Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

組(く)む

| x1 | Rank #1,362

to cross (legs or arms); to link (arms) ; to put together; to construct; to assemble; to produce (e.g. TV program) ; to braid; to plait ; to grapple; to wrestle ; to unite; to join; to link up; to form an alliance ; to set (e.g. type) ; to issue (e.g. money order)

斬(ざん)

| x4 | Rank #15,602

beheading; decapitation

夜(よる)

| x4 | Rank #407

evening; night ; dinner

と

| x25 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

する

| x12 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

です

| x31 | Rank #21

be; is

ん

| x43 | Rank #28

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

兄(あに)貴(き)

| x7 | Rank #2,465

elder brother ; one's senior ; older man; man older than oneself

やに

| x1 | Rank #31,263

resin (from trees) ; (tobacco) tar; nicotine ; sleep (in one's eyes); eye discharge

負(ま)けないくらい

| x1 | Rank #34,067

as much as possible; unbeatably; unsurpassably

も

| x24 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

頑(がん)張(ば)る

| x3 | Rank #329

to persevere; to persist; to keep at it; to hang on; to hold out; to do one's best ; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion) ; to remain in a place; to stick to one's post; to refuse to budge

ところが

| x1 | Rank #3,354

even so; however; still; whereupon; even though; nevertheless; on the contrary; as a matter of fact; despite

の

| x103 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

大(だい)事(じ)

| x5 | Rank #334

important; serious; crucial ; valuable; precious ; serious matter; major incident; matter of grave concern; crisis ; great undertaking; great enterprise; great thing ; safe; OK

が

| x4 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

折(お)れる

| x3 | Rank #2,204

to break; to be broken; to snap; to fracture ; to be folded ; to give in; to back down; to yield; to submit ; to turn (a corner)

最(さい)悪(あく)

| x1 | Rank #1,191

worst ; horrible; horrid; awful; terrible ; in the worst case; if worst comes to worst

絶(ぜつ)望(ぼう)

| x1 | Rank #2,575

despair; hopelessness

困(こま)る

| x1 | Rank #386

to be troubled; to have difficulty; to be in a fix; to be at a loss; to be stumped; to be embarrassed ; to be bothered; to be inconvenienced; to be annoyed ; to be badly off; to be hard up; to be in straitened circumstances

ぶん

| x6 | Rank #5,259

part; portion; share ; amount; worth (as in "two days' worth"); enough (for) ; one's means; one's place; one's lot; one's social position ; one's duty; one's part ; condition; state (of affairs); extent; rate (as in "at this rate") ; in proportion to; just as much as; to the same degree ; content (e.g. alcohol); percentage ; equivalent to (e.g. an old brother)

ぶく

| x6 | Rank #34,016

mourning clothes ; mourning; period of mourning

師(し)匠(しょう)

| x25 | Rank #3,745

master; teacher ; stable master

ある

| x6 | Rank #34

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

がた

| x2 | Rank #12,491

Sirs; Mesdames ; around (the time that, etc.); about

や

| x4 | Rank #69

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

こんな

| x4 | Rank #86

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

豪(ごう)華(か)

| x1 | Rank #4,352

extravagant; lavish; opulent; luxurious; magnificent; splendid; fancy; gorgeous

晩(ばん)

| x2 | Rank #3,639

evening; night ; dinner; evening meal ; counter for nights

か月(げつ)

| x1 | Rank #3,182

counter for months

ぶり

| x1 | Rank #983

way; manner; style ; (for) the first time in (e.g. ten years); after ... ; ...-sized; amount (equivalent to ...) ; tune; tone

じゃ

| x27 | Rank #63

then; well; so; well then

つける

| x1 | Rank #233

to soak (in); to steep; to dip; to dunk ; to pickle; to preserve (in salt, vinegar, etc.)

毎(まい)日(にち)

| x1 | Rank #594

every day

朝(あさ)

| x2 | Rank #510

morning ; breakfast

昼(ひる)

| x1 | Rank #2,029

noon; midday ; daytime ; lunch

しっかり

| x1 | Rank #370

tightly (holding on); firmly; securely ; strongly (built); solidly; sturdily; steadily ; properly; well; sufficiently; hard (working, etc.); fully; completely ; reliably; dependably; levelheadedly; shrewdly; wisely; cleverly

しかし

| x1 | Rank #250

however; but

本(ほん)当(とう)に

| x1 | Rank #177

really; truly

みんな

| x3 | Rank #115

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

よく

| x3 | Rank #138

nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully ; frequently; often ; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ... ; (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...

食(た)べる

| x2 | Rank #230

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

な

| x12 | Rank #18

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

白(びゃく)夜(や)

| x4 | Rank #41,183

night under the midnight sun; white night (at extreme latitudes); night during which the sun doesn't set

恐(おそ)る

| x1 | Rank #5,313

to fear; to be afraid

べき

| x1 | Rank #346

should; must; ought to

食(しょく)欲(よく)

| x1 | Rank #3,822

appetite (for food)

で

| x9 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

ござ

| x3 | Rank #7,772

rush mat; matting; mat

ルンルン

| x4 | Rank #29,815

(very) happy; euphoric; buoyant; walking on air

月(げつ)影(えい)

| x3 | Rank #39,341

moonlight; moon; moonbeams

忍(にん)

| x4 | Rank #13,619

endurance; forbearance; patience; self-restraint

きょう

| x6 | Rank #8,895

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

修(しゅ)行(ぎょう)

| x4 | Rank #4,360

training; practice; discipline; study ; ascetic practices

厳(きび)しい

| x1 | Rank #1,004

severe; strict; rigid; unsparing; relentless ; hard (to do); difficult; tricky ; intense (e.g. cold); harsh (weather); inclement

すっかり

| x2 | Rank #1,127

all; completely; totally; entirely; thoroughly

おなか

| x2 | Rank #1,471

belly; abdomen; stomach

すう

| x2 | Rank #486

to smoke; to breathe in; to inhale ; to suck; to sip; to slurp ; to absorb; to soak up ; to kiss

に

| x46 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

負(ま)ける

| x1 | Rank #539

to lose; to be defeated ; to succumb; to give in; to surrender; to yield ; to be inferior to ; to break out in a rash due to (e.g. lacquer, shaving, etc.) ; to reduce the price; to give a discount; to throw in (something extra) for free

たまる

| x1 | Rank #993

to collect; to gather; to save; to accumulate; to pile up

か

| x36 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

こっち

| x2 | Rank #155

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

食(く)う

| x2 | Rank #531

to eat ; to live; to make a living; to survive ; to bite; to sting (as insects do) ; to tease; to torment; to taunt; to make light of; to make fun of ; to encroach on; to eat into; to consume ; to defeat a superior; to threaten a position ; to consume time; to consume resources ; to receive something (usu. an unfavourable event) ; to have sexual relations with a woman, esp. for the first time

やる

| x13 | Rank #54

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

ごちそう

| x2 | Rank #1,732

treat (esp. food and drink); entertainment; treating someone (to a meal); taking someone to dinner ; gorgeous dinner; feast; excellent food; special dish; delicacy

さま

| x1 | Rank #488

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

爆(ばく)

| x5 | Rank #18,456

burst of laughter; roar of laughter ; in copious amounts

もう

| x4 | Rank #41

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

いい

| x1 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

たくさん

| x3 | Rank #503

a lot; lots; plenty; many; a large number; much; a great deal; a good deal ; enough; sufficient ; enough; too many; too much

残(のこ)る

| x1 | Rank #381

to remain; to be left

ぞ

| x12 | Rank #62

adds force or indicates command

くぐる

| x4 | Rank #6,033

to go under; to pass under; to go through; to pass through ; to dive (into or under the water) ; to evade; to get around; to slip past ; to survive; to surmount

時(とき)

| x3 | Rank #198

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

おやつ

| x1 | Rank #4,726

between-meal snack ; mid-afternoon (around 3 o'clock) snack; afternoon refreshment; afternoon tea

食(た)べすぎる

| x1 | Rank #19,940

to overeat

いや

| x5 | Rank #71

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

そう

| x7 | Rank #36

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

じゃない

| x3 | Rank #46

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

思(おも)う

| x2 | Rank #60

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

よ

| x13 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

相(そう)当(とう)

| x1 | Rank #1,201

corresponding to (in meaning, function, etc.); being equivalent to ; appropriate; suitable; befitting; proportionate ; to be proportionate to; to be in keeping with; to be deserving of; to be worthy of ; considerable; substantial ; considerably; rather; quite; fairly; pretty

だった

| x2 | Rank #35

was; were

んだ

| x7 | Rank #20

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

にとって

| x1 | Rank #470

to; for; from the standpoint of; as far as ... is concerned

運(うん)命(めい)

| x2 | Rank #1,140

fate; destiny; lot

だ

| x42 | Rank #9

be; is

らしい

| x1 | Rank #204

seeming ...; appearing ... ; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...; appropriate for ...; becoming of ...; worthy of the name ...

ない

| x10 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

早(はや)い

| x2 | Rank #132

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

元(げん)気(き)

| x2 | Rank #378

lively; full of spirit; energetic; vigorous; vital; spirited ; healthy; well; fit; in good health

せ

| x2 | Rank #991

shallows; shoal ; rapids; current; torrent ; position; place ; chance; opportunity

って

| x11 | Rank #19

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

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