Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

金(かね)

| x1 | Rank #648

money ; metal

を

| x153 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

くれる

| x8 | Rank #64

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

ウッ

| x2 | Rank #302

oof; ough; ulp

ハハハ

| x14 | Rank #929

ha ha ha (laughter)

いや

| x12 | Rank #69

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

それにしても

| x2 | Rank #1,170

nevertheless; at any rate; even so; all things considered; be that as it may

暴(あば)れ馬(うま)

| x2 | Rank #38,894

restive horse; runaway horse; out of control horse

に

| x157 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

蹴(け)落(お)とす

| x2 | Rank #17,949

to kick down; to defeat

て

| x16 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

あえない

| x1 | Rank #22,393

disappointing (end, result, etc.); sad; miserable; tragic; fleeting; transient

溺(おぼ)れ死(じ)に

| x1 | Rank #90,965

death by drowning

する

| x27 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

とは

| x13 | Rank #90

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

近藤

| x15 | Rank #17,034

Kondouko ; Kondoo ; Kondoka ; Chikafuji

相模(さがみ)

| x21 | Rank #37,031

Sagami (former province located in present-day Kanagawa Prefecture)

守(もり)

| x35 | Rank #8,427

babysitting; babysitter ; protecting; keeping; keeper

様(さま)

| x52 | Rank #219

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

方(さま)

| x2 | Rank #620

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

も

| x54 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

もうろく

| x1 | Rank #34,842

senility; dotage; decrepitude

もの

| x9 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

だ

| x99 | Rank #9

be; is

な

| x52 | Rank #20

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; indicates na-adjective

徳(とく)川(がわ)家(け)

| x1 | Rank #43,315

the House of Tokugawa; the Tokugawas

安(あん)穏(のん)無(ぶ)事(じ)

| x1 | Rank #178,571

peace and quiet; safe and peaceful; tranquil and uneventful

代(よ)

| x1 | Rank #1,982

world; society; public ; life; lifetime ; age; era; period; epoch; generation ; reign; rule ; the times ; world (of existence)

いかに

| x2 | Rank #3,053

how; in what way ; how (much); to what extent ; however (much); no matter how ; hey; oi

天(てん)下(か)

| x6 | Rank #5,656

the whole world ; the whole country ; society; the public ; supremacy over a nation; government of a country; the ruling power ; having one's own way; doing as one pleases ; peerless; incomparable; superlative; world-famous ; shogun (Edo period)

泰(たい)平(へい)

| x1 | Rank #68,286

peace; tranquility; tranquillity ; happy-go-lucky

とはいえ

| x1 | Rank #1,353

though; although; be that as it may; nonetheless

筆(ひっ)頭(とう)

| x3 | Rank #9,733

brush tip ; first on a list ; head; chief

老(ろう)中(じゅう)

| x3 | Rank #51,140

member of shogun's council of elders

が

| x133 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

あんな

| x1 | Rank #247

that sort of; that kind of; like that; such; so

ぶざま

| x1 | Rank #13,607

unsightly; ungraceful; clumsy; awkward; unpresentable; unshapely; ungainly; uncouth; untidy

死(し)ぬ

| x5 | Rank #208

to die; to pass away ; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead ; to cease; to stop

まったくもって

| x1 | Rank #12,906

as a matter of fact; really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly

嘆(なげ)かわしい

| x1 | Rank #18,513

lamentable; deplorable; regrettable; sad; wretched

限(かぎ)り

| x1 | Rank #1,677

limit; limits; bounds ; degree; extent; scope ; the end; the last ; as long as ...; as far as ...; as much as ...; to the limits of ...; all of ... ; unless ... ; (not) included in ...; (not) part of ... ; being very much (in a certain state); extreme amount (of a feeling, etc.) ; ... only (e.g. "one time only", "today only") ; end of one's life; final moments; death ; funeral; burial

さよう

| x3 | Rank #7,765

so; like that ; that's right; indeed ; let me see ...

よう

| x2 | Rank #1,188

counter for leaves, pieces of paper, etc. ; counter for boats

我(われ)ら

| x1 | Rank #3,183

we; us ; I; me ; you

旗(はた)本(もと)

| x1 | Rank #38,157

shogunal vassal; direct retainer of a shogun

顔(かお)

| x2 | Rank #133

face; visage ; look; expression; countenance ; honor; honour; face ; influence; notoriety

泥(どろ)を塗(ぬ)る

| x1 | Rank #26,011

to besmirch; to sully

等(ひと)しい

| x1 | Rank #5,399

equal; identical; the same ; no different (from); just like; equivalent

で

| x34 | Rank #28

without doing ...

ござる

| x22 | Rank #582

to be ; to come; to go; to be (somewhere) ; to be (doing)

うむ

| x4 | Rank #2,335

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

ノウ

| x2 | Rank #13,225

no ; no; without; not needed; not allowed

神尾

| x56 | Rank #68,146

Kanao ; Kamio ; Kamuo ; Kan'o ; Kanno ; Kannoo ; Shinnoo

お主(ぬし)

| x11 | Rank #9,581

you (when referring to one's equals or inferiors)

同(どう)感(かん)

| x1 | Rank #5,330

same feeling; same sentiment; same opinion; sympathy; agreement; concurrence

であろう

| x1 | Rank #1,864

will; probably; may; I think; surely; I hope; I fear; it seems

な

| x8 | Rank #30

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

どうした

| x4 | Rank #180

somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of

そう

| x5 | Rank #38

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

思(おも)う

| x10 | Rank #58

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

か

| x76 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

なぜ

| x13 | Rank #382

why; how; for what reason

黙(だま)る

| x5 | Rank #432

to be silent; to say nothing

組(くみ)頭(がしら)

| x2 | Rank #64,454

group leader

お言(こと)葉(ば)

| x2 | Rank #3,295

(your) words; what you say; what you have said ; a few words (of welcome, advice, etc.)

返(へん)事(じ)

| x3 | Rank #1,108

reply; answer; response

できる

| x2 | Rank #86

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

新(しん)参(ざん)者(もの)

| x1 | Rank #22,088

newcomer; neophyte; novice; newbie

くせに

| x2 | Rank #691

and yet; though; when; in spite of

貴(き)様(さま)

| x7 | Rank #1,631

you; you bastard; you son of a bitch ; you

待(ま)つ

| x14 | Rank #97

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

にも

| x4 | Rank #147

also; too; not ... either; as well; even ; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise

口(くち)

| x2 | Rank #328

mouth ; opening; hole; gap; orifice ; mouth (of a bottle); spout; nozzle; mouthpiece ; gate; door; entrance; exit ; speaking; speech; talk (i.e. gossip) ; taste; palate ; mouth (to feed) ; opening (i.e. vacancy); available position ; invitation; summons ; kind; sort; type

きく

| x1 | Rank #18,514

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

ただ

| x4 | Rank #174

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

ひたすら

| x1 | Rank #3,090

intently; single-mindedly; devotedly; solely; earnestly; with all one's heart

鼻(はな)毛(げ)

| x1 | Rank #30,600

nasal hair; nose hair ; being infatuated with women ; fool

ちり

| x1 | Rank #12,264

geography

払(はら)う

| x1 | Rank #975

to pay (e.g. money, bill) ; to brush off; to wipe away; to clear away; to dust off; to cut off (e.g. branches) ; to drive away (e.g. one's competitors) ; to sell off (something unneeded); to dispose of ; to pay (e.g. attention); to show (e.g. respect, concern) ; to make (e.g. effort, sacrifice); to expend; to exert ; to move out (of one's own place); to vacate ; to sweep (e.g. one's legs); to knock aside ; to make a sweeping stroke (in Japanese calligraphy) ; to reset (an abacus)

こと

| x30 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

汲(きゅう)々(きゅう)

| x1 | Rank #72,496

diligent; absorbed (in something)

と

| x83 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

生(い)きる

| x4 | Rank #244

to live; to exist ; to make a living; to subsist ; to be in effect; to be in use; to function ; to come to life; to be enlivened ; to be safe (in baseball, go, etc.)

くる

| x6 | Rank #49

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

その

| x22 | Rank #24

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

大(だい)黒(こく)柱(ばしら)

| x1 | Rank #26,805

central pillar (of a building) ; mainstay (e.g. of an economy); backbone (e.g. of a family); provider; main man

失(うしな)う

| x1 | Rank #714

to lose ; to miss (a chance, opportunity) ; to lose (a loved one); to be bereaved of ; to concede (goals, points, etc.)

明日(あした)

| x2 | Rank #405

tomorrow ; near future

から

| x21 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

どうして

| x5 | Rank #177

how; in what way; by what means ; why; for what reason; for what purpose; what for ; cannot possibly ; no way

思(し)案(あん)

| x1 | Rank #11,718

careful thought; consideration; deliberation; reflection; rumination; pondering

暮(く)れる

| x1 | Rank #4,896

to get dark; to grow dark ; to end (of a day, year, season, etc.); to come to an end; to close ; to be sunk in (e.g. despair); to be lost in (e.g. thought); to be overcome with

なるほど

| x6 | Rank #433

I see; that's right; indeed

それ

| x25 | Rank #23

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

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