Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

ロシア帝(てい)国(こく)

| x4 | Rank #101,235

Russian Empire (1721-1917)

最(さい)後(ご)

| x3 | Rank #251

end; conclusion ; last; final; latest; most recent ; no sooner than; once; right after (often having negative consequences) ; one's final moments

の

| x351 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

に

| x144 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

| x7 | Rank #34

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

とは

| x9 | Rank #80

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

夢(ゆめ)

| x1 | Rank #330

dream

も

| x72 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

思(おも)う

| x5 | Rank #55

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

贅(ぜい)

| x1 | Rank #31,460

extravagance; luxury

限(かぎ)り

| x2 | Rank #1,609

limit; limits; bounds ; degree; extent; scope ; the end; the last ; as long as ...; as far as ...; as much as ...; to the limits of ...; all of ... ; unless ... ; (not) included in ...; (not) part of ... ; being very much (in a certain state); extreme amount (of a feeling, etc.) ; ... only (e.g. "one time only", "today only") ; end of one's life; final moments; death ; funeral; burial

を

| x129 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

尽(つ)くす

| x2 | Rank #1,294

to use up; to exhaust; to run out of ; to devote oneself (to); to do one's utmost (for); to serve; to work (for a cause) ; to do to exhaustion; to do completely; to do fully

生(せい)活(かつ)

| x3 | Rank #753

life; living ; livelihood; (one's) living

繰(く)り返(かえ)す

| x1 | Rank #1,237

to repeat; to do over again

当(とう)時(じ)

| x3 | Rank #1,443

at that time; in those days

保(ほ)有(ゆう)

| x3 | Rank #13,748

possession; retention; maintenance

金(かね)

| x10 | Rank #646

money ; metal

とん

| x5 | Rank #9,363

tap; knock; bonk

量(りょう)

| x2 | Rank #1,695

quantity; amount; volume; capacity; portion (of food) ; generosity; magnanimity; tolerance ; pramana (means by which one gains accurate and valid knowledge; in Indian philosophy)

アメリカ

| x5 | Rank #2,819

(United States of) America; United States; US; USA ; America (land mass); the Americas

次(つ)ぐ

| x1 | Rank #12,156

to follow; to come after; to come next (to); to rank next (to); to rank second (to)

世(せ)界(かい)

| x3 | Rank #291

the world; society; the universe ; sphere; circle; world ; world-renowned; world-famous ; realm governed by one Buddha; space

第(だい)２(に)

| x1 | Rank #2,412

second

位(くらい)

| x1 | Rank #2,655

throne; crown; (nobleman's) seat ; government position; court rank ; social standing; rank; class; echelon; rung ; grade (of quality, etc.); level; tier; rank ; position of a figure (e.g. tens, thousands); digit; (decimal) place

全(ぜん)世(せ)界(かい)

| x1 | Rank #8,441

the whole world

金(きん)準(じゅん)備(び)

| x1 | Rank #211,415

gold reserve

額(がく)

| x1 | Rank #2,518

(picture) frame; framed picture ; amount (esp. of money); sum

２(に)割(わり)

| x1 | Rank #20,194

20 percent

占(し)める

| x1 | Rank #8,493

to occupy; to hold ; to account for; to make up; to take up

だが

| x9 | Rank #256

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

その

| x21 | Rank #21

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

陰(かげ)で

| x1 | Rank #7,468

behind one's back

インフレ

| x1 | Rank #41,116

inflation

や

| x12 | Rank #98

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

失(しつ)業(ぎょう)者(しゃ)

| x1 | Rank #44,217

unemployed person

増(ぞう)大(だい)

| x1 | Rank #12,209

enlargement; increase

食(しょく)料(りょう)

| x1 | Rank #4,586

food

不(ふ)足(そく)

| x1 | Rank #2,900

insufficiency; deficiency; shortage; lack; scarcity; deficit ; dissatisfaction; discontent; complaint

加(か)速(そく)度(ど)

| x1 | Rank #23,847

acceleration

的(てき)

| x2 | Rank #645

-ical; -ive; -al; -ic; -y ; -like; -ish; -sort of; -kind of ; (something) like; along the lines of ; -wise; in terms of; for; from the viewpoint of; from a ... standpoint; as far as ... is concerned ; Mr.; Ms.; Mrs.

に

| x8 | Rank #632

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

進(すす)む

| x1 | Rank #677

to advance; to go forward ; to precede; to go ahead (of) ; to make progress; to improve ; to deepen; to heighten ; to be fast (of a clock); to be ahead ; to do of one's own free will

国(こく)民(みん)生(せい)活(かつ)

| x1 | Rank #88,323

life of the people; people's lives; citizens' livelihoods

崩(ほう)壊(かい)寸(すん)前(ぜん)

| x1 | Rank #39,241

on the brink of collapse; in a state of near-collapse

ある

| x9 | Rank #29

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

ラスプーチン

| x4 | Rank #94,544

Rasputin

叫(さけ)び声(ごえ)

| x1 | Rank #5,677

shout; yell; scream; cry

年(とし)の暮(く)れ

| x1 | Rank #55,841

year end

取(と)り入(い)る

| x1 | Rank #12,578

to curry favour (with); to play up (to); to cozy up (to); to butter up

悪(あく)行(ぎょう)

| x1 | Rank #16,391

misdeed; wrongdoing; wickedness

怪(かい)僧(そう)

| x1 | Rank #98,234

evil priest; mad monk

暗(あん)殺(さつ)

| x2 | Rank #7,154

assassination

大(たい)砲(ほう)

| x1 | Rank #14,396

(large) gun; cannon; artillery ; long-ball hitter; home-run hitter

発(はっ)射(しゃ)

| x1 | Rank #5,010

firing (esp. a rocket or missile); launching; shooting; discharge; catapult ; ejaculation

音(おと)

| x18 | Rank #409

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

民(みん)衆(しゅう)

| x1 | Rank #11,802

people; populace; masses

怒(ど)号(ごう)

| x1 | Rank #15,821

angry roar; bellow

翌(よく)年(ねん)

| x1 | Rank #16,922

following year

３(さん)月(がつ)

| x2 | Rank #4,904

March ; third month of the lunar calendar

ペテルスブルグ

| x1 | Rank #250,676

Peterburg

暴(ぼう)動(どう)

| x1 | Rank #14,815

insurrection; riot; uprising; rebellion; revolt

起(お)きる

| x1 | Rank #370

to get up; to rise; to blaze up (fire) ; to wake up; to be awake; to stay awake ; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen; to take place

日(ひ)

| x1 | Rank #208

day; days ; sun; sunshine; sunlight ; (the) day; daytime; daylight ; date; deadline ; (past) days; time (e.g. of one's childhood) ; case (esp. unfortunate); event

夜(よる)

| x1 | Rank #394

evening; night ; dinner

座(ざ)

| x1 | Rank #3,337

seat; place ; position; status ; gathering; party; company; atmosphere (of a gathering) ; stand; pedestal; platform ; trade guild ; attaches to the names of constellations ; attaches to the names of theatres, cinemas and theatrical troupes ; counter for theatres, deities, Buddhist images, tall mountains, and satokagura songs

降(お)りる

| x1 | Rank #1,206

to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to come down ; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to disembark; to dismount ; to step down; to retire; to give up; to quit; to fold ; to be granted; to be issued; to be given ; to form (of frost, dew, mist, etc.) ; to be passed (from the body; e.g. of a roundworm)

下(お)りる

| x1 | Rank #2,093

にわたって

| x1 | Rank #10,211

throughout; over a period of ...; over a span of ...

支(し)配(はい)

| x2 | Rank #2,397

rule; domination; control ; direction; management; guidance ; control (of one's destiny, public opinion, etc.); governing; influence; sway ; government

くる

| x13 | Rank #54

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

幕(まく)

| x1 | Rank #3,495

curtain ; act (in a play) ; falling of the curtain; end (of a scene) ; end; close ; case; occasion; role (to play); part; place ; makuuchi; top division

あっけない

| x1 | Rank #6,881

unsatisfying; disappointing; abrupt; not enough; too quick; too short; over too soon

ので

| x2 | Rank #138

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

その後(あと)

| x1 | Rank #1,115

after that; afterwards; thereafter

ロマノフ

| x9 | Rank #92,815

Romanov

一(いっ)家(か)

| x8 | Rank #4,531

a family; a household; a home; one's family; whole family ; (one's own) style; school ; gang; (yakuza) family

幽(ゆう)閉(へい)

| x2 | Rank #18,660

confinement; imprisonment; incarceration

エカチェリンブルグ

| x1 | Rank #250,676

Ekaterinburg (Russia); Yekaterinburg

で

| x32 | Rank #203

without doing ...

処(しょ)刑(けい)

| x4 | Rank #6,724

execution

これ

| x16 | Rank #27

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

後(あと)

| x2 | Rank #272

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

見(み)つかる

| x1 | Rank #547

to be found; to be discovered

皇(こう)女(じょ)

| x1 | Rank #33,832

imperial princess

タチアナ

| x1 | Rank #92,390

Tatiana; Tatiyana

愛(あい)犬(けん)

| x1 | Rank #29,336

pet dog; beloved dog ; love of dogs; fondness for dogs