Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

しか

| x1 | Rank #169

nothing but; except; no more than

持(も)ち上(あ)げる

| x1 | Rank #4,210

to elevate; to raise; to lift up ; to flatter; to extol; to praise to the sky

協(きょう)力(りょく)

| x2 | Rank #916

cooperation; collaboration; help; support

を

| x40 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

夢(ゆめ)

| x1 | Rank #340

dream

実(じつ)現(げん)可(か)能(のう)性(せい)

| x1 | Rank #89,528

feasibility

統(とう)計(けい)的(てき)

| x1 | Rank #45,895

statistical

に

| x7 | Rank #17

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

上(あ)げる

| x1 | Rank #660

to raise; to elevate ; to do up (one's hair) ; to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to surface (a submarine, etc.) ; to land (a boat) ; to deep-fry ; to show someone (into a room) ; to give ; to send someone (away) ; to enrol (one's child in school); to enroll ; to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to develop (talent, skill); to improve

回(かい)路(ろ)

| x1 | Rank #12,493

circuit (electric) ; cycle (e.g. Krebs cycle)

配(はい)線(せん)

| x1 | Rank #23,633

wiring

直(なお)す

| x1 | Rank #1,192

to repair; to mend; to fix; to correct (a mistake, bad habit, etc.); to put right; to restore; to straighten (e.g. a tie); to tidy up (one's hair, make-up, etc.); to revive (one's spirits) ; to change; to alter; to convert; to translate ; to put back; to put away ; to cure; to heal ; to move up; to promote ; to do over again; to redo

もらう

| x3 | Rank #113

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

べき

| x1 | Rank #346

should; must; ought to

ね

| x4 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ハルト

| x2 | Rank #42,320

Halt; Hardt; Hart; Harth

試(し)作(さく)機(き)

| x2 | Rank #41,412

prototype model; experimental machine

こいつら

| x1 | Rank #1,583

these guys; these fellows

本(ほん)当(とう)に

| x4 | Rank #177

really; truly

プロ

| x1 | Rank #2,071

professional; pro ; program ; production ; proletarian; proletariat ; propaganda

ガキ

| x2 | Rank #1,493

brat; kid; urchin; little devil ; preta; hungry ghost

みたい

| x1 | Rank #133

-like; sort of; similar to; resembling

挑(ちょう)発(はつ)

| x1 | Rank #4,993

provocation; stirring up; arousal; excitement; stimulation

殺(ころ)し合(あ)う

| x2 | Rank #10,922

to kill each other

とする

| x2 | Rank #670

to try to ...; to be about to do ... ; to decide to ... ; to take as; to treat as; to regard as ; to use for ; to suppose that (such) is the case; to assume ; to decide that; to think that ; to make into; to change into ; to feel (e.g. after sound symbolism or psychological experience word); to look; to feel like ; to intend; to have the intention

ロシア

| x1 | Rank #12,571

Russia

では

| x2 | Rank #74

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

が

| x37 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

か

| x14 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

ああ

| x2 | Rank #67

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

静(せい)粛(しゅく)

| x1 | Rank #15,629

silent

子(こ)羊(ひつじ)

| x1 | Rank #26,582

lamb

たち

| x1 | Rank #186

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

集(あつ)まる

| x1 | Rank #790

to gather; to collect; to assemble

悲(かな)しい

| x1 | Rank #1,081

sad; miserable; unhappy; sorrowful ; sad; lamentable; deplorable; grievous

知(し)らせ

| x1 | Rank #5,046

news; word; tidings; notice; notification; information ; omen; foreboding; premonition

伝(つた)える

| x3 | Rank #500

to convey; to report; to transmit; to communicate; to tell; to impart; to propagate; to teach; to bequeath

聖(せい)職(しょく)者(しゃ)

| x1 | Rank #23,924

clergyman; churchman; clergy

として

| x1 | Rank #148

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...

私(わたし)

| x15 | Rank #27

I; me

責(せき)務(む)

| x1 | Rank #11,945

duty; obligation

だ

| x28 | Rank #9

be; is

歌(か)手(しゅ)

| x2 | Rank #10,672

singer

女(おんな)

| x3 | Rank #276

woman; female ; female lover; girlfriend; mistress; (someone's) woman

この

| x6 | Rank #26

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

村(むら)

| x1 | Rank #2,018

village

で

| x5 | Rank #25

without doing ...

暮(く)らす

| x1 | Rank #846

to live; to get along ; to spend (time)

だろう

| x5 | Rank #82

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

酒(さか)場(ば)

| x1 | Rank #11,758

bar; pub; tavern

一華

| x5 | Rank #93,077

Ichika ; Ichihana ; Kazuka ; Kazuha ; Kazuka ; Hitoka

行方(ゆくえ)不(ふ)明(めい)

| x1 | Rank #3,135

missing (of a person); lost; unaccounted for; whereabouts unknown

毎(まい)晩(ばん)

| x1 | Rank #4,567

every night

見(み)る

| x1 | Rank #68

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

に

| x18 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

行(い)く

| x2 | Rank #66

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

いく

| x2 | Rank #119

のに

| x1 | Rank #92

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

バカ

| x1 | Rank #412

idiot; moron; fool ; stupid; foolish; dull; absurd; ridiculous ; trivial; insignificant; disappointing ; malfunctioning; defective; losing sensation ; incredibly; unusually; exceptionally ; fervent enthusiast; nut; person singularly obsessed with something ; Mactra chinensis (species of trough shell)

亭(てい)主(しゅ)

| x1 | Rank #10,915

household head; master; host (e.g. of a tea gathering); innkeeper; owner (e.g. of a hotel) ; husband

咲希

| x4 | Rank #109,764

Sakiki ; Sakuno

母(はは)親(おや)

| x1 | Rank #1,034

mother

大(たい)変(へん)

| x1 | Rank #299

very; greatly; terribly; awfully ; immense; enormous; great ; serious; grave; dreadful; terrible ; difficult; hard; challenging ; major incident; disaster

心(こころ)苦(ぐる)しい

| x1 | Rank #9,361

painful; being sorry; feeling sorry

その

| x3 | Rank #24

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

女(じょ)性(せい)

| x1 | Rank #704

woman; female ; feminine gender

この世(よ)

| x2 | Rank #1,254

this world; this life; world of the living

去(さ)る

| x1 | Rank #1,747

to leave; to go away ; to pass; to elapse ; to be distant ; to send away; to drive off; to divorce ; to (do) completely ; last ... (e.g. "last April")

そう

| x1 | Rank #36

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

する

| x6 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

罪(つみ)

| x3 | Rank #1,280

crime; sin; wrongdoing; indiscretion ; penalty; sentence; punishment ; fault; responsibility; culpability ; thoughtlessness; lack of consideration

魂(たましい)

| x2 | Rank #1,647

soul; spirit; mind ; willpower; vitality ; something as important as one's own life; something invaluable ; inherent spirit of something; state of mind

と

| x10 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

知(し)る

| x2 | Rank #95

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

男(おとこ)

| x8 | Rank #176

man; male ; fellow; guy; chap; bloke ; male lover; boyfriend; man ; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation

黒(こく)人(じん)

| x1 | Rank #28,737

black person ; woman in the nightlife business; demimondaine; geisha and prostitutes

船(せん)頭(どう)

| x2 | Rank #34,013

boatman; ferryman

殺(さつ)害(がい)

| x1 | Rank #4,368

killing; murder

まさか

| x1 | Rank #251

by no means; never!; well, I never!; you don't say!; certainly (not) ; something unexpected; emergency ; currently; for the time being; presently; for now ; indeed; really; truly; unexpectedly

正(しょう)気(き)

| x1 | Rank #3,254

sanity; consciousness; soberness

度(たび)

| x1 | Rank #492

time (three times, each time, etc.); times

計(けい)算(さん)

| x1 | Rank #2,161

calculation; computation; reckoning; counting; adding up; working out; figures ; consideration; calculation; estimation; expectation

中(ちゅう)

| x1 | Rank #275

medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); middle ; in; within; out of (e.g. ten people); among ; during; while; in (the course of); within (a period); throughout ; currently (doing); in the process of; in the middle of; under (e.g. construction, investigation) ; middle way; moderation ; second volume (of three) ; junior high school; middle school ; China

外(がい)国(こく)人(じん)

| x2 | Rank #6,870

foreigner; foreign citizen; foreign national; alien; non-Japanese

信(しん)じる

| x1 | Rank #312

to believe; to believe in; to place trust in; to confide in; to have faith in

も

| x14 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ウソ

| x2 | Rank #1,144

lie; fib; falsehood; untruth ; mistake; error ; unwise move; bad decision ; no way!; unbelievable!; really?!

誇(ほこ)り高(たか)き

| x1 | Rank #16,671

proud

殺(さつ)人(じん)

| x1 | Rank #3,738

murder; homicide; manslaughter

あまり

| x1 | Rank #646

remainder; remnant; rest; balance; surplus; remains (of a meal); leftovers ; (not) very; (not) much ; too much; excessively; overly ; extreme; great; severe; tremendous; terrible ; not very good; so-so; mediocre ; more than; over

純(じゅん)粋(すい)

| x1 | Rank #2,483

pure; true; genuine; unmixed

すぎる

| x1 | Rank #309

to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond ; to pass (of time); to elapse ; to have expired; to have ended; to be over ; to exceed; to surpass; to be above ; to be no more than ... ; to be excessive; to be too much; to be too ...

子(こ)

| x2 | Rank #213

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

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