Jiten beta

medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); middle ; in; within; out of (e.g. ten people); among ; during; while; in (the course of); within (a period); throughout ; currently (doing); in the process of; in the middle of; under (e.g. construction, investigation) ; middle way; moderation ; second volume (of three) ; junior high school; middle school ; China

に

| x103 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

どうぞ

| x1 | Rank #300

please; kindly; pray; I beg (of you) ; by all means; certainly; of course; (go) ahead; (feel) free (to); (you are) welcome (to); please (help yourself to) ; here you are ; to give

あと

| x4 | Rank #137

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

どの

| x1 | Rank #889

which; what (way)

ぐらい

| x2 | Rank #467

approximately; about; around; or so ; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; so ... that ...; at least ; as ... as ...; like

生(い)きる

| x7 | Rank #255

to live; to exist ; to make a living; to subsist ; to be in effect; to be in use; to function ; to come to life; to be enlivened ; to be safe (in baseball, go, etc.)

か

| x34 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

医(い)師(し)

| x1 | Rank #4,943

doctor; physician

１(いち)年(ねん)

| x2 | Rank #1,388

one year; some time ago

もつ

| x2 | Rank #792

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

年(とし)

| x2 | Rank #154

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

でしょう

| x1 | Rank #161

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

メンバー

| x1 | Rank #2,116

member; participant; attendee; lineup (sport)

脱(だっ)会(かい)

| x1 | Rank #72,832

withdrawal (from membership of organization, organisation)

する

| x36 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

近(ちか)く

| x1 | Rank #505

near; neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity ; nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"); close to ; shortly; soon

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

| x1 | Rank #146

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

頑(がん)張(ば)る

| x1 | Rank #329

to persevere; to persist; to keep at it; to hang on; to hold out; to do one's best ; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion) ; to remain in a place; to stick to one's post; to refuse to budge

くる

| x7 | Rank #49

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

のに

| x2 | Rank #92

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

退(たい)会(かい)

| x1 | Rank #49,242

withdrawal (from a society, club, etc.); resignation; secession; unsubscribing (from a mailing list, etc.)

処(しょ)分(ぶん)

| x1 | Rank #2,770

disposal; throwing away; selling off ; dealing with (a problem); measure ; punishment; penalty ; putting down (e.g. diseased animal)

私(わたし)

| x17 | Rank #27

I; me

の

| x242 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

名(な)前(まえ)

| x1 | Rank #274

name ; given name; first name

は

| x108 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

名(めい)簿(ぼ)

| x1 | Rank #8,780

から

| x31 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

も

| x30 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

抹(まっ)消(しょう)

| x1 | Rank #15,512

erasure; striking off; crossing out; cancellation; deletion

理(り)由(ゆう)

| x2 | Rank #400

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

を

| x116 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

お伺(うかが)い

| x2 | Rank #17,634

call; visit ; inquiry; enquiry; question

してもいい

| x1 | Rank #3,859

alright to do; can do; do not mind doing; gladly do; might as well do

ですか

| x10 | Rank #91

indicates question

ちゃん

| x2 | Rank #108

suffix for familiar person

こと

| x29 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

もう

| x3 | Rank #41

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

諦(あきら)める

| x1 | Rank #703

to give up; to abandon (hope, plans); to resign oneself (to)

んです

| x9 | Rank #59

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

これから

| x1 | Rank #252

from now on; after this; in the future; in future ; from here; from this point

鬼(おに)

| x1 | Rank #1,945

ogre; demon; oni ; spirit of a deceased person ; ogre-like person (i.e. fierce, relentless, merciless, etc.) ; it (in a game of tag, hide-and-seek, etc.) ; Chinese "ghost" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) ; very; extremely; super-

なる

| x7 | Rank #40

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

たたく

| x1 | Rank #2,396

to strike; to hit; to beat; to knock; to pound; to bang; to slap; to spank; to tap; to pat; to clap (one's hands); to play (the drums) ; to attack; to bash; to criticize; to censure; to flame (on the Internet) ; to sound out (someone's views) ; to pound (meat or fish); to chop into small pieces ; to beat down the price ; to talk (big, bad, idly, etc.) ; to call; to invoke (e.g. a function)

音(おと)

| x22 | Rank #413

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

女(じょ)性(せい)

| x12 | Rank #704

woman; female ; feminine gender

誰(だれ)

| x8 | Rank #123

who

カー

| x4 | Rank #1,414

car

誰(だれ)か

| x13 | Rank #244

someone; somebody

助(たす)ける

| x10 | Rank #322

to save; to rescue; to spare ; to help; to assist ; to support (financially); to contribute (to); to provide aid ; to facilitate; to stimulate; to promote; to contribute to

開(あ)ける

| x2 | Rank #509

to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to unlock ; to open (for business, etc.) ; to empty; to remove; to make space; to make room ; to move out; to clear out ; to be away from (e.g. one's house); to leave (temporarily) ; to dawn; to grow light ; to end (of a period, season) ; to begin (of the New Year) ; to leave (one's schedule) open; to make time (for) ; to make (a hole); to open up (a hole)

ここ

| x13 | Rank #48

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

水(みず)音(おと)

| x1 | Rank #13,771

sound of water

水(みず)

| x3 | Rank #613

water (esp. cool or cold) ; fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid ; flood; floodwaters ; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout ; break granted to wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout

ああ

| x5 | Rank #67

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

どうして

| x4 | Rank #179

how; in what way; by what means ; why; for what reason; for what purpose; what for ; cannot possibly ; no way

いや

| x3 | Rank #71

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

お母(かあ)さん

| x3 | Rank #577

mother; mom; mum; ma ; wife ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); she; her

大(だい)臣(じん)

| x47 | Rank #9,448

cabinet minister

昨(さっ)今(こん)

| x1 | Rank #12,904

these days; nowadays; recently; lately

国(こく)際(さい)情(じょう)勢(せい)

| x1 | Rank #60,712

international situation

中(うち)

| x6 | Rank #107

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

で

| x23 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

平(へい)和(わ)

| x2 | Rank #1,891

peace; harmony

及(およ)び

| x1 | Rank #6,406

and; as well as

国(こく)民(みん)

| x1 | Rank #4,851

people (of a country); nation; citizen; national ; Democratic Party for the People

安(あん)全(ぜん)

| x4 | Rank #1,529

safety; security

維(い)持(じ)

| x2 | Rank #3,794

maintenance; preservation; improvement

努(つと)める

| x1 | Rank #6,969

to endeavor (to do); to endeavour; to try hard; to work hard; to strive; to make an effort; to exert oneself; to devote oneself; to be committed (to doing)

べく

| x1 | Rank #3,151

in order to; for the purpose of ; must; should

民(みん)間(かん)人(じん)

| x1 | Rank #13,661

private citizen; civilian

犠(ぎ)牲(せい)

| x3 | Rank #1,999

sacrifice ; victim (esp. someone killed); casualty ; sacrifice (to a deity)

防(ぼう)止(し)

| x1 | Rank #10,845

prevention; check

人(じん)道(どう)

| x1 | Rank #29,509

humanity ; sidewalk; footpath ; human realm

法(ほう)

| x2 | Rank #2,837

law; act; principle ; method ; mood ; dharma; law

含(ふく)む

| x1 | Rank #2,457

to contain; to comprise; to have; to hold; to include; to embrace ; to hold in the mouth ; to bear in mind; to understand; to harbor (grudge, etc.); to harbour ; to express (emotion, etc.); to imply

国(こく)際(さい)法(ほう)

| x1 | Rank #51,423

international law; law of nations

順(じゅん)守(しゅ)

| x1 | Rank #48,033

observance (of laws, rules, etc.); adherence; obeying; following; abiding by; compliance

さらに

| x1 | Rank #1,317

furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more

求(もと)める

| x1 | Rank #812

to want; to wish for ; to request; to demand; to require; to ask for ; to seek; to search for; to look for; to pursue (pleasure); to hunt (a job); to find (a solution) ; to purchase; to buy

と

| x63 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

| x14 | Rank #60

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

司(し)会(かい)者(しゃ)

| x1 | Rank #18,919

chairman; moderator; toastmaster; master of ceremonies; chairperson; host (of a TV show, etc.)

本(ほん)日(じつ)

| x2 | Rank #1,078

today; this day

会(かい)見(けん)

| x1 | Rank #10,988

interview; audience; meeting; (viewing) party

以(い)上(じょう)

| x3 | Rank #338

not less than ...; ... and over; ... and above; ... and upwards; ... or more ; beyond (e.g. one's expectations); above; more than; further than ; the above; the above-mentioned; the aforementioned; the foregoing ; since ...; seeing that ...; now that ...; once ... ; that's all; that is the end; the end

て

| x3 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

いただく

| x3 | Rank #313

to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to buy ; to eat; to drink ; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head); to have (on top) ; to have (as one's leader); to live under (a ruler); to install (a president) ; to get someone to do something

ありがとうございました

| x1 | Rank #631

thank you

秘(ひ)書(しょ)官(かん)

| x3 | Rank #38,099

minister's secretary

先(さき)ほど

| x3 | Rank #1,565

a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago

犯(はん)行(こう)声(せい)明(めい)

| x3 | Rank #35,381

claim of responsibility (e.g. for a bombing)

が

| x142 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

新(しん)聞(ぶん)

| x1 | Rank #3,161

newspaper

Previous Next