Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

大(だい)事(じ)

x3 | Rank #517

important; serious; crucial ; valuable; precious ; serious matter; major incident; matter of grave concern; crisis ; great undertaking; great enterprise; great thing ; safe; OK

後(こう)継(けい)者(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #9,208

successor

でござる

x18 | Rank #3,439

be; is

ん

x20 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

が

x44 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

いる

x4 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

そう

x4 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

なの

x1 | Rank #97

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

よ

x44 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

そういえば

x1 | Rank #573

now that you mention it; come to think of it; that reminds me; on that subject; speaking of which

この

x9 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

ところ

x1 | Rank #167

place; spot; scene; site ; address ; district; area; locality ; one's house ; point; aspect; side; facet ; passage (in text); part ; space; room ; thing; matter ; whereupon; as a result ; about to; on the verge of

時(とき)々(どき)

x1 | Rank #2,541

sometimes; occasionally; at times; from time to time; now and then; once in a while; at intervals ; seasonal; of the season; appropriate (for the season or occasion)

ふらっと

x1 | Rank #31,590

aimlessly; by chance; accidentally; casually; suddenly; unexpectedly

消(き)える

x1 | Rank #629

to disappear; to vanish; to go out of sight; to go away; to become lost ; to go out (of a fire, light, etc.); to die; to turn off (e.g. of a TV screen) ; to fade (of a feeling, impression, etc.); to vanish (e.g. of hope) ; to go away (e.g. of a smell, itchiness, sleepiness); to disappear; to fade away (e.g. of footsteps) ; to wear away (e.g. of an inscription); to rub out (of writing); to fade (e.g. of ink) ; to be lost (e.g. of a tradition); to die out; to disappear

な

x21 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

でしょう

x1 | Rank #155

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

女(おんな)

x8 | Rank #215

woman; female ; female lover; girlfriend; mistress; (someone's) woman

で

x32 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

も

x19 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

出(で)来(き)る

x1 | Rank #654

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

じゃ

x14 | Rank #47

then; well; so; well then

ねえ

x16 | Rank #96

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

か

x26 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

あれ

x6 | Rank #181

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

結(けっ)構(こう)

x2 | Rank #611

splendid; nice; wonderful; delightful; lovely; excellent; fine ; sufficient; satisfactory; enough; fine; all right; OK ; not needing (any more of something); (already) having enough; fine (as in "I'm fine"); no, thank you ; rather; quite; fairly; pretty; surprisingly; quite a bit; fairly well ; structure; construction; framework; architecture

ます

x1 | Rank #13,923

to increase; to grow

から

x15 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

買(か)い食(ぐ)い

x1 | Rank #29,486

buying and eating sweets (esp. children); between-meal snacking

なり

x2 | Rank #1,159

to be ; to be (at a location) ; sum of money

拾(ひろ)い食(ぐ)い

x1 | Rank #62,689

scavenging for food

する

x12 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

んだ

x17 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

わ

x7 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

きっと

x1 | Rank #277

surely; undoubtedly; almost certainly; most likely (e.g. 90 percent) ; sternly; severely ; having no slack; rigid; stiff; tight ; suddenly; abruptly; instantly

食(く)い意(い)地(じ)

x1 | Rank #34,446

gluttony

だけ

x6 | Rank #45

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

一(いち)人(にん)前(まえ)

x1 | Rank #7,179

one portion; one serving; one person ; adult; grown-up; person who has come of age ; fully fledged; established; qualified

だ

x30 | Rank #8

be; is

し

x4 | Rank #69

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

拙(せっ)者(しゃ)

x3 | Rank #5,086

I; me

一人(ひとり)で

x1 | Rank #874

alone; by oneself; on one's own

剣(けん)

x6 | Rank #498

sword (esp. a large, double-edged one); blade ; bayonet ; swordsmanship ; stinger; ovipositor; dart

修(しゅ)行(ぎょう)

x4 | Rank #2,697

training; practice; discipline; study ; ascetic practices

に

x67 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

いそしむ

x1 | Rank #40,302

to work hard at; to devote oneself to; to be diligent in

と

x12 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

x2 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

そろそろ

x1 | Rank #554

soon; before long; any time now; momentarily ; slowly; quietly; steadily; gradually; gingerly ; already; about time

自(じ)分(ぶん)なり

x1 | Rank #14,845

(in) one's own way

剣(けん)術(じゅつ)

x7 | Rank #8,196

(art of) fencing; swordsmanship

というもの

x1 | Rank #2,551

something like ...; something called ...

見(み)え始(はじ)める

x1 | Rank #90,588

to come within sight

ころ

x2 | Rank #1,481

(approximate) time; around; about; toward ; suitable time (or condition) ; time of year; season

ござる

x7 | Rank #484

to be

それ

x11 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

ない

x7 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

そうか

x3 | Rank #281

is that so? ; I see; right; oh; OK

なあ

x1 | Rank #225

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

絶(ぜっ)対(たい)

x3 | Rank #285

absolutely; definitely; unconditionally ; absolute; unconditional; unmistakable ; absoluteness

食(た)べ物(もの)

x7 | Rank #2,702

food

ったら

x2 | Rank #1,823

if; when; after ; when it comes to ...; as for ...; that ... ; why don't you ...; why not ...; how about ...; what about ... ; I tell you!; I said ...; I really mean ... ; vocative particle

間(ま)違(ちが)いない

x1 | Rank #1,448

certain; sure; no doubt ; reliable; dependable

何(なに)

x9 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

欲(よく)

x1 | Rank #5,438

greed; craving; desire; appetite; hunger; avarice; wants

丸(まる)出(だ)し

x1 | Rank #14,206

(fully) exposed; bare; uncovered; in full view; undisguised; broad (accent)

バカ

x3 | Rank #376

idiot; moron; fool ; stupid; foolish; dull; absurd; ridiculous ; trivial; insignificant; disappointing ; malfunctioning; defective; losing sensation ; incredibly; unusually; exceptionally ; fervent enthusiast; nut; person singularly obsessed with something ; Mactra chinensis (species of trough shell)

話(はなし)

x1 | Rank #99

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

生(なま)意(い)気(き)

x1 | Rank #4,708

impertinent; saucy; cheeky; impudent; audacious; cocky; pert; brash

ったく

x2 | Rank #1,373

good grief

ざ

x1 | Rank #2,770

seat; place ; position; status ; gathering; party; company; atmosphere (of a gathering) ; stand; pedestal; platform ; trade guild ; attaches to the names of constellations ; attaches to the names of theatres, cinemas and theatrical troupes ; counter for theatres, deities, Buddhist images, tall mountains, and satokagura songs

けんじゃ

x1 | Rank #49,025

wise person; sage

なんだ

x3 | Rank #80

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

どこ

x1 | Rank #141

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

へ

x1 | Rank #81

to; towards; for

行(い)く

x2 | Rank #83

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

ただ

x3 | Rank #172

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

散(さん)歩(ぽ)

x2 | Rank #3,051

walk; stroll

稽(けい)古(こ)

x4 | Rank #5,089

practice; practising; training; study

を

x29 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

サボる

x1 | Rank #4,302

to be truant; to slack off; to play hooky; to skip school; to cut class; to skip out

まで

x5 | Rank #60

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

のと

x1 | Rank #9,653

ritual prayer; invocation of the gods participating in a rite ; congratulatory address

言(い)う

x5 | Rank #50

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

ウッ

x5 | Rank #179

oof; ough; ulp

素(そ)振(ぶ)り

x1 | Rank #6,951

behavior; behaviour; manner; attitude; bearing

朝(あさ)

x1 | Rank #596

morning ; breakfast

やる

x3 | Rank #66

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

週(しゅう)

x1 | Rank #4,796

week

６(むい)日(か)

x1 | Rank #11,752

6th day of the month ; six days

うち

x4 | Rank #183

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

４(よっ)日(か)

x1 | Rank #6,898

4th day of the month ; four days

ちゃんと

x2 | Rank #272

diligently; seriously; earnestly; reliably; steadily; legitimately ; perfectly; properly; exactly; orderly; punctually; regularly; safely; in good condition ; sufficiently; satisfactorily ; quickly

出(で)る

x2 | Rank #137

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

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