Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

どうした

x1 | Rank #406

somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of

子(こ)

x2 | Rank #221

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

なき

x2 | Rank #3,896

weeping; lamenting

去(さ)る

x2 | Rank #1,923

to leave; to go away ; to pass; to elapse ; to be distant ; to send away; to drive off; to divorce ; to (do) completely ; last ... (e.g. "last April")

オーストリア

x2 | Rank #34,370

Austria

へ

x4 | Rank #81

to; towards; for

帰(かえ)る

x1 | Rank #202

to return; to come home; to go home; to go back ; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.) ; to get home; to get to home plate

いかが

x2 | Rank #1,696

how; in what way; how about ; questionable

です

x20 | Rank #19

be; is

謹(きん)慎(しん)処(しょ)分(ぶん)

x1 | Rank #49,703

suspension (from work or school)

が

x62 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

解(と)ける

x1 | Rank #3,015

to be solved; to be resolved ; to loosen; to come untied; to come undone ; to be removed (of restrictions); to be lifted (e.g. a ban); to be broken (spells, curses, etc.) ; to dissipate (of anger, tension, etc.); to melt away; to ease; to be appeased; to be resolved (of a dispute, misunderstanding, etc.); to be cleared up

再(ふたた)び

x1 | Rank #903

again; once more; a second time

軍(ぐん)務(む)

x1 | Rank #21,112

military affairs; military service

に

x59 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

つく

x4 | Rank #333

to be attached; to be connected with; to adhere; to stick; to cling ; to remain imprinted; to scar; to stain; to dye ; to bear (fruit, interest, etc.) ; to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.); to increase (of strength, etc.) ; to take root ; to accompany; to attend; to follow; to study with ; to side with; to belong to ; to possess; to haunt ; to be lit; to catch fire; to ignite; to be turned on (of a light, appliance, etc.) ; to be settled; to be resolved; to be decided

オスカル

x25 | Rank #13,446

Oscar; Oskar

フランソワ

x1 | Rank #35,078

Francois

ど

x4 | Rank #1,216

degree (angle, temperature, scale, etc.) ; counter for occurrences ; strength (of glasses); glasses prescription ; alcohol content (percentage); alcohol by volume ; extent; degree; limit ; presence of mind; composure

うん

x1 | Rank #56

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

何(なに)も

x3 | Rank #473

(not) anything; (nothing) at all; (not) any; nothing ; and everything else; and all ; (not) at all; (not) in the least; (not) especially; (not) to that extent

かも

x2 | Rank #340

may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly

新(しん)鮮(せん)

x1 | Rank #4,988

fresh

見(み)える

x2 | Rank #283

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

まるで

x1 | Rank #446

quite; entirely; completely; at all ; as if; as though; just like

初(はじ)めて

x1 | Rank #362

for the first time ; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; not until ... do you ... ; first time; (one's) first

近衛

x1 | Rank #11,635

Imperial Guards

隊(たい)

x1 | Rank #1,116

party; group; crew; team; body ; company (of troops); corps; unit; squad

入(い)る

x1 | Rank #195

to enter; to go in; to get in; to come in ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to go down ; to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.); to achieve; to reach (e.g. a climax) ; to do fully; to do intently; to do sincerely; to do deeply; to feel keenly ; to (reach a state) completely

時(とき)

x3 | Rank #110

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

ようだ

x1 | Rank #341

it seems that ...; it appears that ... ; is like ...; is similar to ...

御(ぎょ)者(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #17,589

coachman; driver; cabman; postilion

どう

x2 | Rank #71

how; in what way; how about

なん

x2 | Rank #210

what ; how many ; many; a lot of ; several; a few; some

て

x12 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

むちゃ

x1 | Rank #4,109

absurd; unreasonable; ridiculous ; rash; reckless ; excessive; immoderate; extreme ; very; extremely; excessively

日(ひ)の出(で)

x1 | Rank #20,402

sunrise

勢(いきお)い

x1 | Rank #1,521

force; vigor; vigour; energy; spirit; life ; influence; authority; power; might ; impetus; momentum; course (of events) ; naturally; necessarily

方(ほう)

x1 | Rank #144

direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction) ; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part ; type; category ; field (of study, etc.) ; indicates one side of a comparison ; way; method; manner; means ; length (of each side of a square)

馬(ば)車(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #3,407

coach (horse-drawn); carriage; wagon; cart

まで

x4 | Rank #60

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

止(と)まる

x1 | Rank #971

to stop (moving); to come to a stop ; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to cease; to be stopped; to be suspended ; to alight; to perch on

こと

x19 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

を

x55 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

知(し)る

x2 | Rank #131

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

あんな

x2 | Rank #306

that sort of; that kind of; like that; such; so

急(いそ)ぐ

x2 | Rank #762

to hurry; to rush; to hasten; to make something happen sooner

女(おんな)

x2 | Rank #215

woman; female ; female lover; girlfriend; mistress; (someone's) woman

夢(む)中(ちゅう)

x3 | Rank #3,036

absorbed in; immersed in; crazy about; obsessed with; devoted to ; forgetting oneself; daze; trance; ecstasy; delirium ; within a dream; while dreaming

なる

x11 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

もの

x2 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

と

x24 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

いう

x2 | Rank #158

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

男(おとこ)

x2 | Rank #139

man; male ; fellow; guy; chap; bloke ; male lover; boyfriend; man ; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation

か

x7 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

金(かね)

x1 | Rank #455

money ; metal

おおかた

x1 | Rank #18,676

large part; greater part; majority ; people in general; general public; public at large ; mostly; for the most part; almost; nearly ; probably; maybe; perhaps

パリ

x1 | Rank #6,226

Paris (France)

カジノ

x2 | Rank #8,452

casino

でも

x14 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

行(い)く

x2 | Rank #83

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

でしょう

x5 | Rank #155

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

誰(だれ)

x2 | Rank #154

who

な

x5 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

んだ

x3 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

今(いま)

x3 | Rank #68

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

ポリニャック

x22 | Rank #55,578

Polignac

伯(はく)夫(ふ)人(じん)

x12 | Rank #69,846

countess

よ

x8 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

隊(たい)長(ちょう)

x3 | Rank #1,715

commanding officer

留(る)守(す)の間(あいだ)

x1 | Rank #31,823

(in) one's absence

すっかり

x3 | Rank #1,376

all; completely; totally; entirely; thoroughly

王(おう)妃(ひ)

x41 | Rank #7,401

queen (consort); empress (consort)

様(さま)

x45 | Rank #93

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

心(こころ)

x1 | Rank #294

mind; heart; spirit ; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)

とりこ

x1 | Rank #5,919

captive; prisoner ; victim (of love, etc.); slave (to one's lust, etc.)

する

x8 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

も

x20 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

考(かんが)える

x2 | Rank #200

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

みる

x2 | Rank #177

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

お気(き)の毒(どく)

x2 | Rank #20,752

I am sorry (to hear, to say, etc.); a pity

さえ

x1 | Rank #688

even ; (if) only; just; as long as ; besides; on top of that; what's more

生(う)まれ

x1 | Rank #4,830

birth; birthplace ; born in (country, month, imperial era, zodiac year, etc.)

問(もん)題(だい)

x1 | Rank #344

question (e.g. on a test); problem ; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; issue; subject (e.g. of research); case; matter ; question (i.e. doubt) ; public discussion; controversy ; trouble; problem; inconvenience; difficulty

ない

x7 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

のに

x2 | Rank #106

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

かわいそうに

x1 | Rank #9,787

poor thing!; pour soul!; what a pity!

ルーレット

x2 | Rank #24,433

roulette

回(めぐ)る

x2 | Rank #1,132

to go around; to make a circle around ; to surround; to circle; to enclose ; to come around (of a season, anniversary, turn, etc.); to return; to repeat; to circulate (of blood, money, etc.) ; to travel around; to make a tour of ; to concern (a matter); to surround

音(おと)

x10 | Rank #204

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

貴(き)族(ぞく)

x11 | Rank #1,387

nobility; aristocracy; peerage

たち

x7 | Rank #124

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

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