Jiten beta

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about ; to exist (in a completed state); to be (something unchanged in its current state)

登(とう)場(じょう)

| x1 | Rank #2,106

entrance (on the stage); appearance (in a book, film, etc.) ; appearance (on the scene); arrival (on the market); emergence; introduction; advent

する

| x48 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

人(じん)物(ぶつ)

| x1 | Rank #1,528

person; character; figure; personage; man; woman ; one's character; one's personality ; able person; talented person

事(じ)件(けん)

| x2 | Rank #871

event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal

団(だん)体(たい)

| x1 | Rank #5,064

group; party; team ; organization; organisation; association; group; body; society

背(はい)景(けい)

| x2 | Rank #5,830

background; scenery; backdrop; setting ; background (of an incident, situation, etc.); circumstances; context ; backing; support (from behind the scenes)

等(ら)

| x1 | Rank #2,917

pluralizing suffix ; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc. ; nominalizing suffix

の

| x194 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

設(せっ)定(てい)

| x2 | Rank #2,662

establishment; creation; posing (a problem); setting (movie, novel, etc.); scene ; options setting; preference settings; configuration; setup

実(じっ)際(さい)

| x1 | Rank #1,119

reality; actuality; truth; fact; actual conditions ; practice (as opposed to theory) ; truly; really; indeed; actually ; bhutakoti (limit of reality)

もの

| x10 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

物(もの)

| x3 | Rank #621

とは

| x4 | Rank #90

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

一(いっ)切(さい)

| x1 | Rank #1,380

all; everything; entirety; the whole ; absolutely (not); (not) at all; (none) whatsoever; without exception

関(かん)係(けい)

| x2 | Rank #356

relation; relationship; connection ; participation; involvement; concern ; influence; effect ; sexual relations; sexual relationship ; related to; connected to

どこ

| x16 | Rank #106

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

から

| x44 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

始(はじ)める

| x1 | Rank #337

to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate ; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to establish ; to start ...; to begin to ...

らいい

| x1 | Rank #4,186

purpose of a visit

だろうか

| x1 | Rank #1,163

don't you think?; indicates question

暗(くら)い

| x1 | Rank #1,255

dark; gloomy; murky ; depressed; dispirited; down in the dumps; dark (mood) ; dark (in colour); dull ; ill-boding; dark (e.g. past); suspicious ; unlikely (to succeed); hopeless; unpromising ; unfamiliar (with); ignorant (of)

俺(おれ)

| x23 | Rank #52

I; me

世(せ)界(かい)

| x1 | Rank #296

the world; society; the universe ; sphere; circle; world ; world-renowned; world-famous ; realm governed by one Buddha; space

を

| x122 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

根(ね)こそぎ

| x1 | Rank #10,872

uprooting; pulling up (a plant) by the roots ; eradicating; rooting out ; all (destroyed, stolen, etc.); completely; entirely; thoroughly; root and branch

変(か)える

| x1 | Rank #535

to change; to alter; to transform; to convert; to turn; to vary ; to reform; to revise; to amend

あの

| x15 | Rank #44

that; those; the

秘(ひ)密(みつ)

| x2 | Rank #995

secret; secrecy; confidentiality; privacy ; mystery ; secret (e.g. to success) ; esoteric teachings

作(さく)戦(せん)

| x14 | Rank #1,346

tactics; strategy ; military operation; naval operation

全(すべ)て

| x2 | Rank #724

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

こと

| x35 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

始(はじ)まり

| x1 | Rank #2,015

origin; beginning; start

時(とき)

| x9 | Rank #203

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

だった

| x8 | Rank #36

was; were

いつも

| x1 | Rank #182

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

ように

| x8 | Rank #95

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

に

| x126 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

没(ぼっ)頭(とう)

| x1 | Rank #8,428

immersing oneself in; being absorbed in; devoting oneself to; giving oneself up entirely to

夜(よる)

| x1 | Rank #393

night; evening ; dinner

何(なに)

| x30 | Rank #35

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

そんなに

| x3 | Rank #340

so much; so; like that

じろじろ

| x1 | Rank #14,043

staringly; scrutinizing; scrutinising

見(み)つめる

| x1 | Rank #2,195

to stare (at); to gaze (at); to look hard (at); to watch intently; to fix one's eyes (on)

てんだ

| x1 | Rank #3,952

change of course (of a ship); steering

今(いま)

| x5 | Rank #55

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

と

| x68 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

紹(しょう)介(かい)

| x2 | Rank #1,031

introduction; presentation; referral; showcase (of a product)

か

| x64 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

友(とも)達(だち)

| x2 | Rank #481

friend; companion

で

| x47 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with

会(あ)う

| x3 | Rank #176

to meet; to encounter; to see ; to have an accident; to have a bad experience

対(たい)

| x1 | Rank #2,080

versus; against; vs.; v. ; to (e.g. score of 4 to 2, ratio of 3 to 1, vote of 320 to 180) ; toward ...; to ...; with ...; against ...; anti- ; equal footing; equal terms ; opposite

デート

| x1 | Rank #1,648

date (with someone); (social) outing (for two); date night ; date (day)

中(ちゅう)国(ごく)語(ご)

| x4 | Rank #20,673

Chinese (language)

また

| x7 | Rank #101

again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; some time (in the future) ; indirect

それ

| x22 | Rank #23

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

通(つう)訳(やく)

| x1 | Rank #13,752

interpretation (i.e. oral translation) ; interpreter

んだ

| x26 | Rank #19

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

よ

| x56 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

金(かね)

| x3 | Rank #648

money ; metal

も

| x50 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ちょっと

| x14 | Rank #73

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

見(み)せる

| x2 | Rank #277

to show; to display ; to make (something or someone) look ...; to present an appearance of ... ; to make (something) worth watching; to be entertaining ; to have (something) looked at (by a specialist); to have (an antique, etc.) appraised ; to have (an injury, person, etc.) looked at (by a doctor); to take (someone) to a doctor ; to make a show of (doing); to do in a conspicuous manner; to do in view of others ; to resolve to do; to do at any cost; to show others that one will ...

言(い)う

| x14 | Rank #46

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

ドル

| x1 | Rank #9,321

dollar ; money; cash

ありがとう

| x2 | Rank #178

thank you; thanks

見(み)る

| x7 | Rank #66

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

そうです

| x4 | Rank #258

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

ああ

| x25 | Rank #71

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

はい

| x19 | Rank #57

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

この方(かた)

| x2 | Rank #3,911

since ; for the past ... (e.g. ten years) ; this person; this gentleman; this lady

本(ほん)当(とう)に

| x18 | Rank #183

really; truly

が

| x149 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

大(たい)変(へん)

| x2 | Rank #298

very; greatly; terribly; awfully ; immense; enormous; great ; serious; grave; dreadful; terrible ; difficult; hard; challenging ; major incident; disaster

方(ほう)

| x1 | Rank #195

direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction) ; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part ; type; category ; field (of study, etc.) ; indicates one side of a comparison ; way; method; manner; means ; length (of each side of a square)

ために

| x3 | Rank #143

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

博(はく)物(ぶつ)館(かん)

| x1 | Rank #14,285

museum

ほこり

| x1 | Rank #8,429

pride; boast; credit (to)

全(ぜん)部(ぶ)

| x7 | Rank #242

all; entire; whole; altogether

吸(す)い込(こ)む

| x1 | Rank #4,826

to inhale; to breathe in; to suck up; to soak up; to absorb ; to swallow up (in a crowd, whirlpool, the darkness, etc.); to suck in

気(き)をつけて

| x4 | Rank #1,778

take care; be careful

出(で)る

| x5 | Rank #99

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

くる

| x10 | Rank #49

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

くださる

| x12 | Rank #136

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

物(ぶっ)品(ぴん)

| x2 | Rank #24,374

goods; articles

確(かく)認(にん)

| x1 | Rank #645

confirmation; verification; validation; review; check; affirmation; identification

よく

| x2 | Rank #144

nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully ; frequently; often ; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ... ; (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...

聞(き)く

| x8 | Rank #98

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

もう一(いち)度(ど)

| x1 | Rank #636

once more; again

ぞ

| x8 | Rank #61

adds force or indicates command