Jiten beta

capital (esp. Kyoto, Japan's former capital); seat of government ; capital (of music, fashion, etc.); city (e.g. of light) ; location of the Imperial Palace

胡(こ)

| x6 | Rank #45,014

barbarian tribes surrounding ancient China

道(みち)

| x3 | Rank #429

road; path; street; lane; passage ; route; way ; distance; journey ; road (e.g. to victory); course ; way (of living, proper conduct, etc.); moral principles ; teachings (esp. Confucian or Buddhist); dogma ; field (e.g. of medicine); subject; speciality ; means; way; method

を

| x81 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

手(て)に入(い)れる

| x1 | Rank #3,062

to obtain; to get; to procure; to win; to secure

ウェン

| x10 | Rank #62,145

Wen

監(かん)督(とく)

| x25 | Rank #3,477

supervision; control; superintendence; direction ; director; superintendent; supervisor; coach; foreman; manager; overseer; controller; boss

陳(ちん)

| x6 | Rank #33,548

Chen (ancient Chinese state; approx. 1045-479 BCE); Ch'en ; Chen dynasty (of China; 557-589 BCE); Ch'en dynasty

ちゃん

| x56 | Rank #13,959

father

紳(しん)士(し)

| x10 | Rank #7,630

gentleman

水(みず)

| x2 | Rank #567

water (esp. cool or cold) ; fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid ; flood; floodwaters ; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout ; break granted to wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout

は

| x73 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

すぐに

| x1 | Rank #352

immediately; right away; at once; instantly

沸(ふっ)騰(とう)

| x1 | Rank #10,659

boiling; seething ; becoming heated (e.g. of a debate); excitement; agitation; fermentation ; soaring (of prices); shooting up

緑(りょく)豆(とう)

| x1 | Rank #127,900

mung bean (Vigna radiata); green gram

が

| x66 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

好(す)き

| x3 | Rank #172

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

です

| x13 | Rank #21

be; is

暗(くら)い

| x1 | Rank #1,255

dark; gloomy; murky ; depressed; dispirited; down in the dumps; dark (mood) ; dark (in colour); dull ; ill-boding; dark (e.g. past); suspicious ; unlikely (to succeed); hopeless; unpromising ; unfamiliar (with); ignorant (of)

なる

| x3 | Rank #39

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

前(まえ)に

| x2 | Rank #164

ahead; before; ago

それら

| x1 | Rank #2,963

those; they

分(ぶん)離(り)

| x1 | Rank #11,974

separation; partition; detachment; segregation; isolation

する

| x11 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

先(せん)生(せい)

| x7 | Rank #321

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

わざと

| x1 | Rank #1,430

on purpose; deliberately; intentionally

やる

| x3 | Rank #54

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

の

| x139 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

ですか

| x8 | Rank #91

indicates question

夫(おっと)

| x1 | Rank #1,895

husband

突(とつ)然(ぜん)

| x2 | Rank #690

abrupt; sudden; unexpected

私(わたし)

| x14 | Rank #27

I; me

に

| x38 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

物(もの)事(ごと)

| x1 | Rank #4,697

things; everything

難(むずか)しい

| x1 | Rank #625

difficult; hard; troublesome; complicated; serious (disease, problem, etc.) ; impossible; unfeasible ; fussy; particular; fastidious; hard to please; displeased ; gloomy; glum; sullen; serious (look) ; dirty; unclean; filthy; detestable ; unpleasant; uncomfortable; creepy; spooky

なぜ

| x2 | Rank #382

why; how; for what reason

彼(かれ)

| x13 | Rank #348

he; him ; boyfriend

子(こ)供(ども)の頃(ころ)

| x1 | Rank #3,205

(time of) one's childhood; when one was a child

ような

| x1 | Rank #107

like; similar to ; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that) ; feels like; feels similar to; feels as if

もの

| x5 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

何(なに)

| x8 | Rank #35

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

も

| x6 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ない

| x2 | Rank #34

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

子(こ)供(ども)時(じ)代(だい)

| x1 | Rank #22,125

childhood

それから

| x1 | Rank #514

and then; after that

フォン

| x7 | Rank #17,205

phon (unit of loudness)

路(ろ)上(じょう)生(せい)活(かつ)

| x1 | Rank #74,841

living on the street; life on the streets; homelessness

送(おく)る

| x1 | Rank #436

to send; to dispatch; to forward; to transmit; to ship; to remit ; to see (someone) off; to escort; to accompany; to take ; to bid farewell to (the departed); to say goodbye to; to bury ; to spend (time); to pass; to lead (a life); to live ; to pass (on, along); to advance (a runner) ; to affix (okurigana)

他(た)人(にん)

| x1 | Rank #1,053

another person; other people; others ; unrelated person (i.e. not related by blood) ; outsider; stranger

採(さい)用(よう)

| x1 | Rank #4,279

use; adoption; acceptance ; appointment; employment; engagement; recruitment

養(よう)子(し)

| x1 | Rank #9,224

adopted child (usu. male); son-in-law

家(か)族(ぞく)

| x1 | Rank #571

family

妹(いもうと)

| x1 | Rank #1,047

younger sister

いる

| x3 | Rank #45

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

二人(ふたり)

| x2 | Rank #825

two persons; two people; pair; couple

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

| x3 | Rank #142

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

成(せい)長(ちょう)

| x1 | Rank #1,405

growth; development; growing up; becoming an adult ; growth (of a company, the economy, etc.)

幼(おさな)なじみ

| x3 | Rank #4,415

childhood friend; friend from infancy; old playmate

恋(こい)人(びと)

| x4 | Rank #1,478

lover; sweetheart; boyfriend; girlfriend

ちょっと

| x1 | Rank #73

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

待(ま)つ

| x1 | Rank #97

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

くださる

| x5 | Rank #136

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

あの人(ひと)

| x1 | Rank #553

he; she; that person ; you

それ

| x7 | Rank #23

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

では

| x2 | Rank #77

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

ある

| x11 | Rank #31

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about ; to exist (in a completed state); to be (something unchanged in its current state)

える

| x1 | Rank #1,162

to get; to earn; to acquire; to procure; to gain; to secure; to attain; to obtain; to win ; to understand; to comprehend ; to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment); to get (ill) ; to be able to ..., can ...

分(わ)かれる

| x1 | Rank #2,829

to branch; to fork; to diverge ; to separate; to split; to divide ; to disperse; to scatter

よ

| x3 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

明(あか)るい

| x1 | Rank #1,403

light; bright; well-lit; well-lighted ; bright (colour) ; cheerful; bright; spirited; sunny (e.g. disposition) ; bright (future, prospects, etc.); rosy; encouraging; promising ; knowledgeable (about); familiar (with); well versed (in); well acquainted (with) ; fair (e.g. politics); clean; impartial

月(つき)

| x1 | Rank #898

Moon ; month ; moonlight ; (a) moon; natural satellite

夢(ゆめ)

| x4 | Rank #343

dream

導(みちび)く

| x1 | Rank #2,447

to guide; to lead; to show the way; to conduct ; to derive; to deduce

あなた

| x10 | Rank #114

beyond; across; the other side; the distance

こと

| x3 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

ね

| x2 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

幼(おさな)い頃(ころ)

| x1 | Rank #5,376

when one was a very young child; very early in one's life

から

| x4 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

育(そだ)つ

| x2 | Rank #1,669

to be raised (e.g. child); to be brought up; to grow (up)

人(ひと)

| x2 | Rank #74

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

後(あと)で

| x1 | Rank #3,600

later (on); afterwards

君(くん)

| x2 | Rank #212

Mr; master; boy ; Ms; miss ; sir; madam

記(き)憶(おく)

| x2 | Rank #955

memory; recollection; remembrance ; memory; storage

消(け)す

| x1 | Rank #846

to erase; to rub out; to rub off; to cross out; to delete ; to turn off (a light, TV, heater, etc.); to switch off ; to extinguish (a fire, candle, etc.); to put out ; to remove (a smell, pain, etc.); to eliminate; to get rid of; to relieve (pain, anxiety, etc.); to neutralize (poison) ; to drown out (a sound); to deaden; to absorb; to muffle ; to kill; to murder; to bump off; to rub out

幸(しあわ)せ

| x2 | Rank #477

happiness; good fortune; luck; blessing

だ

| x4 | Rank #9

be; is

という

| x1 | Rank #80

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

知(し)る

| x4 | Rank #96

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

ここ

| x2 | Rank #47

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

来(く)る

| x6 | Rank #76

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

べき

| x3 | Rank #360

should; must; ought to

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