Jiten beta

street; road; avenue; thoroughfare ; traffic; coming and going ; flow (of water, air, etc.); passage; running ; transmission (of sound); reach (of voice) ; reputation; favor; favour; popularity ; understanding; comprehension; comprehensibility; clarity ; the same way (as); as (follows, stated, expected, etc.) ; counter for sets of things ; counter for methods, ways, kinds, etc.

の

x85 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

刻(こく)限(げん)

x1 | Rank #34,881

time; appointed time

に

x46 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

来(く)る

x1 | Rank #90

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

くる

x3 | Rank #63

という

x3 | Rank #61

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

のに

x2 | Rank #106

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

出(で)迎(むか)える

x1 | Rank #7,440

to meet; to greet

も

x21 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

なし

x1 | Rank #922

without ; unacceptable; not alright; unsatisfactory ; nonexistent

宗(そう)匠(しょう)

x8 | Rank #59,295

master; teacher

を

x57 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

疑(うたが)う

x1 | Rank #1,611

to doubt; to distrust; to be suspicious of; to suspect

つもり

x1 | Rank #251

intention; plan; purpose; expectation ; belief; assumption; thought; conviction ; estimate; estimation; calculation

は

x52 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

ない

x3 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

が

x47 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

ここ

x5 | Rank #58

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

主(おも)

x2 | Rank #1,351

chief; main; principal; important ; main secondary or supporting role (in kyogen)

もてなし

x3 | Rank #29,729

hospitality; reception; treatment; service; entertainment ; (light) refreshment; entertaining with food and drink; treat

もの

x8 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

知(し)る

x3 | Rank #131

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

ので

x3 | Rank #115

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

か

x15 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

小(こ)汚(ぎたな)い

x1 | Rank #34,961

somehow dirty; slightly dirty; dingy ; somewhat base; vaguely underhanded

門(もん)構(がま)え

x1 | Rank #84,248

(in the) style of a gate; gate-equipped (house, shop, etc.) ; kanji "gate" radical (radical 169)

これ

x11 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

では

x10 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

我(わ)が

x2 | Rank #1,034

my; our; one's own

屋(や)敷(しき)

x8 | Rank #1,828

residence; estate; grounds; premises; mansion

参(さん)考(こう)

x2 | Rank #4,990

reference; consultation

なる

x6 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

うん

x5 | Rank #56

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

この

x11 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

茅(かや)葺(ぶ)き

x1 | Rank #125,762

thatching a roof (with grass); thatched roof

だけ

x4 | Rank #45

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

良(よ)い

x6 | Rank #421

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

うわっ

x1 | Rank #451

yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh

ああ

x3 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

大(おお)きな

x1 | Rank #513

big; large; great

水(みず)たまり

x1 | Rank #17,375

puddle; pool of water

はまる

x1 | Rank #3,805

to fit; to get into; to go into; to be fitted with (e.g. door with a window) ; to be fit for (a job, etc.); to be suited for; to satisfy (conditions) ; to fall into; to plunge into; to get stuck; to get caught ; to be deceived; to be taken in; to fall into a trap ; to get addicted to; to get deep into; to become crazy about; to become stuck on

なんだ

x1 | Rank #80

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

お前(まえ)

x1 | Rank #65

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

まあまあ

x1 | Rank #2,086

so-so; passable; not (so) bad; reasonable ; now, now; there, there; there now ; my, my; oh my!; dear me!

汚(けが)れる

x1 | Rank #3,790

to be violated; to be corrupted; to be polluted; to be stained

体(からだ)

x1 | Rank #240

body ; torso; trunk ; build; physique; frame; figure ; health; constitution

どうぞ

x2 | Rank #367

please; kindly; pray; I beg (of you) ; by all means; certainly; of course; (go) ahead; (feel) free (to); (you are) welcome (to); please (help yourself to) ; here you are ; to give

風(ふ)呂(ろ)

x1 | Rank #2,572

bath; bathing; bathtub; bathroom ; bathhouse; public bath ; room for drying lacquerware ; base (wooden joint connecting the blade of a hoe, spade, etc., to the handle)

で

x18 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

清(きよ)める

x1 | Rank #19,763

to purify; to cleanse; to exorcise; to purge; to ward off

と

x25 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

申(もう)す

x10 | Rank #1,392

to say; to be called ; to do

回(かい)想(そう)

x1 | Rank #3,470

recollection; retrospection; reflection; reminiscence

千(せん)

x1 | Rank #2,429

thousand; 1,000

そういえば

x1 | Rank #573

now that you mention it; come to think of it; that reminds me; on that subject; speaking of which

等伯

x1 | Rank #152,270

Touhaku

殿(どの)

x9 | Rank #609

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.

古(ふる)い

x1 | Rank #1,781

old; aged; ancient; antiquated; antique; timeworn ; long; since long ago; time-honored ; of the distant past; long-ago ; stale; threadbare; hackneyed; corny ; old-fashioned; outmoded; out-of-date

織(おり)

x1 | Rank #11,923

weave; weaving; woven item

様(さま)

x16 | Rank #93

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

聚楽第

x2 | Rank #51,931

Jurakudai; mansion of Toyotomi Hideyoshi (16th century)

天(てん)下(か)一(いち)

x1 | Rank #29,548

unique thing; best on earth

お造(つく)り

x1 | Rank #60,569

sashimi ; make-up

になると

x1 | Rank #2,818

when it becomes; when it comes to

い

x4 | Rank #140

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

いやぁ

x1 | Rank #2,258

oh; oh my; oh dear; wow ; well, ...; er ...; why, ...

前(まえ)に

x1 | Rank #214

ahead; before; ago

恥(は)ずかしい

x1 | Rank #917

embarrassing; embarrassed; ashamed; humiliated; shy ; disgraceful; shameful

いざ

x1 | Rank #2,891

now; come (now); well

取(と)りかかる

x1 | Rank #15,263

to begin (doing); to start; to set about; to get down to

なかなか

x2 | Rank #713

very; considerably; easily; readily; fairly; quite; highly; rather ; by no means; not readily ; middle; half-way point ; excellent; wonderful; very good

案(つくえ)

x1 | Rank #4,311

desk

出(で)る

x2 | Rank #137

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

な

x10 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

山科

x2 | Rank #17,957

Yamaka ; Yamashina

行(い)く

x1 | Rank #83

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

て

x8 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

みる

x3 | Rank #177

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

ては

x3 | Rank #2,176

if (an action, etc.) ; since ...; if you are going to ... ; one after another; indicates repeated action ; adds emphasis

いかが

x3 | Rank #1,696

how; in what way; how about ; questionable

ですか

x1 | Rank #87

indicates question

さる

x1 | Rank #8,201

to leave; to go away ; to pass; to elapse ; to be distant ; to send away; to drive off; to divorce ; to (do) completely ; last ... (e.g. "last April")

お方(かた)

x5 | Rank #3,624

lady; gentleman; person

居(きょ)

x1 | Rank #22,276

residence

構(かま)える

x1 | Rank #3,123

to set up (a house, store, etc.); to build; to establish; to run; to maintain ; to have at the ready (e.g. a gun); to hold in preparation (e.g. a camera); to prepare in advance (e.g. a meal) ; to adopt a posture; to assume a stance; to stand ready; to be poised for ; to put on an air; to assume an attitude ; to stiffen; to tense up; to become formal ; to fabricate in order to deceive; to make up; to feign ; to plan; to scheme

私(わたし)

x6 | Rank #22

I; me

中(うち)

x2 | Rank #119

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

一(いち)番(ばん)

x3 | Rank #369

number one; first; first place ; best; most ; game; round; bout ; as a test; as an experiment; by way of experiment; by way of trial; tentatively ; song (e.g. in noh); piece

わび

x7 | Rank #23,890

apology

数(す)寄(き)者(しゃ)

x2 | Rank #85,139

man of refined tastes; refined person; tea ceremony master ; lewd man; lecher

う

x4 | Rank #160

yes; all right; OK; okay

む

x2 | Rank #1,210

unh; oof ; wow; whoa ; yes; yeah; uh-huh

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