Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

舞(ぶ)台(たい)

| x1 | Rank #2,538

stage (of a theatre, concert hall, etc.); (stage) performance ; setting (of a story); scene ; sphere (of activity); stage (e.g. political stage); scene; arena; world

に

| x50 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

する

| x6 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

乙女(おとめ)ゲーム

| x3 | Rank #63,106

otome game; dating simulation game with a female protagonist and male love interests

まじか

| x1 | Rank #12,600

near; close (to); nearby ; (drawing) near; approaching; almost here; just around the corner

ラブ

| x1 | Rank #7,342

love ; love (in tennis, badminton, etc.)

ビースト

| x1 | Rank #33,983

beast

攻(こう)略(りゃく)

| x8 | Rank #6,346

capture (of enemy territory); taking (by storm); conquest; attack; assault ; defeating (an opponent) ; attacking (a problem) strategically

対(たい)象(しょう)

| x3 | Rank #2,754

target; object (of worship, study, etc.); subject (of taxation, etc.); coverage

と

| x41 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

なる

| x8 | Rank #40

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

の

| x164 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

は

| x110 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

彼(かれ)ら

| x4 | Rank #939

they; them

イケメン

| x1 | Rank #3,541

good-looking guy; handsome man; hunk; Adonis; cool guy

生(せい)徒(と)会(かい)

| x19 | Rank #7,550

student council

メンバー

| x4 | Rank #2,116

member; participant; attendee; lineup (sport)

である

| x4 | Rank #402

be; is

ヴィル

| x3 | Rank #51,654

Vil

ジール

| x3 | Rank #78,928

zeal

はじめとする

| x1 | Rank #20,276

commencing with; including

たち

| x6 | Rank #186

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

歓(かん)声(せい)

| x4 | Rank #4,013

cheer; shout of joy

選(えら)ぶ

| x1 | Rank #472

to choose; to select

生(せい)徒(と)

| x1 | Rank #1,602

pupil; student; schoolchild

による

| x1 | Rank #863

by means of; due to; because of; according to

自(じ)治(ち)

| x1 | Rank #29,369

self-government; autonomy ; local (governmental) autonomy

組(そ)織(しき)

| x1 | Rank #2,286

organization; organisation; formation ; structure; construction; setup; constitution ; system (e.g. railroad, transport, party, etc.) ; tissue ; texture (of a rock) ; weave (of a fabric)

で

| x17 | Rank #25

without doing ...

ある

| x6 | Rank #34

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

そこ

| x2 | Rank #120

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

名(な)を連(つら)ねる

| x1 | Rank #41,283

to have one's name entered (in a list)

が

| x59 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

私(わたし)

| x21 | Rank #27

I; me

グレイス

| x50 | Rank #49,440

grace

平(へい)民(みん)

| x3 | Rank #17,598

commoner; plebeian ; commoner (in Japan between 1869 and 1947; the lowest of the three classes)

出(しゅっ)身(しん)

| x1 | Rank #3,000

one's origin (e.g. city, country, parentage, school)

あんな

| x50 | Rank #23,347

Anna era (968.8.13-970.3.25); Anwa era

これ

| x11 | Rank #31

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

現(げん)在(ざい)

| x1 | Rank #1,085

the present; present time; now ; as of ; present tense ; this world; this life ; to actually exist; to exist right now; to exist right in front of one

だ

| x17 | Rank #9

be; is

いまだに

| x1 | Rank #3,222

still; even now; to this day

カンペ

| x1 | Rank #39,175

large sketchbook used during TV filming to notify the cast of special stage direction, relay messages, etc.; cue card ; crib sheet; cheat sheet

ない

| x10 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

つらい

| x1 | Rank #910

painful; bitter; heart-breaking; difficult (emotionally) ; tough; difficult; hard (usu. of situations) ; cruel; harsh; cold

といって

| x1 | Rank #8,466

however; because; as

も

| x36 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ここ

| x8 | Rank #48

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

貴(き)族(ぞく)

| x3 | Rank #5,821

nobility; aristocracy; peerage

社(しゃ)会(かい)

| x2 | Rank #2,294

society; public; community; the world ; social studies

その

| x8 | Rank #24

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

家(いえ)柄(がら)

| x1 | Rank #11,613

social standing of a family; lineage; parentage; pedigree ; good family

能(のう)力(りょく)

| x1 | Rank #1,442

ability; faculty

によって

| x1 | Rank #3,943

according to; by (means of); due to; because of

選(せん)出(しゅつ)

| x1 | Rank #15,049

election; selection; choice

つまり

| x5 | Rank #438

that is to say; that is; in other words; I mean; that (this, it) means ; in short; in brief; to sum up; ultimately; in the end; in the long run; when all is said and done; what it all comes down to; when you get right down to it; basically ; clogging; obstruction; stuffing; (degree of) blockage ; shrinkage ; end; conclusion ; dead end; corner ; distress; being at the end of one's rope

皆(みんな)

| x2 | Rank #600

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

この

| x17 | Rank #26

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

で

| x19 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

経(けい)験(けん)

| x1 | Rank #1,132

experience

積(つ)む

| x1 | Rank #2,661

to pile up; to stack ; to load (car, ship, etc.); to pack ; to acquire; to accumulate

将(しょう)来(らい)

| x1 | Rank #1,553

future; (future) prospects ; bringing (from abroad, another region, etc.) ; bringing about; giving rise to; causing; incurring

実(じっ)際(さい)に

| x1 | Rank #2,910

actually; really; truly; indeed ; in practice; practically

国(こっ)家(か)

| x4 | Rank #5,351

state; country; nation

統(とう)治(ち)

| x1 | Rank #15,948

rule; reign; government; governing

地(ち)位(い)

| x1 | Rank #4,364

(social) position; status; standing ; position (in a company, organization, etc.); post; rank

就(つ)く

| x1 | Rank #5,369

to take (seat, position, course, office, etc.); to assume; to be hired; to be employed ; to ascend (the throne); to accede ; to start (on a journey); to commence; to depart ; to study (under teacher); to be an apprentice

者(もの)

| x2 | Rank #353

person

なの

| x5 | Rank #85

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

そんな

| x8 | Rank #53

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

こそ

| x2 | Rank #278

it is ... that ...; precisely; in particular; definitely; for sure; only (when, after, because, etc.) ; although; while; it is the case that ... but ; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ... ; not at all; not in the slightest; absolutely not; never

世(せ)界(かい)

| x5 | Rank #295

the world; society; the universe ; sphere; circle; world ; world-renowned; world-famous ; realm governed by one Buddha; space

そして

| x4 | Rank #156

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

１(ひと)つ

| x6 | Rank #877

one ; for one thing ; only ; (not) even ; just (e.g. "just try it") ; some kind of; one type of

こと

| x27 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

気(き)付(づ)く

| x1 | Rank #1,178

to notice; to realize; to realise; to become aware (of); to perceive; to sense; to suspect ; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses); to come round

全(すべ)て

| x3 | Rank #725

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

髪(かみ)の毛(け)

| x1 | Rank #3,607

hair (on the head); (a) hair

情(じょう)報(ほう)量(りょう)が多(おお)い

| x1 | Rank #78,531

having high information content; informative

モブキャラ

| x1 | Rank #46,776

background character (in a manga, anime, etc.); mob (in a video game); non-player character; NPC

比(くら)べる

| x1 | Rank #1,394

to compare; to make a comparison ; to compete; to vie

圧(あっ)倒(とう)的(てき)

| x1 | Rank #2,839

overwhelming

に

| x7 | Rank #17

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

髪(かみ)形(がた)

| x1 | Rank #10,054

hair style; coiffure; hairdo

凝(こご)る

| x1 | Rank #6,413

to congeal; to gelatinize; to jellify; to jell; to gell; to freeze

では

| x6 | Rank #74

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

髪(かみ)

| x6 | Rank #1,218

hair (on the head)

情(じょう)報(ほう)量(りょう)

| x1 | Rank #19,670

amount of information ; information content (information theory); Shannon information; surprisal

もつ

| x2 | Rank #792

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

重(じゅう)大(だい)

| x1 | Rank #3,217

serious; important; significant; grave; weighty

要(よう)素(そ)

| x1 | Rank #3,816

component; factor; item (e.g. in list) ; element (e.g. in array); member (e.g. data structure)

強(きょう)化(か)

| x2 | Rank #3,837

strengthening; intensifying; reinforcement; enhancement; solidification ; reinforcement

できる

| x5 | Rank #87

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

若(わか)いうち

| x1 | Rank #19,412

period of youth; while young

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