Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

守(まも)る

| x11 | Rank #322

to protect; to guard; to defend ; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe; to obey; to follow

くれる

| x315 | Rank #61

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

ないかい

| x37 | Rank #12,214

inland sea; inlet; gulf; bay ; lake

言(い)う

| x848 | Rank #39

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

いう

| x245 | Rank #130

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

ああいう

| x33 | Rank #1,659

that sort of; like that

連(れん)中(ちゅう)

| x11 | Rank #1,062

company; lot; people; bunch; gang; pack; guys; group; folks ; troupe; company (of musicians)

とは

| x78 | Rank #80

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

関(かか)わる

| x6 | Rank #1,167

to be involved (in); to get involved (in); to concern oneself (with); to take part (in); to interfere (in) ; to relate to (a matter); to pertain to; to concern; to have to do with ; to (seriously) affect; to concern; to have a serious bearing (on) ; to stick (to); to adhere (to); to be particular (about)

ほう

| x134 | Rank #647

direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction) ; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part ; type; category ; field (of study, etc.) ; indicates one side of a comparison ; way; method; manner; means ; length (of each side of a square)

ええ

| x847 | Rank #166

yes; that is correct; right ; um; errr; well ; huh? ; grrr; gah; must I? ; good

仕(し)返(かえ)し

| x11 | Rank #6,159

payback; tit for tat; retaliation; revenge ; doing over again; redoing

も

| x1687 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

どない

| x111 | Rank #7,556

what kind of; what sort of; what ; how; in what way

ねん

| x831 | Rank #2,686

indicates emphasis

アホ

| x381 | Rank #2,310

fool; idiot; simpleton

怖(こわ)い

| x103 | Rank #298

scary; frightening; eerie; dreadful

て

| x615 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

この辺(へん)

| x40 | Rank #1,619

this area; around here ; this point; this much; this extent

生(い)きる

| x58 | Rank #245

to live; to exist ; to make a living; to subsist ; to be in effect; to be in use; to function ; to come to life; to be enlivened ; to be safe (in baseball, go, etc.)

いく

| x103 | Rank #117

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

菊(きく)

| x475 | Rank #16,682

chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium)

なに

| x421 | Rank #823

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

なんちゅう

| x29 | Rank #15,139

how (beautiful, etc.); what a ... ; nothing worth mentioning; nothing special ; of what name

男(おとこ)

| x124 | Rank #170

man; male ; fellow; guy; chap; bloke ; male lover; boyfriend; man ; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation

気(き)

| x207 | Rank #82

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

エーデ

| x27 | Rank #41,723

Ede (Nigeria)

お金(かね)

| x28 | Rank #703

money

ウソ

| x74 | Rank #1,146

lie; fib; falsehood; untruth ; mistake; error ; unwise move; bad decision ; no way!; unbelievable!; really?!

つく

| x114 | Rank #203

to be attached; to be connected with; to adhere; to stick; to cling ; to remain imprinted; to scar; to stain; to dye ; to bear (fruit, interest, etc.) ; to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.); to increase (of strength, etc.) ; to take root ; to accompany; to attend; to follow; to study with ; to side with; to belong to ; to possess; to haunt ; to be lit; to catch fire; to ignite; to be turned on (of a light, appliance, etc.) ; to be settled; to be resolved; to be decided

もらう

| x128 | Rank #105

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

来(く)る

| x434 | Rank #68

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

くる

| x440 | Rank #54

心(しん)配(ぱい)

| x133 | Rank #226

worry; concern; anxiety; uneasiness; fear ; care; help; aid; assistance

だます

| x11 | Rank #1,698

to trick; to cheat; to deceive; to swindle; to dupe ; to coax; to wheedle; to soothe; to calm

わたい

| x131 | Rank #66,287

I; me

まへん

| x89 | Rank #14,366

suffix used to negate a verb in the non-past tense

せや

| x356 | Rank #6,682

that is right; that is so; oh, right

けど

| x1267 | Rank #37

but; however; although

なんで

| x349 | Rank #197

why?; what for? ; how?; by what means?

こ

| x5 | Rank #31,695

being alone; solitude; loneliness ; orphan

はん

| x1166 | Rank #7,752

perpetrators of (some) crime; (some type of) crime

教(きょう)育(いく)

| x14 | Rank #2,775

education; schooling; training; instruction; teaching; upbringing ; culture; cultivation; education

ち

| x41 | Rank #1,001

blood ; blood; ancestry; lineage; stock ; (the) blood; feelings; passions

ぜんざい

| x3 | Rank #42,555

well done!; bravo! ; zenzai; red bean soup made with azuki beans

食(た)べる

| x164 | Rank #220

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

う

| x128 | Rank #244

yes; all right; OK; okay

あん

| x90 | Rank #1,580

red bean paste; red bean jam; anko ; kudzu sauce ; filling (of a dumpling, etc.) ; filling; stuffing; inside

さん

| x350 | Rank #19

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

あと

| x101 | Rank #131

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

頼(たの)む

| x71 | Rank #233

to request; to beg; to ask ; to call; to order; to reserve ; to entrust to ; to rely on ; please; please do

うち

| x1272 | Rank #148

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

こと

| x1326 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

いっぱい

| x15 | Rank #549

one cup (of); one glass (of); one bowl (of); cupful; glassful; bowlful; spoonful ; one drink (of alcohol) ; full; filled (with); brimming (with); crowded; packed ; fully; to capacity; to the maximum; as much as possible ; a lot; much; many ; all of ...; the entire ... ; one (squid, octopus, crab, etc.) ; one (boat)

ある

| x448 | Rank #29

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

まあまあ

| x30 | Rank #1,391

so-so; passable; not (so) bad; reasonable ; now, now; there, there; there now ; my, my; oh my!; dear me!

それ

| x534 | Rank #20

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

おいしい

| x33 | Rank #544

good(-tasting); nice; delicious; tasty ; attractive (offer, opportunity, etc.); appealing; convenient; favorable; desirable; profitable

ため息(いき)

| x16 | Rank #3,102

sigh

おときち

| x2 | Rank #190,940

Otokichi

そこ

| x86 | Rank #111

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

野良猫

| x10 | Rank #14,721

stray cat; alley cat

猫(ねこ)

| x160 | Rank #1,634

cat (esp. the domestic cat, Felis catus) ; shamisen ; geisha ; wheelbarrow ; clay bed-warmer ; bottom (submissive partner of a homosexual relationship)

その

| x547 | Rank #21

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

だんご

| x1 | Rank #20,548

dango; dumpling (usu. sweet); doughboy ; ball-shaped object; something round ; lump; group; bunch; knot; tight crowd

俺(おれ)

| x459 | Rank #44

I; me

物(もの)

| x141 | Rank #625

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

起(おこり)

| x4 | Rank #14,093

source; origin; cause; beginning; genesis

きんかい

| x4 | Rank #73,079

coastal waters; adjacent seas

石(いし)

| x24 | Rank #1,942

stone ; jewel; precious stone ; flint (in a lighter) ; stone ; stone (in the bladder, kidney etc.); calculus

当(あ)たる

| x66 | Rank #717

to be hit; to strike ; to touch; to be in contact; to be affixed ; to be equivalent to; to be applicable; to apply to ; to be right on the money (of a prediction, criticism, etc.) ; to be selected (in a lottery, etc.); to win ; to be successful; to go well; to be a hit ; to face; to confront ; to lie (in the direction of) ; to undertake; to be assigned ; to be stricken (by food poisoning, heat, etc.); to be afflicted

音(おと)

| x518 | Rank #408

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

いたっ

| x14 | Rank #5,771

ouch!

うん

| x598 | Rank #65

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

聞(き)く

| x233 | Rank #93

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

驚(おどろ)く

| x9 | Rank #622

to be surprised; to be taken aback; to be amazed; to be astonished; to be shocked ; to be frightened; to be startled; to be alarmed

よ

| x640 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

泣(な)く子(こ)も黙(だま)る

| x2 | Rank #46,633

intimidating enough to quieten a crying child

下(お)りる

| x5 | Rank #2,092

to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to come down ; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to disembark; to dismount ; to step down; to retire; to give up; to quit; to fold ; to be granted; to be issued; to be given ; to form (of frost, dew, mist, etc.) ; to be passed (from the body; e.g. of a roundworm)

ぐちゃぐちゃ

| x14 | Rank #6,870

pulpy; soppy ; sloppy; untidy; in a disarray; chaotic

と

| x2019 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

ねや

| x8 | Rank #27,146

bedroom (esp. one used by a married couple); sleeping quarters ; inner room; room at the back of the house

誰(だれ)

| x189 | Rank #112

who

断(ことわ)る

| x24 | Rank #887

to refuse; to reject; to dismiss; to turn down; to decline ; to inform; to give notice; to tell in advance ; to ask leave; to excuse oneself (from)

そんな

| x340 | Rank #71

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

所(ところ)

| x16 | Rank #460

place; spot; scene; site ; address ; district; area; locality ; one's house ; point; aspect; side; facet ; passage (in text); part ; space; room ; thing; matter ; whereupon; as a result ; about to; on the verge of

おる

| x247 | Rank #296

to be (animate); to be; to exist ; to be ...-ing ; to (have the audacity to) do

この辺(あた)り

| x1 | Rank #2,585

this area; around here

縄(なわ)張(ば)り

| x7 | Rank #10,892

stretching a rope around; roping off; cordoning off; demarcation ; one's turf; domain; territory; jurisdiction; sphere of influence ; territory (of an animal)

ぞ

| x94 | Rank #58

adds force or indicates command

うっとうしい

| x7 | Rank #7,115

gloomy (e.g. mood); depressing ; irritating; troublesome ; heavy (weather); cloudy

根(こん)性(じょう)

| x55 | Rank #3,524

willpower; guts; determination; grit; spirit ; character; nature; disposition; personality

ないか

| x361 | Rank #521

won't; hasn't; isn't; doesn't ; won't you

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