Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

英(えい)語(ご)

| x7 | Rank #3,044

English (language)

食(しょく)品(ひん)

| x2 | Rank #11,505

food; food products; foodstuffs

アレルギー

| x2 | Rank #12,650

allergy ; aversion (to); strong distaste (for)

か

| x61 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

な

| x9 | Rank #18

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

なら

| x8 | Rank #55

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

エピペン

| x2 | Rank #150,826

EpiPen; Epinephrine autoinjector

持(も)つ

| x6 | Rank #122

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

もつ

| x1 | Rank #792

聞(き)く

| x11 | Rank #96

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

みる

| x3 | Rank #118

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

はい

| x40 | Rank #58

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

皮(ひ)膚(ふ)

| x1 | Rank #6,161

skin

と

| x39 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

呼(こ)吸(きゅう)器(き)

| x1 | Rank #39,718

respiratory organs

に

| x99 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

症(しょう)状(じょう)

| x1 | Rank #4,681

symptoms; condition (of a patient)

が

| x109 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

出(で)る

| x8 | Rank #98

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

は

| x94 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

了(りょう)解(かい)

| x5 | Rank #1,194

comprehension; consent; understanding; agreement ; OK; roger

外(がい)国(こく)語(ご)

| x2 | Rank #23,785

foreign language

対(たい)応(おう)

| x4 | Rank #1,808

correspondence (to); equivalence ; suitability; coordination; matching; being appropriate (for) ; dealing with; coping with; handling; response; reception; reaction ; compatibility (with technology, software, etc.); capability; support (for)

救(きゅう)急(きゅう)隊(たい)

| x2 | Rank #38,753

ambulance crew; ambulance squad; rescue squad

田中

| x1 | Rank #8,692

Tanaka ; Tanata ; Danaka ; Nataka ; Nunaka ; Hiroka ; Yanaka

その

| x8 | Rank #24

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

名(な)

| x1 | Rank #518

name; given name ; title ; fame; renown; reputation ; pretext; pretense; justification; appearance

とおり

| x1 | Rank #1,067

street; road; avenue; thoroughfare ; traffic; coming and going ; flow (of water, air, etc.); passage; running ; transmission (of sound); reach (of voice) ; reputation; favor; favour; popularity ; understanding; comprehension; comprehensibility; clarity ; the same way (as); as (follows, stated, expected, etc.) ; counter for sets of things ; counter for methods, ways, kinds, etc.

しか

| x4 | Rank #169

nothing but; except; no more than

話(はな)す

| x3 | Rank #225

to talk; to speak; to converse; to chat ; to tell; to explain; to narrate; to mention; to describe; to discuss ; to speak (a language)

方(ほう)

| x8 | Rank #189

direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction) ; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part ; type; category ; field (of study, etc.) ; indicates one side of a comparison ; way; method; manner; means ; length (of each side of a square)

救(きゅう)急(きゅう)搬(はん)送(そう)

| x2 | Rank #66,539

emergency transport; ambulance transport

する

| x30 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

こと

| x35 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

東(とう)京(きょう)消(しょう)防(ぼう)庁(ちょう)

| x1 | Rank #95,592

Tokyo Fire Department

倣(なら)う

| x1 | Rank #15,072

to imitate; to follow; to copy; to emulate

うち

| x6 | Rank #151

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

で

| x39 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

も

| x43 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

試(し)験(けん)的(てき)

| x1 | Rank #38,039

experimental; provisional

に

| x2 | Rank #17

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

導(どう)入(にゅう)

| x1 | Rank #9,563

introduction; bringing in; installation; setting up; importation ; introduction (to a story, lecture, etc.); introductory part

なる

| x7 | Rank #40

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

へぇ

| x3 | Rank #2,762

oh, yes?; really?

立(た)ち上(あ)げる

| x1 | Rank #6,570

to start (something); to start up; to boot (a computer); to launch (a business)

メンバー

| x2 | Rank #2,116

member; participant; attendee; lineup (sport)

新島

| x4 | Rank #55,713

Arashima ; Arajima ; Shinshima ; Shinjima ; Niishima ; Niijima

さん

| x51 | Rank #22

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

選(えら)ぶ

| x1 | Rank #472

to choose; to select

って

| x45 | Rank #19

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

箕輪

| x27 | Rank #70,877

Komawa ; Minoo ; Minoha ; Minowa ; Miwano

えっ

| x14 | Rank #125

huh?; what's up?

めっちゃ

| x1 | Rank #1,940

extremely; very; really; super; so

すごい

| x2 | Rank #193

terrible; dreadful ; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); wonderful; terrific ; to a great extent; vast (in numbers) ; awfully; very; immensely

ない

| x12 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

まぁ

| x1 | Rank #1,890

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

じゃあ

| x15 | Rank #136

then; well; so; well then

４(し)月(がつ)

| x1 | Rank #4,620

April ; fourth month in the lunar calendar

から

| x28 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

異(い)動(どう)

| x2 | Rank #9,202

(personnel) change; transfer; relocation; reassignment; reshuffle

何(なに)

| x9 | Rank #33

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

す

| x1 | Rank #460

to be ; to do

いう

| x5 | Rank #127

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

一(ひと)足(あし)

| x1 | Rank #9,337

a step ; short distance; short time

お先(さき)に

| x1 | Rank #4,502

before; previously ; ahead ; pardon me for leaving (before you)

上杉

| x10 | Rank #36,201

Uesugi ; Kamisugi

君(くん)

| x8 | Rank #237

Mr; master; boy ; Ms; miss ; sir; madam

だ

| x21 | Rank #9

be; is

ね

| x53 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ジョブローテーション

| x1 | Rank #198,457

job rotation

今日(きょう)

| x5 | Rank #117

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

勤(きん)務(む)

| x2 | Rank #5,256

service; duty; work

を

| x47 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

終(しゅう)了(りょう)

| x1 | Rank #1,568

end; close; termination

お世(せ)話(わ)

| x1 | Rank #1,036

help; aid; assistance

何(なに)か

| x16 | Rank #102

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

すがすがしい

| x1 | Rank #15,235

refreshing (e.g. feeling, scene, wind, morning air); brisk; bracing; fresh; refreshed

うれしい

| x1 | Rank #731

happy; glad; pleased; delighted; overjoyed ; joyful; delightful; gratifying; pleasant

じゃない

| x12 | Rank #46

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

いやいや

| x3 | Rank #652

no!; no no!; no, not at all

そんな

| x6 | Rank #53

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

もっと

| x2 | Rank #173

(some) more; even more; longer; further

司(し)令(れい)

| x3 | Rank #15,885

command; commander; commandant

課(か)

| x3 | Rank #4,556

lesson ; section (in an organization); division; department ; counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)

いる

| x7 | Rank #44

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

ぐらい

| x4 | Rank #467

approximately; about; around; or so ; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; so ... that ...; at least ; as ... as ...; like

もう

| x12 | Rank #41

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

ちょい

| x2 | Rank #3,168

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite

いい

| x18 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

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