Jiten beta

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

やる

| x4 | Rank #54

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

くる

| x5 | Rank #49

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

来(く)る

| x4 | Rank #76

好(す)き

| x2 | Rank #172

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

の

| x94 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

が

| x67 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

始(はじ)める

| x1 | Rank #337

to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate ; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to establish ; to start ...; to begin to ...

お店(みせ)

| x1 | Rank #1,204

store; shop; establishment; restaurant

おじゃま

| x1 | Rank #8,791

hindrance; intrusion

する

| x16 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

こと

| x10 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

なる

| x9 | Rank #39

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

だ

| x20 | Rank #9

be; is

くれる

| x3 | Rank #64

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

ありがとうございます

| x1 | Rank #334

thank you

さん

| x5 | Rank #22

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

を

| x43 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

あげる

| x1 | Rank #225

to raise; to elevate ; to move something (to a higher place); to put onto (e.g. a shelf) ; to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to raise (a wage) ; to show someone (into a room); to let in (e.g. a guest) ; to give ; to enrol (one's child in school); to enroll; to send (one's child; e.g. to college) ; to develop (talent, skill, etc.); to improve ; to earn (something desirable); to achieve (e.g. a good result); to obtain ; to promote (someone) ; to complete; to finish

屋(や)

| x3 | Rank #910

shop; store; restaurant ; someone who sells (something) or works as (something) ; someone with a (certain) personality trait ; house ; roof

結(けっ)構(こう)

| x1 | Rank #455

splendid; nice; wonderful; delightful; lovely; excellent; fine ; sufficient; satisfactory; enough; fine; all right; OK ; not needing (any more of something); (already) having enough; fine (as in "I'm fine"); no, thank you ; rather; quite; fairly; pretty; surprisingly; quite a bit; fairly well ; structure; construction; framework; architecture

賑(にぎ)わう

| x1 | Rank #14,218

to be crowded with people; to be bustling with ; to prosper; to flourish; to do thriving business

じゃない

| x8 | Rank #48

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

ええ

| x2 | Rank #186

yes; that is correct; right ; um; errr; well ; huh? ; grrr; gah; must I? ; good

おかげさまで

| x1 | Rank #3,888

thankfully; fortunately; luckily; by God's grace; under the gods' shadow ; thanks to your (his, their, everyone's, etc.) kindness; thanks to your assistance; thanks to your support; thanks to your efforts

我(われ)

| x4 | Rank #2,957

I; me ; oneself ; you ; prefix indicating familiarity or contempt

稲(いな)妻(ずま)

| x1 | Rank #13,950

lightning; flash of lightning; lightning bolt

精(しょう)霊(りょう)

| x1 | Rank #9,371

spirit of the deceased

で

| x15 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with

攻(こう)撃(げき)

| x2 | Rank #1,387

attack; assault; raid; onslaught; offensive ; criticism; censure; denunciation; condemnation

どうにもならない

| x1 | Rank #6,345

hopeless; futile; no use; beyond help; cannot be done

反(はん)撃(げき)

| x1 | Rank #4,427

counterattack; counteroffensive; counterblow

むむ

| x1 | Rank #5,406

hum; hmm ; hm hm (light chuckle with mouth closed) ; uh-huh ; mm; hmm ; well

両(りょう)者(しゃ)

| x1 | Rank #6,324

pair; the two; both persons; both things

一(いっ)歩(ぽ)

| x1 | Rank #2,899

(a) step; one step ; level; stage; step ; small degree; small amount

も

| x38 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

引(ひ)く

| x1 | Rank #726

to pull; to tug; to lead (e.g. a horse) ; to draw (attention, sympathy, etc.); to attract (e.g. interest) ; to draw back (e.g. one's hand); to draw in (one's chin, stomach, etc.); to pull in ; to draw (a card, mahjong tile, etc.) ; to draw (a line, plan, etc.) ; to catch (a cold) ; to play (a stringed or keyboard instrument) ; to look up (in a dictionary, phone book, etc.); to consult; to check ; to haul; to pull (vehicles) ; to subtract; to deduct

ね

| x21 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

見(み)る

| x8 | Rank #66

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

よく

| x3 | Rank #144

nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully ; frequently; often ; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ... ; (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...

わかる

| x5 | Rank #1,106

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

みんな

| x1 | Rank #115

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

同(おな)じ

| x3 | Rank #155

same; identical; equal; alike; equivalent ; anyway; in any case; if one must ...; if one has to ...; as long as ...

みたい

| x2 | Rank #119

-like; sort of; similar to; resembling

だけど

| x1 | Rank #184

but; however; although

これまで

| x1 | Rank #953

so far; up to now; hitherto ; that's enough (for today); it ends here

で

| x4 | Rank #28

without doing ...

遊(あそ)ぶ

| x2 | Rank #562

to play (games, sports); to enjoy oneself; to have a good time ; to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.) ; to be idle; to do nothing; to be unused ; to meet up (with friends); to hang out ; to give oneself up (to gambling, drinking, etc.) ; to go to (for pleasure or for study) ; to tease (someone); to play (with) ; to intentionally throw a ball to lower the batter's concentration

知(ち)見(けん)

| x1 | Rank #38,356

knowledge; information; opinion; view

生(い)かす

| x1 | Rank #2,129

to make (the best) use of; to put to good use; to leverage (skills, attributes, experience, etc.); to capitalise on (experience, etc.) ; to let live; to keep alive ; to revive; to resuscitate; to bring back to life ; to restore (a deleted passage; in proofreading)

僕(ぼく)

| x2 | Rank #181

I; me ; you ; manservant

考(かんが)える

| x1 | Rank #150

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

最(さい)強(きょう)

| x1 | Rank #2,157

strongest

作(つく)る

| x3 | Rank #211

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct ; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) ; to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train ; to till ; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write ; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose ; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found ; to have (a child) ; to make up (one's face, etc.) ; to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

んです

| x6 | Rank #56

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

名(な)付(づ)ける

| x1 | Rank #5,162

to name; to call; to christen; to term

商(しょう)品(ひん)化(か)

| x1 | Rank #34,060

commercialization; commodification; turning (something) into a product

て

| x8 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

競(きょう)技(ぎ)

| x1 | Rank #8,307

game; match; contest; competition; sport; (sporting) event

人(じん)口(こう)

| x1 | Rank #7,772

population ; common talk

どんどん

| x1 | Rank #855

drumming (noise); beating; pounding; banging; booming; stamping ; rapidly; quickly; steadily ; continuously; one after the other; in succession

増(ふ)える

| x1 | Rank #873

to increase; to multiply

よ

| x24 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

立(りっ)派(ぱ)

| x2 | Rank #939

splendid; fine; handsome; elegant; imposing; prominent; impressive ; praiseworthy; creditable; worthy ; legal; legitimate; lawful ; undeniable (e.g. crime); indisputable; solid

に

| x11 | Rank #17

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

だけ

| x11 | Rank #40

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

墓(はか)場(ば)

| x1 | Rank #9,213

graveyard; cemetery

住(す)む

| x1 | Rank #707

to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide

とき

| x2 | Rank #396

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

と

| x10 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

です

| x20 | Rank #21

be; is

いえいえ

| x1 | Rank #1,706

no!; no no!; no, not at all

思(おも)う

| x1 | Rank #58

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

税(ぜい)金(きん)

| x1 | Rank #9,487

tax; duty

欠(か)かす

| x1 | Rank #5,543

to miss (doing); to fail (to do) ; to do without

納(おさ)める

| x1 | Rank #6,916

to put (into); to put away (in); to put back (in); to keep (in); to store (in); to restore (to its place) ; to include (in an anthology, catalogue, etc.); to contain; to publish (in); to capture (on film) ; to achieve (results, success, etc.); to obtain; to get; to gain; to win; to make (a profit) ; to pay (fees, taxes, etc.); to deliver; to supply ; to accept (a gift or money) ; to keep (within a limit) ; to offer (to a shrine, deity, etc.); to dedicate ; to subdue; to suppress; to settle ; to finish; to conclude; to wind up; to bring to a close

し

| x6 | Rank #67

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

基(き)準(じゅん)

| x1 | Rank #4,857

standard; criterion; norm; benchmark; measure; gauge; basis

そこ

| x2 | Rank #124

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

か

| x21 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

王(おう)者(じゃ)

| x1 | Rank #11,846

king; monarch; ruler ; champion

召(しょう)喚(かん)

| x1 | Rank #7,731

summons; subpoena; citation ; summoning (a spirit, demon, etc.); evocation; invocation

あっ

| x16 | Rank #81

ah; oh ; hey!

更(さら)に

| x1 | Rank #2,456

furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more

闇(やみ)

| x1 | Rank #1,719

darkness; the dark ; bewilderment; despair; hopelessness ; hidden place; secrecy; oblivion ; black market; shady trading; underhand transactions; illegal channels

守(しゅ)護(ご)聖(せい)人(じん)

| x1 | Rank #98,516

patron saint

使(つか)う

| x6 | Rank #175

to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to put to use ; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to handle; to manage; to manipulate ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend; to consume ; to use (language); to speak

防(ぼう)御(ぎょ)

| x1 | Rank #4,331

defense; defence; safeguard; protection

不(ふ)可(か)能(のう)

| x1 | Rank #1,828

impossible

から

| x23 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

ぐ

| x2 | Rank #852

tool; means ; ingredients (added to soup, rice, etc.) ; counter for sets of armor, utensils, furniture, etc.

ら

| x1 | Rank #398

pluralizing suffix ; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc. ; nominalizing suffix

強(きょう)

| x1 | Rank #5,002

a little over; a little more than ; strength; the strong ; powerhouse; one of the biggest; one of the most powerful ; -upper (seismic intensity)

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