Jiten beta

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about ; to exist (in a completed state); to be (something unchanged in its current state)

登(とう)場(じょう)

| x2 | Rank #2,106

entrance (on the stage); appearance (in a book, film, etc.) ; appearance (on the scene); arrival (on the market); emergence; introduction; advent

する

| x33 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

人(じん)物(ぶつ)

| x1 | Rank #1,528

person; character; figure; personage; man; woman ; one's character; one's personality ; able person; talented person

事(じ)件(けん)

| x2 | Rank #871

event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal

団(だん)体(たい)

| x1 | Rank #5,064

group; party; team ; organization; organisation; association; group; body; society

背(はい)景(けい)

| x1 | Rank #5,830

background; scenery; backdrop; setting ; background (of an incident, situation, etc.); circumstances; context ; backing; support (from behind the scenes)

等(ら)

| x1 | Rank #2,917

pluralizing suffix ; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc. ; nominalizing suffix

の

| x225 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

設(せっ)定(てい)

| x1 | Rank #2,662

establishment; creation; posing (a problem); setting (movie, novel, etc.); scene ; options setting; preference settings; configuration; setup

実(じっ)際(さい)

| x1 | Rank #1,119

reality; actuality; truth; fact; actual conditions ; practice (as opposed to theory) ; truly; really; indeed; actually ; bhutakoti (limit of reality)

もの

| x7 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

とは

| x6 | Rank #90

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

一(いっ)切(さい)

| x1 | Rank #1,380

all; everything; entirety; the whole ; absolutely (not); (not) at all; (none) whatsoever; without exception

関(かん)係(けい)

| x7 | Rank #356

relation; relationship; connection ; participation; involvement; concern ; influence; effect ; sexual relations; sexual relationship ; related to; connected to

字(じ)幕(まく)

| x2 | Rank #20,635

subtitles; captioning

が

| x162 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

思(おも)う

| x8 | Rank #58

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

より

| x5 | Rank #135

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

早(はや)い

| x8 | Rank #127

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

来(く)る

| x7 | Rank #76

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

ね

| x35 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

スマート

| x1 | Rank #10,229

smart (clothing, etc.); stylish ; slim; slender ; skilful; slick; clever; adroit

教(きょう)育(いく)

| x1 | Rank #2,657

education; schooling; training; instruction; teaching; upbringing ; culture; cultivation; education

シティ

| x1 | Rank #19,256

city

優(ゆう)先(せん)

| x1 | Rank #2,826

preference; priority; precedence; right of way

交(こう)渉(しょう)

| x1 | Rank #2,959

negotiations; bargaining; discussions; talks ; connection; relationship; relations; dealings

者(しゃ)

| x2 | Rank #526

person; -er ; expert; geisha; prostitute

選(せん)定(てい)

| x1 | Rank #15,242

selection

長(なが)い

| x2 | Rank #470

long (distance, length) ; long (time); protracted; prolonged

かかる

| x1 | Rank #342

to take (a resource, e.g. time or money) ; to hang ; to come into view; to arrive ; to come under (a contract, a tax) ; to start (engines, motors) ; to attend; to deal with; to handle ; to have started to; to be on the verge of ; to overlap (e.g. information in a manual); to cover ; to (come) at ; to be fastened

少(すこ)し

| x6 | Rank #213

a little; a bit; a small amount; a few; some; slightly; somewhat ; a little while; a short time; a moment; a minute ; a little way; a short distance

邪(じゃ)魔(ま)

| x2 | Rank #519

hindrance; obstacle; nuisance; disturbance; interruption; interference ; to visit (someone's home) ; demon who hinders Buddhist training; demon who obstructs sentient beings from maintaining moral behaviour

入(い)る

| x3 | Rank #128

to enter; to go in; to get in; to come in ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to go down ; to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.); to achieve; to reach (e.g. a climax) ; to do fully; to do intently; to do sincerely; to do deeply; to feel keenly ; to (reach a state) completely

手(て)帳(ちょう)

| x11 | Rank #8,596

notebook; memo pad; (pocket) diary ; certificate ; identification card

局(きょく)長(ちょう)

| x3 | Rank #20,992

bureau director; office chief

以(い)外(がい)

| x2 | Rank #472

excluding; except (for); apart from; other than; besides; in addition to ; outside (a boundary, scope, etc.)

全(ぜん)員(いん)

| x4 | Rank #616

all members; all hands; everyone; everybody; whole crew

出(で)る

| x7 | Rank #99

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

くださる

| x21 | Rank #136

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

おい

| x16 | Rank #163

hey!; say!; I say!; come on!; look!; oi! ; I; me

チョン

| x23 | Rank #10,502

Korean (person) ; idiot

へ

| x14 | Rank #75

to; towards; for

そん

| x10 | Rank #741

loss; damage; harm; unprofitable ; disadvantage; handicap; drawback; unfavorable

お前(まえ)

| x14 | Rank #92

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

ノック

| x1 | Rank #2,653

knock; knocking ; fungo hitting; hitting balls for fielding practice ; tap; click (e.g. of a retractable pen or mechanical pencil)

も

| x62 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

で

| x41 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with

何(ど)の

| x3 | Rank #617

which; what (way)

真似(まね)

| x1 | Rank #4,036

imitating; copying; mimicry ; behavior; behaviour; action; conduct

だ

| x29 | Rank #9

be; is

と

| x64 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

言(い)う

| x19 | Rank #46

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

こいつ

| x2 | Rank #335

he; she; this fellow; this guy; this person ; this; this one; this thing ; hey, you!; you bastard!; damn you!

誰(だれ)

| x6 | Rank #123

who

前(さき)

| x7 | Rank #109

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

そんな

| x13 | Rank #51

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

口(くち)

| x3 | Rank #328

mouth ; opening; hole; gap; orifice ; mouth (of a bottle); spout; nozzle; mouthpiece ; gate; door; entrance; exit ; speaking; speech; talk (i.e. gossip) ; taste; palate ; mouth (to feed) ; opening (i.e. vacancy); available position ; invitation; summons ; kind; sort; type

を

| x118 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

この野(や)郎(ろう)

| x2 | Rank #2,043

you bastard!; you son of a bitch!

緊(きん)急(きゅう)

| x1 | Rank #3,102

urgency; emergency

じゃ

| x7 | Rank #63

then; well; so; well then

ない

| x4 | Rank #34

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

覚(かく)悟(ご)

| x1 | Rank #806

readiness; (mental) preparedness ; resolution; determination ; resignation (to one's fate)

何(なん)だ

| x2 | Rank #684

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

年(とし)

| x8 | Rank #151

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

前(まえ)に

| x5 | Rank #164

ahead; before; ago

行方(ゆくえ)不(ふ)明(めい)

| x4 | Rank #3,165

missing (of a person); lost; unaccounted for; whereabouts unknown

に

| x22 | Rank #17

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

なる

| x12 | Rank #39

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

私(わたし)

| x54 | Rank #27

I; me

父(ちち)

| x3 | Rank #778

father

要(よう)員(いん)

| x21 | Rank #12,694

(necessary) personnel; required person

です

| x25 | Rank #21

be; is

今(いま)

| x12 | Rank #55

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

から

| x47 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

聞(き)く

| x5 | Rank #98

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

こと

| x48 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

に

| x123 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

一(いち)

| x3 | Rank #154

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

つ

| x4 | Rank #312

Tsu (city in Mie) ; harbour; harbor; port ; ferry

残(のこ)る

| x1 | Rank #389

to remain; to be left

答(こた)える

| x1 | Rank #717

to answer; to reply

一(いっ)体(たい)

| x3 | Rank #628

(what) the heck; (why) in the world; (who) on earth ; one object; one body; unity ; one form; one style ; one Buddhist image (or carving, etc.) ; generally; in general

なぜ

| x6 | Rank #382

why; how; for what reason

高(こう)

| x12 | Rank #3,475

high ; high school

んです

| x22 | Rank #56

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

か

| x73 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

ここ

| x7 | Rank #47

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

首(くび)

| x1 | Rank #881

neck ; head ; dismissal (from a job); firing; sacking

へし折(お)る

| x1 | Rank #9,808

to smash; to break

できる

| x11 | Rank #86

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

だから

| x17 | Rank #53

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

最(さい)後(ご)

| x2 | Rank #251

end; conclusion ; last; final; latest; most recent ; no sooner than; once; right after (often having negative consequences) ; one's final moments

任(にん)務(む)

| x3 | Rank #3,047

duty; function; office; mission; task; role

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