Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

食(た)べる

x7 | Rank #241

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

かな

x1 | Rank #233

I wonder ; should I?; is it? ; I wish that; I hope that

女(じょ)子(し)高(こう)生(せい)

x2 | Rank #4,782

female high school student

お菓(か)子(し)

x2 | Rank #2,293

confections; sweets; candy; cake

は

x22 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

だめ

x4 | Rank #200

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

だ

x15 | Rank #8

be; is

よ

x17 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

お弁(べん)当(とう)

x1 | Rank #2,737

bento; Japanese box lunch

残(のこ)り

x1 | Rank #1,367

remainder; remnant; the rest; what is left; balance; leftovers

ある

x6 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

か

x18 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

なぁ

x2 | Rank #244

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

な

x16 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

店(てん)員(いん)

x1 | Rank #3,529

employee (of a store); shop assistant; clerk; salesperson

あら

x1 | Rank #494

oh!; ah!; oh no

また

x1 | Rank #104

again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; indirect

来(く)る

x4 | Rank #89

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

い

x4 | Rank #134

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

園(えん)児(じ)

x1 | Rank #20,038

kindergarten pupil; kindergartener

ワンちゃん

x1 | Rank #14,016

doggie; pooch; bow-wow

はい

x3 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

どうぞ

x1 | Rank #353

please; kindly; pray; I beg (of you) ; by all means; certainly; of course; (go) ahead; (feel) free (to); (you are) welcome (to); please (help yourself to) ; here you are ; to give

いい子(こ)

x2 | Rank #2,522

good boy; good girl

あれ

x2 | Rank #288

huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!; listen! ; help!

この

x5 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

ちゃん

x1 | Rank #94

suffix for familiar person

ぽっちゃり

x1 | Rank #32,530

to be plump; to be chubby

する

x6 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

ね

x9 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

札(さつ)

x25 | Rank #77,832

banknote; bill; note; paper money

やはり

x1 | Rank #501

as expected; sure enough; just as one thought ; after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case ; too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either ; still; as before ; all the same; even so; still; nonetheless

走(はし)る

x3 | Rank #696

to run ; to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to travel; to move; to sail ; to rush (to); to dash; to race ; to retreat; to flee; to defect (to) ; to run away; to abscond; to elope ; to flash (of lightning); to streak; to shoot (through; e.g. of pain); to run (through); to flare; to flit (e.g. across one's face); to spread quickly (of news, shock, etc.) ; to go (e.g. bad, to extremes); to become; to turn; to take to (e.g. crime); to get carried away by (e.g. one's emotions); to get involved in; to get wrapped up in ; to run (through; of a road, street, etc.); to extend (e.g. of a mountain range); to stretch; to lie

が

x31 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

エルフ

x7 | Rank #2,229

elf

には

x5 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

いちばん

x1 | Rank #1,937

number one; first; first place ; best; most ; game; round; bout ; as a test; as an experiment; by way of experiment; by way of trial; tentatively ; song (e.g. in noh); piece

それなのに

x1 | Rank #2,777

and yet; despite this; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that

あいつら

x1 | Rank #988

they; those guys; those fellows

と来(き)たら

x1 | Rank #40,996

when it comes to ...; as for ...

あく

x2 | Rank #4,230

to open (e.g. doors) ; to open (e.g. business, etc.) ; to be empty ; to be vacant; to be available; to be free ; to be open (e.g. neckline, etc.) ; to have been opened (of one's eyes, mouth, etc.) ; to come to an end ; to open (one's eyes, mouth, etc.) ; to have a hole; to form a gap; to have an interval (between events)

乾(かわ)く

x1 | Rank #4,873

to get dry

まう

x1 | Rank #8,920

to dance (orig. a whirling dance) ; to whirl (in the wind); to flutter (about); to swirl; to fly; to circle; to wheel

もう

x4 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

限(げん)界(かい)

x1 | Rank #1,349

limit; bound

枯(か)れる

x1 | Rank #7,252

to wither (of a plant); to be blasted; to die ; to mature (of one's personality, abilities, etc.)

そう

x2 | Rank #435

appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of

せっかく

x1 | Rank #650

with trouble; at great pains ; rare; valuable; precious; long-awaited ; kind; generous ; specially; especially; expressly

誘(さそ)う

x1 | Rank #1,347

to invite; to ask (someone to do); to call (for); to take (someone) along ; to tempt; to lure; to entice; to seduce ; to induce (tears, laughter, sleepiness, etc.); to arouse (e.g. sympathy); to provoke

やる

x4 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

のに

x3 | Rank #103

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

先(さき)に

x2 | Rank #484

previously; before; earlier; formerly; recently ; first; before (something or someone else); ahead (of); earlier ; beforehand; in advance; ahead of time

帰(かえ)る

x2 | Rank #192

to return; to come home; to go home; to go back ; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.) ; to get home; to get to home plate

とは

x3 | Rank #97

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

むり

x1 | Rank #2,303

unreasonable; unnatural; unjustifiable ; impossible ; forcible; forced; compulsory ; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate ; to work too hard; to try too hard ; no way; not a chance; never; dream on ; irrational

に

x30 | Rank #31

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

も

x17 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

体(からだ)

x5 | Rank #234

body ; torso; trunk ; build; physique; frame; figure ; health; constitution

を

x13 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

痛(いた)める

x2 | Rank #8,576

to hurt; to injure; to cause pain ; to harm; to damage; to spoil ; to worry; to bother; to be grieved over; to afflict ; to cause financial loss; to hurt one's pocket

し

x6 | Rank #69

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

ところで

x1 | Rank #599

by the way; incidentally; well; now ; even if; no matter (what, where, how, etc.)

公(こう)園(えん)

x1 | Rank #1,526

(public) park

よく

x2 | Rank #182

nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully ; frequently; often ; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ... ; (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...

んです

x8 | Rank #42

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

何(なに)も

x1 | Rank #455

(not) anything; (nothing) at all; (not) any; nothing ; and everything else; and all ; (not) at all; (not) in the least; (not) especially; (not) to that extent

ここ

x2 | Rank #56

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

から

x6 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

こっち

x3 | Rank #202

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

ええっ

x1 | Rank #1,042

Eh?; What?; Come on!; Damn!

異(い)世(せ)界(かい)

x2 | Rank #5,349

another world (esp. in fiction); otherworld; parallel universe; different-dimension world; isekai

うむ

x1 | Rank #1,117

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

うん

x2 | Rank #54

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

出(で)入(い)り口(ぐち)

x1 | Rank #11,322

exit and entrance

もしかして

x1 | Rank #497

perhaps; possibly; maybe; by any chance; if I'm not mistaken ; if; in case; in the event that

僕(ぼく)

x1 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

行(い)ける

x1 | Rank #23,018

to be good (at); to go well ; to look (taste, etc.) good ; to hold one's liquor; to be able to hold one's drink

魔(ま)力(りょく)

x1 | Rank #864

magical powers; supernatural powers; spell; charm

なるほど

x2 | Rank #396

I see; that's right; indeed

さあ

x1 | Rank #272

come (on); come now; come along; here ; all right; right; okay; now; here goes ; well; hmm; uh; let's see; I'm not sure ; here; now; there (we go); ah; oh ; about that, ...; actually, ...

ランニング

x1 | Rank #13,795

running ; tank top (worn as an undergarment or sportswear); vest; singlet

続(つづ)ける

x4 | Rank #387

to continue; to keep up; to keep on

ぞ

x7 | Rank #58

adds force or indicates command

あっ

x3 | Rank #35

ah; oh ; hey!

行(い)く

x3 | Rank #79

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

疲(つか)れる

x1 | Rank #1,071

to get tired; to tire; to get fatigued; to become exhausted; to grow weary ; to become worn out (of a well-used object) ; to starve

あと

x2 | Rank #175

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

どこ

x1 | Rank #136

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

持(も)つ

x1 | Rank #181

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

それ

x2 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

２(ふた)人(り)

x2 | Rank #256

two persons; two people; pair; couple

何(なに)

x1 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

ポテト

x2 | Rank #14,117

potato ; French fries; chips; fried potato ; sweet potato

欲(ほ)しい

x1 | Rank #476

wanting (to have); desiring; wishing for ; I want (you, them, etc.) to (do)

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