Kuukai - Vocabulary

| x3 | Rank #2,149

to step aside; to move (i.e. out of the way); to make way ; to resign; to retire; to quit; to secede

| x128 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

どなた

| x2 | Rank #2,471

who

の

| x514 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

輿(こし)

| x1 | Rank #43,481

palanquin; litter; bier ; portable shrine

だ

| x144 | Rank #9

be; is

と

| x118 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

| x18 | Rank #59

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

天(てん)子(し)

| x2 | Rank #41,510

emperor; ruler (with a heavenly mandate) ; heavenly being; celestial being

ぞ

| x48 | Rank #61

adds force or indicates command

ええい

| x1 | Rank #3,975

Eei

早(はや)い

| x20 | Rank #127

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

する

| x21 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

ど

| x1 | Rank #981

but; however ; even though; even if

けど

| x2 | Rank #43

but; however; although

けい

| x1 | Rank #12,536

penalty; sentence; punishment

止(と)まる

| x1 | Rank #684

to stop (moving); to come to a stop ; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to cease; to be stopped; to be suspended ; to alight; to perch on

血(ち)

| x9 | Rank #788

blood ; blood; ancestry; lineage; stock ; (the) blood; feelings; passions

は

| x381 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

出(で)る

| x6 | Rank #99

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

骨(ほね)

| x1 | Rank #2,318

bone ; frame ; outline; core ; backbone; spirit; fortitude ; laborious; troublesome; difficult

を

| x351 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

折(お)る

| x1 | Rank #3,817

to break; to fracture; to break off; to snap off; to pick (e.g. flowers) ; to fold; to bend ; to make (origami) ; to interrupt; to end

歩(ある)く

| x4 | Rank #509

to walk

なる

| x24 | Rank #39

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

どこ

| x14 | Rank #107

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

から

| x26 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

来(く)る

| x15 | Rank #77

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

たぶん

| x2 | Rank #1,310

probably; likely; perhaps; maybe ; a lot of; much; many; considerable; large (amount); generous

あの

| x16 | Rank #44

that; those; the

森(もり)

| x1 | Rank #1,787

forest ; shrine grove

では

| x49 | Rank #76

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

お前(まえ)

| x26 | Rank #93

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

こと

| x59 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

ああ

| x18 | Rank #70

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

讃岐

| x5 | Rank #55,082

Sanuki (former province located in present-day Kagawa Prefecture)

です

| x64 | Rank #21

be; is

四(し)国(こく)

| x1 | Rank #19,415

Shikoku (smallest of the four main islands of Japan)

はい

| x26 | Rank #58

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

都(みやこ)

| x51 | Rank #4,667

capital (esp. Kyoto, Japan's former capital); seat of government ; capital (of music, fashion, etc.); city (e.g. of light) ; location of the Imperial Palace

に

| x249 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

叔父(おじ)

| x4 | Rank #7,169

uncle

が

| x219 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

おる

| x6 | Rank #283

to be (animate); to be; to exist ; to be ...-ing ; to (have the audacity to) do

ので

| x10 | Rank #141

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

ここ

| x36 | Rank #47

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

もう

| x24 | Rank #42

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

ではない

| x6 | Rank #357

is not; am not; are not

新(あたら)しい

| x15 | Rank #397

new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date; modern

より

| x19 | Rank #134

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

北(きた)

| x1 | Rank #2,780

north ; the North; northern territories ; North Korea ; north wind

ほう

| x1 | Rank #422

direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction) ; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part ; type; category ; field (of study, etc.) ; indicates one side of a comparison ; way; method; manner; means ; length (of each side of a square)

里(り)

| x2 | Rank #5,063

Japanese league; ri; old Japanese unit of distance, approx. 3.927 km or 2.44 miles ; neighbourhood (under the ritsuryō system; orig. of 50 homes) ; unit of area (approx. 654 m by 654 m)

奈(な)良(ら)

| x23 | Rank #22,263

Nara (city, prefecture)

捨(す)てる

| x9 | Rank #546

to throw away; to cast away; to dump; to discard ; to abandon; to desert; to leave ; to give up; to resign

ゆく

| x6 | Rank #2,284

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

行(い)く

| x24 | Rank #62

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

いく

| x4 | Rank #118

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

なぜ

| x11 | Rank #382

why; how; for what reason

ですか

| x22 | Rank #91

indicates question

経(たて)

| x16 | Rank #13,704

the vertical; height ; front-to-back; length ; north-to-south ; vertical (relationship); hierarchy ; (weaving) warp

唱(とな)える

| x10 | Rank #5,287

to recite; to chant ; to cry; to yell; to shout ; to advocate; to advance; to preach; to insist

声(こえ)

| x9 | Rank #190

voice ; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); hoot ; voice; opinion (as expressed in words); view; wish; attitude; will ; sound ; sense (of something's arrival); feeling ; voice; voiced sound

徳一

| x1 | Rank #137,223

Tokukazu ; Noriichi ; Norikazu

殿(どの)

| x16 | Rank #2,685

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.

へ

| x57 | Rank #73

to; towards; for

私(わたし)

| x57 | Rank #27

I; me

気(き)

| x10 | Rank #88

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

たとえ

| x2 | Rank #1,009

even if; no matter (what); if; though; although; supposing; supposing that; -ever

帝(みかど)

| x49 | Rank #10,155

emperor (of Japan); mikado ; (the gates of an) imperial residence

いる

| x7 | Rank #45

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

とも

| x4 | Rank #1,545

certainly; of course; to be sure; surely ; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); though; although ; without even; without so much as ; at the (least, earliest, etc.) ; also (called); also as ; well

仏(ぶっ)教(きょう)

| x15 | Rank #26,696

Buddhism

いいえ

| x2 | Rank #789

no ; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it

で

| x68 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with

も

| x105 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ある

| x25 | Rank #32

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about ; to exist (in a completed state); to be (something unchanged in its current state)

離(はな)れる

| x4 | Rank #534

to be separated; to be apart; to be distant ; to leave; to go away ; to leave (a job, etc.); to quit; to give up ; to lose connection with; to drift away from

生(い)きる

| x16 | Rank #249

to live; to exist ; to make a living; to subsist ; to be in effect; to be in use; to function ; to come to life; to be enlivened ; to be safe (in baseball, go, etc.)

考(かんが)える

| x5 | Rank #149

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

動(うご)く

| x2 | Rank #324

to move; to stir; to shift; to shake; to swing ; to operate; to run; to go; to work ; to make a move; to take action; to act; to go into action ; to be touched; to be influenced ; to change; to vary; to fluctuate; to waver ; to be transferred

文(ぶん)武(ぶ)百(ひゃっ)官(かん)

| x2 | Rank #123,193

all the officials, both military and civil

一(いち)度(ど)

| x1 | Rank #419

once; one time; on one occasion ; temporarily; for a moment ; one degree; one tone; one musical interval

引(ひ)っ越(こ)し

| x1 | Rank #5,215

moving (dwelling, office, etc.); changing residence

仕(し)方(かた)

| x2 | Rank #3,198

way; method; means; resource; course

式子

| x6 | Rank #126,383

Shikiko ; Noriko

降(お)りる

| x2 | Rank #1,227

to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to come down ; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to disembark; to dismount ; to step down; to retire; to give up; to quit; to fold ; to be granted; to be issued; to be given ; to form (of frost, dew, mist, etc.) ; to be passed (from the body; e.g. of a roundworm)

よ

| x23 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

には

| x29 | Rank #31

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

何(なに)

| x40 | Rank #35

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

言(い)う

| x24 | Rank #46

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

まだ

| x8 | Rank #82

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

街(まち)

| x2 | Rank #1,211

town; block; neighbourhood; neighborhood ; downtown; main street ; street; road

何(なに)も

| x2 | Rank #321

(not) anything; (nothing) at all; (not) any; nothing ; and everything else; and all ; (not) at all; (not) in the least; (not) especially; (not) to that extent

できる

| x13 | Rank #86

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

所(ところ)

| x3 | Rank #461

place; spot; scene; site ; address ; district; area; locality ; one's house ; point; aspect; side; facet ; passage (in text); part ; space; room ; thing; matter ; whereupon; as a result ; about to; on the verge of

住(す)む

| x2 | Rank #707

to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide

おい

| x17 | Rank #168

hey!; say!; I say!; come on!; look!; oi! ; I; me

薬子

| x24 | Rank #102,424

Kusuko ; Kusuriko

向(む)こう

| x2 | Rank #577

opposite side; other side ; over there; ahead; beyond; (in the) distance; far away; far off ; destination; there (somewhere distant, esp. abroad) ; the other party; the other side ; from now; next (e.g. two weeks); coming ...; from ... onwards