Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

おじさま

x1 | Rank #12,204

uncle ; old man; mister

が

x48 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

具(ぐ)合(あい)

x1 | Rank #2,279

condition; state ; health; state (of health) ; way; manner ; circumstance; luck ; face; dignity; decency; propriety

悪(わる)い

x1 | Rank #207

bad; poor; undesirable ; poor (quality); inferior; insufficient ; evil; sinful ; ugly; not beautiful ; at fault; to blame; in the wrong ; bad (at doing something) ; unprofitable; unbeneficial ; sorry; (my) bad; unforgivable

て

x10 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

って

x11 | Rank #15

もう

x9 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

結(けっ)構(こう)

x1 | Rank #581

splendid; nice; wonderful; delightful; lovely; excellent; fine ; sufficient; satisfactory; enough; fine; all right; OK ; not needing (any more of something); (already) having enough; fine (as in "I'm fine"); no, thank you ; rather; quite; fairly; pretty; surprisingly; quite a bit; fairly well ; structure; construction; framework; architecture

なお

x1 | Rank #1,807

still; yet ; more; still more; greater; further ; as ...; like ... ; furthermore; in addition; moreover; note that ...

年(とし)

x1 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

だ

x20 | Rank #8

be; is

し

x11 | Rank #69

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

お見(み)舞(ま)い

x3 | Rank #5,404

calling on someone who is ill; enquiry; inquiry

に

x45 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

行(い)く

x5 | Rank #79

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

あげる

x1 | Rank #293

to raise; to elevate ; to do up (one's hair) ; to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to surface (a submarine, etc.) ; to land (a boat) ; to deep-fry ; to show someone (into a room) ; to give ; to send someone (away) ; to enrol (one's child in school); to enroll ; to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to develop (talent, skill); to improve

ばさま

x1 | Rank #21,456

granny

じゃ

x6 | Rank #46

then; well; so; well then

僕(ぼく)

x6 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

も

x16 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

つく

x2 | Rank #13,625

to take (seat, position, course, office, etc.); to assume; to be hired; to be employed ; to ascend (the throne); to accede ; to start (on a journey); to commence; to depart ; to study (under teacher); to be an apprentice

いい

x8 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

駄(だ)目(め)

x5 | Rank #687

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

です

x11 | Rank #18

be; is

ええっ

x2 | Rank #1,042

Eh?; What?; Come on!; Damn!

だって

x5 | Rank #112

after all; because ; but ; even ; too; as well; also ; they say; I hear; you mean

すぐ

x2 | Rank #423

immediately; at once; right away; directly ; soon; before long; shortly ; easily; readily; without difficulty ; right (near); nearby; just (handy) ; honest; upright; frank; straightforward

余(よ)計(けい)

x2 | Rank #1,192

extra; more; too much; too many; excessive; superfluous; spare; surplus ; unnecessary; needless; uncalled-for; unwanted; uninvited ; all the more; even more

こと

x15 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

する

x21 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

でしょ

x5 | Rank #131

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

もつ

x5 | Rank #33,939

entrails; giblets; guts; internal organs

は

x62 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

うーん

x6 | Rank #676

um; er; well ; nuh-uh; no ; oof

だから

x9 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

少(すく)なくとも

x1 | Rank #1,631

at least

数(すう)日(じつ)

x1 | Rank #3,028

few days

と

x15 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

x4 | Rank #71

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

そこ

x2 | Rank #154

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

で

x15 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

今日(きょう)

x3 | Rank #115

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

皆(みんな)

x5 | Rank #532

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

この

x14 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

家(か)事(じ)

x5 | Rank #5,599

housework; domestic chores ; family affairs; household matters

を

x34 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

ぜんぶ

x1 | Rank #123,315

front part; fore; front

それ

x3 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

どういう

x3 | Rank #313

what kind of; what sort of; what

普(ふ)段(だん)

x2 | Rank #1,340

usual; normal; everyday; habitual; ordinary ; usually; normally; generally; habitually; always

私(わたし)

x18 | Rank #21

I; me

やる

x9 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

いえ

x1 | Rank #376

no ; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it

なぜか

x1 | Rank #1,951

somehow; for some reason; without knowing why

一人(ひとり)

x1 | Rank #371

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

だけ

x5 | Rank #47

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

やらす

x1 | Rank #10,564

to allow; to let (someone) do; to make (someone) do

ひっ

x3 | Rank #1,345

goes before a verb to strengthen its meaning or to add emphasis

掃(そう)除(じ)

x5 | Rank #1,961

cleaning; sweeping; dusting; scrubbing

洗(せん)濯(たく)

x4 | Rank #5,243

washing; laundry ; relaxation; rejuvenation; melting away (of worries, fatigue, etc.)

ゴミ出(だ)し

x1 | Rank #34,952

taking out the garbage

お風(ふ)呂(ろ)

x1 | Rank #2,045

bath

準(じゅん)備(び)

x1 | Rank #592

preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision; setup; reserving

庭(にわ)

x1 | Rank #2,971

garden; yard; courtyard ; field (of action); area

手(て)入(い)れ

x1 | Rank #7,670

care; looking after; repair; maintenance; tending; trimming; grooming ; (police) raid; crackdown

あと

x2 | Rank #175

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

電(でん)球(きゅう)

x1 | Rank #18,609

light bulb

切(き)れる

x1 | Rank #1,582

to break; to snap; to be cut; to split; to crack ; to be injured ; to wear out; to be worn out ; to break; to burst; to collapse ; to wear off; to stop working; to go dead ; to expire (time limit, etc.); to run out; to become due ; to run out (of stock, etc.); to be exhausted; to be used up; to be sold out; to be out of ; to be broken off (e.g. of a relationship); to break up; to have severed ties; to be cut off; to be disconnected ; to cut well; to be sharp ; to be sharp-minded; to be keen; to be shrewd; to be quick-witted; to be able

回(かい)覧(らん)板(ばん)

x1 | Rank #32,487

circular notice (esp. in binder form; passed around households within a neighbourhood association, etc.)

いつも

x2 | Rank #231

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

ちょっ

x7 | Rank #1,037

hey; hold on; come on

働(はたら)かざる者(もの)食(く)うべからず

x1 | Rank #77,832

if man will not work, he shall not eat; no work, no play

という

x7 | Rank #66

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

言(こと)葉(ば)

x2 | Rank #198

language; dialect ; word; phrase; expression; term ; speech; (manner of) speaking; (use of) language ; words; remark; statement; comment ; learning to speak; language acquisition

ある

x10 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

ように

x2 | Rank #82

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

にも

x2 | Rank #186

also; too; not ... either; as well; even ; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise

者(もの)

x1 | Rank #264

person

住(す)む

x1 | Rank #1,021

to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide

べからず

x1 | Rank #25,674

must not (do); should not; do not ; cannot

いや

x10 | Rank #75

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

そんな

x3 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

初(はじ)めて

x1 | Rank #358

for the first time ; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; not until ... do you ... ; first time; (one's) first

聞(き)く

x2 | Rank #128

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

これ

x8 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

愛(あい)

x1 | Rank #728

love; affection; care ; attachment; craving; desire ; agape ; Ireland

無(な)い

x4 | Rank #846

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

わ

x8 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!