs

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