Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

表(あらわ)す

x1 | Rank #5,948

to represent; to signify; to stand for ; to reveal; to show; to display ; to express ; to make widely known

の

x125 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

です

x21 | Rank #19

be; is

はい

x1 | Rank #51

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

以(い)上(じょう)

x2 | Rank #371

not less than ...; ... and over; ... and above; ... and upwards; ... or more ; beyond (e.g. one's expectations); above; more than; further than ; the above; the above-mentioned; the aforementioned; the foregoing ; since ...; seeing that ...; now that ...; once ... ; that's all; that is the end; the end

て

x14 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

石(せき)碑(ひ)

x1 | Rank #21,322

stone monument

説(せつ)明(めい)

x1 | Rank #830

explanation; exposition; description; account; caption; legend

終(お)わり

x1 | Rank #741

end; ending; close; conclusion ; end of (one's) life; death

ま

x2 | Rank #267

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

す

x1 | Rank #364

to be ; to do

ありがとうございました

x1 | Rank #881

thank you

これ

x7 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

説(せっ)法(ぽう)

x1 | Rank #53,104

lecture; sermon; preaching ; scolding; preaching; moralizing; moralising

代(しろ)

x1 | Rank #5,592

substitution ; material ; price ; margin (e.g. for stapling, etc.); area required for something ; shiro (unit of land area equal to one-fiftieth of a tan; approx. 19.83 m.sq.)

こういう

x1 | Rank #487

such; this sort of; like this

事(ごと)

x22 | Rank #891

nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...

する

x13 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

ちゃ

x1 | Rank #530

tea ; tea plant (Camellia sinensis) ; tea preparation; making tea ; brown ; mockery

困(こま)る

x1 | Rank #591

to be troubled; to have difficulty; to be in a fix; to be at a loss; to be stumped; to be embarrassed ; to be bothered; to be inconvenienced; to be annoyed ; to be badly off; to be hard up; to be in straitened circumstances

んです

x9 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

に

x60 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

へへ

x1 | Rank #1,530

heh-heh; hee-hee; ha ha ; female genitals; vagina; vulva

まいどあり

x1 | Rank #41,501

thank you for your continued patronage

アニス

x13 | Rank #32,613

anise

施(し)設(せつ)

x1 | Rank #2,683

facility; facilities; institution; establishment ; home (for the elderly, orphans, etc.)

外(がい)

x3 | Rank #2,353

outside ...; beyond ...; not included in ...

お布(ふ)施(せ)

x1 | Rank #49,606

alms-giving; charity ; offerings (usu. money) to a priest (for reading sutras, etc.) ; financially supporting one's favorite celebrity (by buying merchandise, attending events, etc.)

頂(いただ)く

x3 | Rank #1,009

to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to buy ; to eat; to drink ; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head); to have (on top) ; to have (as one's leader); to live under (a ruler); to install (a president) ; to get someone to do something

禁(きん)止(し)

x1 | Rank #2,553

prohibition; inhibition; ban

いる

x8 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

はず

x3 | Rank #296

should (be); bound (to be); expected (to be); must (be) ; nock (of a bow) ; nock (of an arrow) ; nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger) ; wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out

よ

x23 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

うわっ

x1 | Rank #451

yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh

ティア

x12 | Rank #3,808

tier

それ

x13 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

ルーク

x8 | Rank #6,526

rook (chess piece)

ああん

x2 | Rank #6,716

opening (one's mouth) wide; saying "aah" ; crying loudly; wailing; bawling

見(み)逃(のが)す

x1 | Rank #3,028

to miss; to overlook; to fail to notice ; to let pass (a matter); to overlook (e.g. a wrongdoing); to turn a blind eye to ; to pass up (e.g. an opportunity) ; to let (a good ball) go by

駄(だ)目(め)

x3 | Rank #718

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

パパ

x2 | Rank #746

dad; daddy; papa ; sugar daddy

と

x26 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

ママ

x3 | Rank #599

as (it is); remaining (in a state); keeping (the same); leaving (unchanged) ; with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as ; as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to ; sic

が

x68 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

騙(だま)す

x4 | Rank #3,086

to trick; to cheat; to deceive; to swindle; to dupe ; to coax; to wheedle; to soothe; to calm

作(つく)る

x4 | Rank #265

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct ; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) ; to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train ; to till ; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write ; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose ; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found ; to have (a child) ; to make up (one's face, etc.) ; to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

借(しゃっ)金(きん)

x2 | Rank #2,608

debt; loan; liabilities; borrowing money ; number of games under the .500 mark

返(かえ)す

x2 | Rank #660

to return (something); to restore; to put back ; to turn over; to turn upside down; to overturn ; to pay back; to retaliate; to reciprocate ; to respond (with); to retort; to reply; to say back ; to do ... back (e.g. speak back, throw back) ; to do again; to do repeatedly

いく

x1 | Rank #163

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

行(い)く

x7 | Rank #83

んだ

x16 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

も

x26 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ん

x6 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

ね

x14 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

なんだ

x10 | Rank #80

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

か

x22 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

すげぇ

x1 | Rank #4,127

incredible; unbelievable; terrific; impressive

なぁ

x4 | Rank #245

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

その

x3 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

話(はなし)

x1 | Rank #99

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

そう

x4 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

でしょう

x4 | Rank #155

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

でしょ

x3 | Rank #138

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

かわいそう

x1 | Rank #2,349

poor; pitiable; pathetic; pitiful

お気(き)の毒(どく)

x1 | Rank #20,752

I am sorry (to hear, to say, etc.); a pity

だ

x13 | Rank #8

be; is

思(おも)う

x4 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

けど

x5 | Rank #34

but; however; although

だからって

x1 | Rank #2,780

even so; all the same; nevertheless; yes, but ...

規(き)則(そく)

x1 | Rank #7,255

rule; regulation

破(わ)る

x1 | Rank #2,524

to divide ; to cut; to halve; to separate; to split; to rip ; to break; to crack; to smash ; to dilute ; to fall below ; to discount ; to step over (a line, etc.)

いい

x5 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

じゃない

x4 | Rank #46

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

ブー

x1 | Rank #2,979

beep; honk (car horn); buzz (buzzer); boo (wrong answer, like buzzer on quiz shows)

んじゃ

x1 | Rank #2,704

bye then

あ

x7 | Rank #42

ah; oh ; hey!

くる

x3 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

アーッ

x8 | Rank #295

aah

待(ま)つ

x5 | Rank #135

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

くれる

x4 | Rank #84

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

俺(おれ)

x4 | Rank #24

I; me

達(たち)

x14 | Rank #191

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

イオン

x39 | Rank #24,771

ion

会(あ)う

x1 | Rank #258

to meet; to encounter; to see ; to have an accident; to have a bad experience

取(と)り次(つ)ぐ

x1 | Rank #30,698

to pass on (a message, thoughts, etc.); to convey; to transmit; to relay; to tell ; to inform (of a visitor, phone call, etc.); to announce (a visitor); to answer (the door or phone on someone's behalf); to usher in (a guest) ; to act as an agent (between a manufacturer, wholesaler, etc. and retailers); to act as an intermediary; to handle (goods; for a company)

じゃあ

x2 | Rank #116

then; well; so; well then

教(きょう)会(かい)

x2 | Rank #2,560

church; congregation

へ

x7 | Rank #81

to; towards; for

下(した)

x1 | Rank #476

below; down; under; younger (e.g. daughter) ; bottom ; beneath; underneath ; just after; right after ; inferiority; one's inferior (i.e. one's junior) ; trade-in ; preliminary; preparatory

さぁ

x1 | Rank #781

come (on); come now; come along; here ; all right; right; okay; now; here goes ; well; hmm; uh; let's see; I'm not sure ; here; now; there (we go); ah; oh ; about that, ...; actually, ...

い

x1 | Rank #140

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

もう

x5 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

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