Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

は

x52 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

あいり

x9 | Rank #12,908

Airi

と

x11 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

初(はじ)めて

x1 | Rank #362

for the first time ; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; not until ... do you ... ; first time; (one's) first

城(しろ)

x12 | Rank #1,504

castle

に

x53 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

行(い)く

x6 | Rank #83

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

とき

x8 | Rank #173

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

お話(はなし)

x1 | Rank #1,230

story; tale ; talk; discussion

まさか

x2 | Rank #276

by no means; never!; well, I never!; you don't say!; certainly (not) ; something unexpected; emergency ; currently; for the time being; presently; for now ; indeed; really; truly; unexpectedly

あんな

x2 | Rank #306

that sort of; that kind of; like that; such; so

場(ば)所(しょ)

x1 | Rank #274

place; location; spot; position ; room; space ; basho; wrestling tournament

が

x33 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

つながる

x2 | Rank #2,100

to be tied together; to be connected to; to be linked to ; to lead to; to be related to ; to be related (by blood)

とは

x3 | Rank #98

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

という

x2 | Rank #61

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

こと

x5 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

で

x25 | Rank #25

without doing ...

注(ちゅう)目(もく)

x1 | Rank #3,168

notice; attention; observation

答(こた)え

x1 | Rank #936

answer; reply; response ; answer; solution; result

この

x10 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

あと

x2 | Rank #186

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

見(み)つける

x3 | Rank #540

to find; to discover; to come across; to spot; to catch (someone doing) ; to be used to seeing; to be familiar with

ね

x8 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

では

x2 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

大(たい)変(へん)

x2 | Rank #423

very; greatly; terribly; awfully ; immense; enormous; great ; serious; grave; dreadful; terrible ; difficult; hard; challenging ; major incident; disaster

人(にん)間(げん)界(かい)

x2 | Rank #8,037

human realm; world of humans; terrestrial world

落(お)っこちる

x3 | Rank #19,002

to fall; to drop ; to fail (an exam); to lose (a contest, election, etc.); to be unsuccessful

を

x24 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

元(もと)に戻(もど)す

x1 | Rank #15,640

to go back to the start; to reset; to restore; to return to the point (of a discussion); to return something (that has been moved) to previous place; to reconstitute

ため

x2 | Rank #193

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

魔(ま)法(ほう)

x26 | Rank #353

magic; witchcraft; sorcery; spell

修(しゅう)業(ぎょう)

x8 | Rank #4,841

pursuit of knowledge; studying; learning; training; completing a course

始(はじ)める

x1 | Rank #444

to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate ; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to establish ; to start ...; to begin to ...

も

x29 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

元(げん)気(き)

x1 | Rank #551

lively; full of spirit; energetic; vigorous; vital; spirited ; healthy; well; fit; in good health

覚(かく)悟(ご)

x1 | Rank #1,040

readiness; (mental) preparedness ; resolution; determination ; resignation (to one's fate)

いい

x7 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

望(のぞ)むところ

x1 | Rank #8,739

what one desires; what one hopes for ; suits me well; could ask for nothing better; bring it on; make my day

なんだ

x13 | Rank #80

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

な

x24 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

抜(ぬ)き

x2 | Rank #4,930

leaving out; omitting; skipping; dispensing with ; (beating) in succession; in a row

あ

x4 | Rank #42

ah; oh ; hey!

引(ひ)く

x1 | Rank #1,015

to pull; to tug; to lead (e.g. a horse) ; to draw (attention, sympathy, etc.); to attract (e.g. interest) ; to draw back (e.g. one's hand); to draw in (one's chin, stomach, etc.); to pull in ; to draw (a card, mahjong tile, etc.) ; to draw (a line, plan, etc.) ; to catch (a cold) ; to play (a stringed or keyboard instrument) ; to look up (in a dictionary, phone book, etc.); to consult; to check ; to haul; to pull (vehicles) ; to subtract; to deduct

やる

x4 | Rank #66

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

だけど

x1 | Rank #188

however

代(か)わり

x1 | Rank #1,302

substitute; replacement; substituting; replacing ; stand-in; proxy; alternate; deputy; relief; successor ; compensation; exchange; return ; another helping; second helping; seconds; refill ; upcoming program; upcoming programme

って

x18 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

新(あたら)しい

x1 | Rank #575

new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date; modern

んだ

x16 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

個(こ)

x1 | Rank #1,671

counter for (small) things or pieces ; counter for military units ; (an) individual; one person

集(あつ)める

x1 | Rank #1,211

to collect; to assemble; to gather

できる

x6 | Rank #100

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

生(なま)ぬるい

x1 | Rank #22,707

lukewarm; tepid ; half-hearted; vague; weak ; lenient; mild; soft

あら

x1 | Rank #532

oh!; ah!; oh no

誰(だれ)

x2 | Rank #154

who

かしら

x1 | Rank #397

I wonder; do you think?; I might; how about ; some kind; some stage; somehow; somewhere

あなたたち

x2 | Rank #1,620

you (plural)

様(さま)

x5 | Rank #93

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

忘(わす)れる

x1 | Rank #360

to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)

すっかり

x1 | Rank #1,376

all; completely; totally; entirely; thoroughly

ふぬける

x1 | Rank #116,949

to lose one's energy; to be cowardly

ようい

x2 | Rank #243

easy; simple; plain

です

x5 | Rank #19

be; is

ちょっと

x6 | Rank #79

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

まで

x5 | Rank #60

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

戻(もど)る

x2 | Rank #264

to turn back (e.g. half-way) ; to return; to go back ; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned ; to rebound; to spring back

くる

x3 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

ったら

x5 | Rank #1,823

if; when; after ; when it comes to ...; as for ...; that ... ; why don't you ...; why not ...; how about ...; what about ... ; I tell you!; I said ...; I really mean ... ; vocative particle

え

x12 | Rank #91

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

里(さと)帰(がえ)り

x2 | Rank #24,373

returning home to one's parents (orig. of a married person); visiting one's parents (for a prolonged period of stay) ; bride's first visit to her parents after getting married ; coming back (of an item; after having been on loan, etc. abroad) ; temporarily returning to one's home (of a servant)

だったら

x1 | Rank #319

if it's the case

私(わたし)

x7 | Rank #22

I; me

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

x2 | Rank #184

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

一(いち)度(ど)

x1 | Rank #506

once; one time; on one occasion ; temporarily; for a moment ; one degree; one tone; one musical interval

みる

x3 | Rank #177

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

よね

x3 | Rank #126

isn't that right?

国(くに)

x2 | Rank #411

country; state ; region ; national government; central government ; home (i.e. hometown, home country) ; province (of Japan) ; land; earth

実(じっ)際(さい)に

x1 | Rank #3,412

actually; really; truly; indeed ; in practice; practically

ある

x10 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

別(べつ)

x1 | Rank #552

distinction; difference; discrimination ; separate; different; another; extra ; exception; exclusion ; classified by; ranked by; according to

空(くう)間(かん)

x1 | Rank #1,607

space; room; airspace

通(とお)る

x1 | Rank #1,552

to go by; to go past; to go along; to travel along; to pass through; to use (a road); to take (a route); to go via; to go by way of ; to run (between; of a rail service, bus route, etc.); to operate (between); to connect ; to go indoors; to go into a room; to be admitted; to be shown in; to be ushered in; to come in ; to penetrate; to pierce; to skewer; to go through; to come through ; to permeate; to soak into; to spread throughout ; to carry (e.g. of a voice); to reach far ; to be passed on (e.g. of a customer's order to the kitchen); to be relayed; to be conveyed ; to pass (a test, a bill in the House, etc.); to be approved; to be accepted ; to go by (a name); to be known as; to be accepted as; to have a reputation for ; to be coherent; to be logical; to be reasonable; to be comprehensible; to be understandable; to make sense

行(ゆ)き来(き)

x2 | Rank #11,267

coming and going; keeping in touch; visiting each other ; street traffic; highway

うち

x2 | Rank #183

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

のに

x4 | Rank #106

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

一(いっ)方(ぽう)

x1 | Rank #1,791

one (esp. of two); the other; one way; the other way; one direction; the other direction; one side; the other side; one party; the other party ; on the one hand; on the other hand ; whereas; although; but at the same time; meanwhile; in turn ; just keeps; being inclined to ...; tending to be ...; tending to do ...; continuously ...; just keeps on ...ing; only

通(つう)行(こう)

x1 | Rank #10,831

passage (of people or vehicles); passing (through); traffic ; common usage; widespread use

出(で)口(ぐち)

x1 | Rank #4,000

exit; way out ; outlet; vent

入(い)り口(ぐち)

x2 | Rank #2,540

entrance; entry; gate; approach; mouth

どこ

x3 | Rank #141

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent