Jiten beta

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

する

x21 | Rank #19

として

x2 | Rank #148

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...

なり

x2 | Rank #3,472

to be ; to be (at a location) ; sum of money

自(おのずか)ら

x1 | Rank #1,064

oneself ; oneself; for oneself; personally; in person

しみ

x1 | Rank #9,517

stain; spot; smudge; blot; smear; blotch ; spot (on one's skin, e.g. chloasma, liver spot); blemish; discoloration; freckle

志(こころざし)

x1 | Rank #6,510

will; resolution; intention; ambition; aim; goal ; kindness; goodwill; kind offer ; gift (as a token of gratitude)

に

x56 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

適(かな)える

x1 | Rank #123,315

to grant (request, wish); to answer (prayer) ; to fulfill (conditions); to meet (requirements)

か

x27 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

な

x15 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

なあ

x1 | Rank #214

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

周(しゅう)

x7 | Rank #2,515

counter for laps or circuits ; perimeter ; Zhou dynasty (of China; approx. 1046-256 BCE); Chou dynasty

ナル

x6 | Rank #16,149

null

を

x47 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

俄(が)然(ぜん)

x1 | Rank #26,680

suddenly; all of a sudden; abruptly ; very; absolutely; by far

むれ

x1 | Rank #61,611

group; crowd; flock; herd; bevy; school; swarm; cluster (e.g. of stars); clump; pack (e.g. of dogs)

ば

x1 | Rank #702

if ... then; when ; and ; why don't you...? ; the more (one does something) ; because; since

則(すなわ)ち

x2 | Rank #79,956

that is (to say); namely; i.e. ; precisely; exactly; just; nothing but; neither more nor less ; (and) then

知(し)る

x3 | Rank #120

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

の

x96 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

為(さ)れる

x4 | Rank #197,637

to be done (to someone or something) ; to do; to be doing

とは

x3 | Rank #97

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

必(かなら)ず

x1 | Rank #523

always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively; invariably

分(ふん)

x1 | Rank #19,465

minute (unit of time) ; fun (one tenth of a monme, 5.787 grains)

有(あ)る

x1 | Rank #10,518

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

此(こ)れ

x1 | Rank #85,486

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

之(の)

x1 | Rank #2,553

's; of; belonging to

物(ぶっ)化(か)

x1 | Rank #144,569

changing; becoming ; death

謂(い)う

x1 | Rank #49,867

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

なんてね

x1 | Rank #7,558

just kidding; Not!

刑(けい)吏(り)

x2 | Rank #107,694

executioner

おお

x1 | Rank #2,821

large; big; great; major; important; serious; heavy; loud ; older; senior ; final; ultimate ; rough; broad; general

美(うつく)しい

x1 | Rank #1,094

beautiful; pretty; lovely; sweet; pure (heart, friendship, etc.)

あさ

x1 | Rank #4,086

morning ; breakfast

白(はく)状(じょう)

x3 | Rank #10,966

confession

なら

x6 | Rank #65

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

早(はや)い

x1 | Rank #185

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

ほうが

x1 | Rank #33,355

donation

身(み)のため

x1 | Rank #20,826

one's best interests; one's own good

だ

x34 | Rank #8

be; is

ぞ

x5 | Rank #58

adds force or indicates command

では

x1 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

実(じつ)は

x2 | Rank #436

as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly

ヨーロッパ

x2 | Rank #7,492

Europe

黒(こく)死(し)病(びょう)

x1 | Rank #46,833

plague; Black Death

はやる

x1 | Rank #5,582

to be popular; to come into fashion ; to be prevalent; to spread widely (e.g. disease); to be endemic ; to flourish; to thrive

は

x83 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

私(わたし)

x15 | Rank #21

I; me

んです

x1 | Rank #42

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

何(なに)

x3 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

あれ

x3 | Rank #159

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

確(たし)か

x1 | Rank #786

sure; certain; positive; definite ; reliable; trustworthy; safe; sound; firm; accurate; correct; exact ; If I'm not mistaken; If I remember correctly; If I remember rightly

頃(ころ)

x1 | Rank #602

(approximate) time; around; about; toward ; suitable time (or condition) ; time of year; season

デシ

x1 | Rank #239

deci-; 10^-1

た

x2 | Rank #144

did; (have) done ; (please) do

ねえ

x6 | Rank #92

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ばか

x4 | Rank #305

idiot; moron; fool ; stupid; foolish; dull; absurd; ridiculous ; trivial; insignificant; disappointing ; malfunctioning; defective; losing sensation ; incredibly; unusually; exceptionally ; fervent enthusiast; nut; person singularly obsessed with something ; Mactra chinensis (species of trough shell)

年(とし)

x1 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

も

x16 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

前(さき)

x3 | Rank #123

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

話(はなし)

x4 | Rank #101

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

だろう

x6 | Rank #67

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

が

x46 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

気(き)が済(す)む

x1 | Rank #13,620

to be satisfied; to find peace of mind; to feel good

まで

x4 | Rank #59

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

痛(いた)めつける

x1 | Rank #11,761

to torment; to punish; to treat harshly; to beat up; to give a drubbing; to cause damage to; to harm

ヘイ

x1 | Rank #2,645

hey

ああ

x9 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

いが

x1 | Rank #9,894

Tinea translucens (species of clothes moth)

ダー

x1 | Rank #912

darling

あんた

x5 | Rank #165

you

おら

x1 | Rank #1,303

I; me

楽(たの)しみ

x1 | Rank #855

enjoyment; pleasure; amusement; delight; joy; fun; diversion; hobby ; anticipation; looking forward to; something to look forward to

なくなる

x1 | Rank #21,807

to die; to pass away

とこ

x1 | Rank #29,147

place; spot; scene; site ; address ; district; area; locality ; one's house ; point; aspect; side; facet ; passage (in text); part ; space; room ; thing; matter ; whereupon; as a result ; about to; on the verge of

だった

x5 | Rank #40

was; were

ほほ

x1 | Rank #10,825

ho-ho

お

x2 | Rank #334

oh! (expression of slight surprise)

その

x11 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

瞳(ひとみ)

x1 | Rank #964

pupil (of the eye) ; one's eyes

えぐる

x1 | Rank #13,581

to gouge; to hollow out; to bore; to excavate; to scoop out ; to greatly perturb; to cause emotional pain ; to get to the bottom of things; to relentlessly bring the truth to light

焼(や)く

x1 | Rank #1,795

to burn ; to roast; to broil; to grill; to bake; to toast; to barbecue ; to heat; to heat up ; to make (charcoal, pottery, bricks, etc.); to bake; to fire; to burn ; to tan (i.e. suntan); to burn ; to print (a photo); to burn (an optical disc) ; to be jealous of; to be envious of; to envy

潰(つぶ)す

x1 | Rank #1,924

to smash; to crush; to flatten ; to shut down; to put out of business; to force (a company) to close up shop ; to wreck; to break; to block; to thwart ; to butcher; to slaughter; to kill (livestock, for food) ; to kill (time); to while away (the time); to use up (one's time) ; to waste (e.g. talents)

いい

x6 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

じ

x1 | Rank #1,683

probably isn't (doesn't, won't, etc.) ; will not; must not; don't intend to

るる

x1 | Rank #1,707

in detail; minutely; at great length ; unceasing; continuous; unbroken

いやいや

x1 | Rank #932

no!; no no!; no, not at all

それ

x15 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

最(さい)後(ご)

x1 | Rank #321

end; conclusion ; last; final; latest; most recent ; no sooner than; once; right after (often having negative consequences) ; one's final moments

お楽(たの)しみ

x1 | Rank #3,719

enjoyment; pleasure; amusement; delight; joy; fun; diversion; hobby ; anticipation; looking forward to; something to look forward to

まずは

x1 | Rank #731

first of all; to begin with; before anything else ; probably; most likely; almost certainly; virtually ; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole; reasonably ; anyway; at any rate; for now (at least); for the time being

声(こえ)

x2 | Rank #171

voice ; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); hoot ; voice; opinion (as expressed in words); view; wish; attitude; will ; sound ; sense (of something's arrival); feeling ; voice; voiced sound

聞(き)く

x3 | Rank #128

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

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