Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

紙(かみ)くず

| x2 | Rank #30,111

wastepaper; scrap of paper; paper scraps

を

| x52 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

修(しゅう)復(ふく)

| x2 | Rank #6,070

restoration; repair; mending

ほしい

| x2 | Rank #303

wanting (to have); desiring; wishing for ; I want (you, them, etc.) to (do)

にこ

| x60 | Rank #11,169

erhu (2-stringed Chinese instrument played with a bow); erh hu

ええ

| x2 | Rank #186

yes; that is correct; right ; um; errr; well ; huh? ; grrr; gah; must I? ; good

伽(きゃ)羅(ら)

| x43 | Rank #68,522

aloes wood (Taxus cuspidata var. nana) ; aloes-wood perfume; aloes-wood incense

間(ま)違(ちが)う

| x2 | Rank #902

to be mistaken; to be incorrect; to be wrong ; to make a mistake (in); to do incorrectly; to get wrong ; to mistake (one thing with another); to confuse

に

| x54 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

大(だい)事(じ)

| x1 | Rank #336

important; serious; crucial ; valuable; precious ; serious matter; major incident; matter of grave concern; crisis ; great undertaking; great enterprise; great thing ; safe; OK

なも

| x1 | Rank #2,401

amen; hail

入(い)れる

| x2 | Rank #218

to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install (e.g. software); to set (a jewel, etc.); to ink in (e.g. tattoo) ; to admit; to accept; to employ; to hire ; to accept; to comply; to grant; to adopt (a policy, etc.); to take (advice, etc.); to listen to; to pay attention to ; to include ; to pay (one's rent, etc.) ; to cast (a vote) ; to make (tea, coffee, etc.) ; to turn on (a switch, etc.) ; to send (a fax); to call

だから

| x5 | Rank #53

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

ほら

| x1 | Rank #201

look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!

なんか

| x6 | Rank #120

something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...

呪(じゅ)文(もん)

| x1 | Rank #6,346

spell; charm; incantation; magic word

で

| x14 | Rank #28

without doing ...

うん

| x8 | Rank #70

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

分(わ)かる

| x8 | Rank #261

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

って

| x13 | Rank #18

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

代(だい)償(しょう)

| x1 | Rank #5,702

compensation; reparation; indemnification ; price (of achieving a goal); cost ; paying compensation on someone's behalf ; compensation ; compensation; substitution

が

| x68 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

要(い)る

| x2 | Rank #2,737

to be needed; to be necessary; to be required; to be wanted; to need; to want

ん

| x13 | Rank #26

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

でしょ

| x3 | Rank #162

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

これ

| x11 | Rank #32

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

あたし

| x10 | Rank #1,868

I; me

一(いち)

| x2 | Rank #154

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

番(ばん)

| x1 | Rank #681

number (in a series) ; (one's) turn ; watch; guard; lookout ; rank; standing; position ; bout; match ; pieces (in a collection)

お気(き)に入(い)り

| x1 | Rank #3,611

favorite; favourite; pet (e.g. teacher's pet) ; bookmark (in a web browser)

服(ふく)

| x2 | Rank #812

clothes (esp. Western clothes); clothing; dress; costume; suit; outfit ; counter for doses of medicine, gulps of tea, puffs of a cigarette, etc.

ウッ

| x2 | Rank #302

oof; ough; ulp

からい

| x4 | Rank #12,759

spicy; hot ; salty ; harsh (criticism); severe (punishment); strict ; painful; bitter; difficult; tough

ちゃん

| x17 | Rank #89

suffix for familiar person

マジョリカ

| x2 | Rank #159,688

majolica (type of Italian pottery)

バリー

| x2 | Rank #46,548

Barre; Barry (UK); Valley

は

| x97 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

対(たい)象(しょう)

| x1 | Rank #2,634

target; object (of worship, study, etc.); subject (of taxation, etc.); coverage

物(もの)

| x1 | Rank #621

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

もの

| x3 | Rank #78

まとまる

| x1 | Rank #3,897

to find resolution; to be settled; to be agreed on; to be completed ; to be collected; to be assembled; to be brought together ; to be well arranged; to be in order; to be unified; to take shape; to be coherent

状(じょう)態(たい)

| x2 | Rank #737

state; condition; situation; appearance; circumstances

じゃ

| x3 | Rank #63

then; well; so; well then

ないと

| x1 | Rank #674

have to (verb); must (verb) ; is indispensable; absolutely necessary

無(む)理(り)

| x1 | Rank #272

unreasonable; unnatural; unjustifiable ; impossible ; forcible; forced; compulsory ; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate ; to work too hard; to try too hard ; no way; not a chance; never; dream on ; irrational

よ

| x45 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

え

| x8 | Rank #100

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

いろんな

| x2 | Rank #1,013

various; a variety of; all sorts of; many (different)

混(ま)ざる

| x1 | Rank #5,812

to be mixed; to be blended with; to associate with; to mingle with; to join

から

| x19 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

その

| x7 | Rank #24

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

枚(まい)

| x1 | Rank #1,570

counter for thin, flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper, plates, coins) ; counter for portions of gyōza or soba ; counter for ranks ; counter for wrestlers of a particular rank ; counter for fields or rice paddies ; counter for palanquin bearers

くらい

| x1 | Rank #250

approximately; about; around; or so ; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; so ... that ...; at least ; as ... as ...; like

かも

| x2 | Rank #270

may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly

ガーン

| x1 | Rank #18,798

boom; bang; wham ; Oh my God!; What a shock!

ごめん

| x6 | Rank #216

I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me ; may I come in? ; permission; leave; license ; dismissal; discharge ; not wanting; objecting to; being fed up with; wishing to avoid

ね

| x17 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ううん

| x2 | Rank #689

um; er; well ; nuh-uh; no ; oof

こっち

| x4 | Rank #153

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

こそ

| x2 | Rank #291

it is ... that ...; precisely; in particular; definitely; for sure; only (when, after, because, etc.) ; although; while; it is the case that ... but ; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ... ; not at all; not in the slightest; absolutely not; never

休(きゅう)日(じつ)

| x1 | Rank #4,404

holiday; day off

午(ご)前(ぜん)中(ちゅう)

| x1 | Rank #5,893

in the morning; during the morning

わざわざ

| x1 | Rank #671

expressly; especially; specially; taking the trouble (to do); going to the trouble of (doing); going out of one's way (to do) ; intentionally; deliberately; on purpose

うち

| x4 | Rank #148

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

来(く)る

| x6 | Rank #76

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

もらう

| x4 | Rank #112

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

悪(わる)い

| x3 | Rank #139

bad; poor; undesirable ; poor (quality); inferior; insufficient ; evil; sinful ; ugly; not beautiful ; at fault; to blame; in the wrong ; bad (at doing something) ; unprofitable; unbeneficial ; sorry; (my) bad; unforgivable

大(だい)体(たい)

| x1 | Rank #1,236

generally; on the whole; mostly; almost; nearly; approximately; roughly; about ; general; rough ; outline; main points; gist; substance; essence ; in the first place; first and foremost; from the start; to begin with

それな

| x2 | Rank #6,460

you got that right; exactly; that's it

なんだ

| x6 | Rank #72

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

なんで

| x5 | Rank #191

why?; what for? ; how?; by what means?

そんな

| x2 | Rank #51

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

大(たい)切(せつ)

| x1 | Rank #601

important; significant; serious; crucial ; precious; valuable; dear; cherished; beloved ; careful

んだ

| x13 | Rank #19

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

私(わたし)

| x31 | Rank #27

I; me

宛(あ)て

| x1 | Rank #8,664

aim; object; purpose; end ; expectations; prospects; hopes ; something that can be relied upon ; snack served with alcoholic drink ; pad; guard ; blow; strike ; addressed to ; per

手(て)紙(がみ)

| x14 | Rank #1,484

letter; note

だ

| x30 | Rank #9

be; is

去(きょ)年(ねん)

| x1 | Rank #1,794

last year

病(びょう)気(き)

| x2 | Rank #1,315

illness (usu. excluding minor ailments, e.g. common cold); disease; sickness ; bad habit; bad behaviour; weakness; failing ; crazy; insane; disturbed; sick in the head

で

| x28 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with

亡(な)くなる

| x2 | Rank #1,285

to die; to pass away

お母(かあ)さん

| x11 | Rank #560

mother; mom; mum; ma ; wife ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); she; her

書(か)き残(のこ)す

| x1 | Rank #23,091

to leave (a note, will, etc.) behind ; to leave (a manuscript, etc.) unfinished; to leave half-written ; to forget to write; to leave out

処(しょ)分(ぶん)

| x1 | Rank #2,758

disposal; throwing away; selling off ; dealing with (a problem); measure ; punishment; penalty ; putting down (e.g. diseased animal)

お父(とう)さん

| x19 | Rank #594

father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada ; husband ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); he; him

父(ちち)親(おや)

| x7 | Rank #1,074

father

あっ

| x10 | Rank #81

ah; oh ; hey!

何(なに)

| x5 | Rank #35

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

でん

| x1 | Rank #3,369

legend; tradition ; biography; life ; method; way ; horseback transportation and communication relay system used in ancient Japan

あれ

| x2 | Rank #105

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

字(じ)

| x1 | Rank #2,120

character (esp. kanji); letter; written text ; handwriting; penmanship ; the ... word (e.g. "the L word" = "love")

もしかして

| x1 | Rank #538

perhaps; possibly; maybe; by any chance; if I'm not mistaken ; if; in case; in the event that

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