Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

だ

x39 | Rank #8

be; is

遅(おそ)い

x1 | Rank #721

slow ; late ; too late

ぞ

x20 | Rank #58

adds force or indicates command

ん

x2 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

や

x2 | Rank #1,196

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

いや

x9 | Rank #75

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

朝(あさ)

x1 | Rank #626

morning ; breakfast

は

x80 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

いろいろ

x1 | Rank #690

various; a variety of; all sorts of; many (different) ; variously; in various ways; in many ways ; various things; this and that

と

x30 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

ね

x5 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ねえ

x4 | Rank #92

こいつ

x1 | Rank #308

he; she; this fellow; this guy; this person ; this; this one; this thing ; hey, you!; you bastard!; damn you!

が

x66 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

第(だい)二(に)

x1 | Rank #2,477

second

か

x28 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

張(ちょう)

x4 | Rank #12,361

Chinese "Extended Net" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) ; counter for objects with stretched strings (i.e. bows, kotos), curtains, papers, etc.

印(いん)

x4 | Rank #65,024

stamp; seal; chop ; seal impression; seal; sealing; stamp; mark; print ; mudra (symbolic hand gesture) ; ninja hand sign ; India

で

x1 | Rank #7,259

coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the Sun or the Moon) ; attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on ; start; beginning ; origins; background; person (or item) originating from ...; graduate of ...; native of ...; member of ... (lineage) ; architectural member that projects outward ; highest point of the stern of a ship ; amount (comprising something); amount of time or effort required to do something

でかい

x1 | Rank #1,736

huge; big; gargantuan

で

x28 | Rank #24

without doing ...

どいつ

x1 | Rank #9,439

who

す

x1 | Rank #341

to be ; to do

に

x71 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

一(いっ)杯(ぱい)

x1 | Rank #3,967

one cup (of); one glass (of); one bowl (of); cupful; glassful; bowlful; spoonful ; one drink (of alcohol) ; full; filled (with); brimming (with); crowded; packed ; fully; to capacity; to the maximum; as much as possible ; a lot; much; many ; all of ...; the entire ... ; one (squid, octopus, crab, etc.) ; one (boat)

食(く)わす

x1 | Rank #12,589

to feed (e.g. an animal on oats); to let eat; to serve (e.g. in a restaurant); to force to eat ; to support (e.g. a family); to provide for; to keep ; to inflict (damage); to deal (e.g. a blow); to administer ; to deceive; to cheat; to trick

ばか

x4 | Rank #305

idiot; moron; fool ; stupid; foolish; dull; absurd; ridiculous ; trivial; insignificant; disappointing ; malfunctioning; defective; losing sensation ; incredibly; unusually; exceptionally ; fervent enthusiast; nut; person singularly obsessed with something ; Mactra chinensis (species of trough shell)

オルド

x6 | Rank #50,365

orda (political and military structure used by Turkic and Mongol peoples); horde

ば

x2 | Rank #2,262

place; spot; space ; field; discipline; sphere; realm ; occasion; situation ; scene (of a play, movie, etc.) ; session ; field; table; area in which cards are laid out ; round (east, south, etc.) ; field ; field (in Gestalt psychology)

そいつ

x1 | Rank #907

he; she; that person; that guy; that fellow ; that; that one; that thing

ヘマ

x1 | Rank #14,371

blunder; bungle; gaffe; mistake ; bungling; stupid; tactless; clumsy; awkward

する

x9 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

今(いま)頃(ごろ)

x1 | Rank #2,753

about this time; about now

みんな

x2 | Rank #109

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

を

x89 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

通(つう)過(か)

x2 | Rank #5,819

passing through (a tunnel, station, town, etc.); passing by (e.g. of a typhoon); transit ; passage (of a bill, e.g. through parliament); carriage ; passing (an examination, inspection, etc.); clearing; getting through (a preliminary round); qualification

んです

x1 | Rank #42

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

お前(まえ)

x3 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

い

x4 | Rank #134

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

いえ

x1 | Rank #376

no ; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it

私(わたし)

x7 | Rank #21

I; me

韓(から)

x2 | Rank #24,134

China (sometimes also used in ref. to Korea or other foreign countries)

です

x11 | Rank #18

be; is

おい

x4 | Rank #161

hey!; say!; I say!; come on!; look!; oi! ; I; me

大(おお)女(おんな)

x4 | Rank #55,717

huge woman; giantess

今(いま)

x4 | Rank #63

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

この

x17 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

申(もう)す

x1 | Rank #1,335

to say; to be called ; to do

てめえ

x1 | Rank #937

you ; I; me; oneself; myself; yourself; himself; herself

ああ

x5 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

やめる

x1 | Rank #9,458

to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to end; to quit ; to cancel; to abandon; to give up; to abolish; to abstain; to refrain

その

x6 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

話(はなし)

x2 | Rank #101

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

既(すで)に

x3 | Rank #1,166

already ; previously; before ; undeniably; unmistakably; in the first place

終(お)わる

x4 | Rank #328

to end; to come to an end; to finish; to close; to be over ; to finish; to complete; to conclude ; to finish doing ; to be past its (one's) prime ; to be awful; to be terrible; to suck; to be hopeless

けど

x4 | Rank #34

but; however; although

つか

x1 | Rank #57,752

strut; short vertical post ; thickness (of a book minus the cover, a sheaf of paper, etc.) ; handbreadth; bundle

って

x4 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

ひどい

x1 | Rank #730

cruel; heartless; hard; harsh; severe ; violent; intense; strong; heavy; extreme ; very bad; terrible; awful ; excessive; exorbitant; unreasonable; outrageous; unfair; unjust

乙女(おとめ)

x1 | Rank #3,923

(young) girl; maiden; young lady

向(む)かう

x3 | Rank #566

to face ; to go towards; to head towards

なあ

x2 | Rank #214

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

燕(つばめ)

x2 | Rank #9,385

swallow (bird of the Hirundinidae family); martin ; barn swallow (Hirundo rustica) ; younger man involved with an older woman; boy toy

生(い)きる

x1 | Rank #336

to live; to exist ; to make a living; to subsist ; to be in effect; to be in use; to function ; to come to life; to be enlivened ; to be safe (in baseball, go, etc.)

やつ

x3 | Rank #201

fellow; guy; chap ; thing; object ; he; she; him; her

んだ

x8 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

どう

x3 | Rank #68

how; in what way; how about

よ

x6 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

なんだ

x3 | Rank #77

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

貴(き)様(さま)

x2 | Rank #684

you; you bastard; you son of a bitch ; you

長(ちょう)身(しん)

x1 | Rank #12,345

tall figure; high stature

気(き)

x4 | Rank #105

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

十(じっ)分(ぷん)

x2 | Rank #763

enough; sufficient; plenty; adequate; satisfactory ; sufficiently; fully; thoroughly; well; perfectly ; division into ten

そそる

x1 | Rank #19,166

to excite; to incite; to stimulate; to arouse; to tempt; to stir up

なんなら

x1 | Rank #7,660

if you like; if you prefer; if it suits you; if it's fine with you; if you don't mind; if necessary ; if ... doesn't suit you; if you don't like ...; if ... doesn't take your fancy ; what's more; furthermore ; if so; if that's the case; then

今(こん)晩(ばん)

x1 | Rank #6,833

tonight; this evening

抱(いだ)く

x1 | Rank #1,563

to hold in one's arms (e.g. a baby); to embrace; to hug ; to have (a thought or feeling); to hold; to harbour (suspicion, doubt, etc.); to harbor; to bear (a grudge, ill will, etc.); to entertain (hope, illusions, etc.); to cherish (e.g. an ambition)

やる

x5 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

へえ

x2 | Rank #717

oh, yes?; really?

うれしい

x1 | Rank #800

happy; glad; pleased; delighted; overjoyed ; joyful; delightful; gratifying; pleasant

いいかげんにしろ

x1 | Rank #7,420

that's enough!; cut it out!; get a life!

事(じ)態(たい)

x1 | Rank #1,932

situation; (present) state of affairs; circumstances

深(しん)刻(こく)

x1 | Rank #4,998

serious; severe; grave; acute

理(り)解(かい)

x1 | Rank #901

understanding; comprehension; appreciation ; sympathy

我(われ)々(われ)

x2 | Rank #440

合(がっ)従(しょう)

x6 | Rank #33,219

alliance (esp. originally of the Six Kingdoms against the Qin dynasty)

軍(ぐん)

x20 | Rank #1,083

army; armed forces; troops ; military authorities ; team; group; troupe

失(しっ)敗(ぱい)

x1 | Rank #1,055

failure; mistake; blunder

という

x6 | Rank #66

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

窮(きゅう)地(ち)

x1 | Rank #9,263

dilemma; predicament

立(た)たす

x1 | Rank #14,790

to help a person stand; to get someone to their feet; to raise; to rouse

これ

x7 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

ほど

x2 | Rank #230

extent; degree; measure ; limit; bounds ; (span of) time ; (a) distance ; the state of; the status of; the condition of ; about; around; approximately; or so ; as much as ...; to the extent of ...; like ... ; the more ... the more ...

大(おお)がかり

x1 | Rank #22,904

large-scale

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