Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

お土産(みやげ)

x3 | Rank #3,959

local specialty or souvenir bought as a gift while travelling ; present brought by a visitor ; something unpleasant that one is given (e.g. an illness while on vacation); unwelcome gift; disservice

です

x1 | Rank #18

be; is

ありがとう

x1 | Rank #214

thank you; thanks

日(ひ)焼(や)け

x1 | Rank #15,652

sunburn; suntan; tan ; becoming discolored from the sun (e.g. of paper); yellowing ; drying up (of a river, field, etc.)

ね

x7 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ねえ

x2 | Rank #95

シミ

x2 | Rank #13,545

stain; spot; smudge; blot; smear; blotch ; spot (on one's skin, e.g. chloasma, liver spot); blemish; discoloration; freckle

が

x8 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

まだ

x2 | Rank #103

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

若(わか)い

x1 | Rank #893

young; youthful ; immature; green ; low (number); small

のに

x1 | Rank #106

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

心(しん)配(ぱい)

x1 | Rank #291

worry; concern; anxiety; uneasiness; fear ; care; help; aid; assistance

なんて

x2 | Rank #86

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

ない

x2 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

でしょ

x7 | Rank #136

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

いやいや

x1 | Rank #958

no!; no no!; no, not at all

６(ろく)月(がつ)

x1 | Rank #4,589

June ; sixth month of the lunar calendar

まで

x1 | Rank #61

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

に

x11 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

きれい

x1 | Rank #867

pretty; lovely; beautiful; fair ; clean; clear; pure; tidy; neat ; completely; entirely

なる

x3 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

と

x7 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

え

x4 | Rank #89

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

で

x5 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

彼(かれ)氏(し)

x3 | Rank #1,581

boyfriend ; he; him

プロポーズ

x1 | Rank #6,308

(marriage) proposal

先(せん)輩(ぱい)

x1 | Rank #213

senior (at work or school); superior; elder; older graduate; progenitor; old-timer

つきましては

x1 | Rank #18,998

in line with this; therefore

本(ほん)年(ねん)度(ど)

x1 | Rank #43,315

current year (fiscal, academic, etc.)

いっぱい

x1 | Rank #613

one cup (of); one glass (of); one bowl (of); cupful; glassful; bowlful; spoonful ; one drink (of alcohol) ; full; filled (with); brimming (with); crowded; packed ; fully; to capacity; to the maximum; as much as possible ; a lot; much; many ; all of ...; the entire ... ; one (squid, octopus, crab, etc.) ; one (boat)

会(かい)社(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #645

company; corporation; firm ; one's workplace

を

x5 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

辞(や)める

x3 | Rank #1,375

to resign; to retire; to quit; to leave (one's job, etc.)

て

x3 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

って

x9 | Rank #15

いただく

x1 | Rank #355

to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to buy ; to eat; to drink ; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head); to have (on top) ; to have (as one's leader); to live under (a ruler); to install (a president) ; to get someone to do something

えっ

x3 | Rank #75

huh?; what's up?

はい

x4 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

そ

x1 | Rank #318

altar of sacrifice

そう

x1 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

なんだ

x1 | Rank #79

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

あ

x5 | Rank #42

ah; oh ; hey!

おめでとう

x1 | Rank #1,653

congratulations!; well done!; best wishes!; all the best!

ありがとうございます

x1 | Rank #372

thank you

には

x3 | Rank #39

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

いろいろ

x1 | Rank #715

various; a variety of; all sorts of; many (different) ; variously; in various ways; in many ways ; various things; this and that

お世(せ)話(わ)

x1 | Rank #1,586

help; aid; assistance

はは

x1 | Rank #821

aha! ; yes sir

いい

x4 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

よね

x3 | Rank #124

isn't that right?

暖(あたた)かい

x1 | Rank #6,096

warm; mild; (pleasantly) hot ; considerate; kind; genial ; warm (of a colour); mellow ; having enough money

ん

x4 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

だろう

x1 | Rank #67

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

な

x2 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

いう

x2 | Rank #159

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

か

x3 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

さ

x3 | Rank #94

-ness ; indicates assertion ; come; come now

今(いま)どき

x1 | Rank #7,985

these days; nowadays; today; present age; modern times ; at this time (of day); at this hour

マカダミアナッツ

x4 | Rank #108,669

macadamia nut

ほか

x1 | Rank #1,059

another place; some other place; somewhere else; outside ; another (person or thing); other; different; something else; someone else; the rest; et al. ; beyond (one's expectations, imagination, etc.); outside ; except; but; other than; apart from ; besides; in addition to; as well as; on top of

考(かんが)える

x1 | Rank #200

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

かしら

x2 | Rank #397

I wonder; do you think?; I might; how about ; some kind; some stage; somehow; somewhere

もらう

x3 | Rank #153

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

加藤

x2 | Rank #3,674

Katoo

課(か)長(ちょう)

x2 | Rank #2,722

section manager; section chief

私(わたし)

x4 | Rank #22

I; me

だけ

x1 | Rank #47

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

だった

x2 | Rank #40

was; were

課(か)

x1 | Rank #2,147

lesson ; section (in an organization); division; department ; counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)

長(なが)

x1 | Rank #682

long

どうぞ

x2 | Rank #364

please; kindly; pray; I beg (of you) ; by all means; certainly; of course; (go) ahead; (feel) free (to); (you are) welcome (to); please (help yourself to) ; here you are ; to give

おっ

x1 | Rank #408

oh; oops

悪(わる)い

x1 | Rank #211

bad; poor; undesirable ; poor (quality); inferior; insufficient ; evil; sinful ; ugly; not beautiful ; at fault; to blame; in the wrong ; bad (at doing something) ; unprofitable; unbeneficial ; sorry; (my) bad; unforgivable

みか

x2 | Rank #7,695

large earthenware pot (for brewing sake)

ちゃん

x2 | Rank #56

suffix for familiar person

は

x10 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

マニキュア

x1 | Rank #35,034

manicure ; nail polish; nail varnish

わ

x4 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

かわいい

x2 | Rank #482

cute; adorable; charming; lovely; pretty ; dear; precious; darling; pet ; innocent; childlike; childish; lovable ; dainty; little; tiny

こじま

x2 | Rank #68,109

small island; islet

リップ

x1 | Rank #18,717

lip ; lip balm; lip salve; chapstick

し

x1 | Rank #70

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

そういう

x2 | Rank #185

such; like that; that sort of

こと

x1 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

えへへ

x1 | Rank #2,117

heh heh heh; tee-hee; giggle

それ

x1 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

どうか

x1 | Rank #1,384

assimilation; absorption ; adaptation ; assimilation; anabolism ; assimilation (phonology)

思(おも)う

x1 | Rank #72

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

しかも

x1 | Rank #638

moreover; furthermore ; nevertheless; and yet

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