Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

自(じ)転(てん)車(しゃ)

| x1 | Rank #3,706

bicycle; bike

が

| x54 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

走(はし)る

| x2 | Rank #615

to run ; to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to travel; to move; to sail ; to rush (to); to dash; to race ; to retreat; to flee; to defect (to) ; to run away; to abscond; to elope ; to flash (of lightning); to streak; to shoot (through; e.g. of pain); to run (through); to flare; to flit (e.g. across one's face); to spread quickly (of news, shock, etc.) ; to go (e.g. bad, to extremes); to become; to turn; to take to (e.g. crime); to get carried away by (e.g. one's emotions); to get involved in; to get wrapped up in ; to run (through; of a road, street, etc.); to extend (e.g. of a mountain range); to stretch; to lie

そして

| x3 | Rank #156

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

角(かど)

| x1 | Rank #2,566

corner; edge ; (street) corner; turning ; rough edges (of one's character, words, etc.); abrasiveness; harshness; sharpness

の

| x98 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

店(みせ)

| x2 | Rank #659

store; shop; establishment; restaurant

で

| x22 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

止(と)まる

| x1 | Rank #682

to stop (moving); to come to a stop ; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to cease; to be stopped; to be suspended ; to alight; to perch on

黒(こく)板(ばん)

| x1 | Rank #11,220

blackboard

には

| x6 | Rank #30

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

美(うつく)しい

| x1 | Rank #995

beautiful; pretty; lovely; sweet; pure (heart, friendship, etc.)

字(じ)

| x1 | Rank #2,119

character (esp. kanji); letter; written text ; handwriting; penmanship ; the ... word (e.g. "the L word" = "love")

書(か)く

| x1 | Rank #380

to write; to compose; to pen ; to draw; to paint

て

| x5 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

いる

| x3 | Rank #44

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

熱(ねつ)烈(れつ)

| x1 | Rank #13,290

ardent; passionate; vehement

愛(あい)

| x3 | Rank #1,027

love; affection; care ; attachment; craving; desire ; agape ; Ireland

微笑(ほほえ)み

| x1 | Rank #9,579

smile

見(み)る

| x11 | Rank #68

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

運(うん)動(どう)場(じょう)

| x1 | Rank #34,696

sports ground; playing field; playground

太(たい)陽(よう)

| x1 | Rank #2,385

Sun

輝(かがや)く

| x1 | Rank #1,741

to shine; to sparkle; to twinkle; to glitter; to glisten ; to light up (with happiness, hope, etc.); to beam; to gleam; to glow

自(じ)由(ゆう)

| x1 | Rank #870

freedom; liberty

に

| x9 | Rank #17

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

アイスクリーム

| x1 | Rank #12,363

ice cream; icecream

と

| x31 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

砂(さ)糖(とう)

| x1 | Rank #5,054

sugar

コーティング

| x1 | Rank #21,224

coating

ホーズ

| x1 | Rank #90,074

hose; long socks; long stockings; hosiery

甘(あま)い

| x1 | Rank #752

sweet-tasting; sweet; sugary; sugared ; fragrant (smelling); sweet (music) ; lightly salted; light in salt; not spicy ; naive; overly optimistic; soft on; generous; indulgent; easy-going; lenient ; half-hearted; not finished properly ; insufficient; not satisfactory; inadequate; loose ; mild ; tempting; enticing; luring

味(あじ)

| x1 | Rank #1,050

flavor; flavour; taste ; charm; appeal; uniqueness; attractiveness ; experience; taste (e.g. of victory) ; smart; clever; witty; strange

僕(ぼく)ら

| x2 | Rank #1,638

約(やく)束(そく)

| x1 | Rank #449

promise; agreement; arrangement; one's word; contract; pact ; appointment; engagement; date ; convention; rule ; destiny; fate

まだ

| x4 | Rank #83

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

海(うみ)

| x2 | Rank #834

sea; ocean; waters

波(なみ)

| x1 | Rank #2,523

wave ; ups and downs

に

| x46 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

こだま

| x1 | Rank #16,320

Kodama; slowest Tōkaidō and Sanyō-line Shinkansen train service (stopping at all stations)

する

| x15 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

ハグ

| x1 | Rank #15,170

hug

匹(ひっ)敵(てき)

| x1 | Rank #8,660

to be a match for; to rival; to equal; to compare with; to be equivalent to

もの

| x2 | Rank #75

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

ない

| x14 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

けれど

| x1 | Rank #973

but; however; although

孤(こ)独(どく)

| x1 | Rank #2,987

solitude; loneliness; isolation

貫(つらぬ)く

| x1 | Rank #3,041

to go through; to pierce; to penetrate ; to run through (e.g. a river through a city); to pass through ; to stick to (opinion, principles, etc.); to carry out; to persist with; to keep (e.g. faith); to maintain (e.g. independence)

ことがある

| x3 | Rank #743

(for something) to have occurred; to have done (something) ; (for something) to happen on occasion

か

| x29 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

い

| x1 | Rank #158

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

決(けっ)して

| x2 | Rank #952

(not) ever; (not) by any means; (not) in the least; (not) in any way; (not) at all

色(いろ)褪(あ)せる

| x1 | Rank #23,145

to fade (of a colour); to grow dull in color (colour) ; to lose vividness; to lose freshness; to grow stale; to pale

信(しん)じる

| x2 | Rank #312

to believe; to believe in; to place trust in; to confide in; to have faith in

から

| x13 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

だ

| x50 | Rank #9

be; is

中(ちゅう)毒(どく)

| x1 | Rank #11,557

poisoning ; addiction

こっち

| x1 | Rank #155

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

向(む)く

| x3 | Rank #942

to turn toward; to look (up, down, etc.) ; to face (e.g. east) (of a building, window, etc.); to look out on; to front (on) ; to point (of an arrow, compass needle, etc.) ; to be suited to; to be fit for ; to go towards; to turn to (of one's interests, feelings, etc.); to be inclined (to do)

そう

| x8 | Rank #36

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

やる

| x10 | Rank #54

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

寝(ね)る

| x4 | Rank #393

to sleep (lying down) ; to go to bed; to lie in bed ; to lie down ; to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse) ; to lie flat (e.g. of hair) ; to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.) ; to ferment (of soy sauce, miso, etc.)

心(しん)臓(ぞう)

| x1 | Rank #1,726

heart ; guts; nerve; cheek; gall; spine ; heart (of something); central part

良(よ)い

| x2 | Rank #950

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

よ

| x23 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

後(うし)ろ

| x2 | Rank #810

back; behind; rear

眠(ねむ)る

| x3 | Rank #815

to sleep ; to die; to rest (in peace); to lie (buried); to sleep (in the grave) ; to lie idle (e.g. of resources); to lie unused; to lie untapped; to lie untouched ; to close one's eyes

聞(き)こえる

| x2 | Rank #471

to be heard; to be audible; to reach one's ears ; to sound (like); to come across (as) ; to be well known; to be famous ; to accept (someone's words); to agree; to understand

君(きみ)

| x7 | Rank #242

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

言(い)う

| x11 | Rank #45

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

んだ

| x25 | Rank #20

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

わかる

| x5 | Rank #1,058

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

迷(めい)惑(わく)

| x1 | Rank #789

trouble; bother; annoyance; nuisance; inconvenience ; to be troubled (by); to be bothered (by); to be inconvenienced (by)

かける

| x1 | Rank #220

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

なさる

| x10 | Rank #205

to do

プレー

| x1 | Rank #8,703

play; recreation ; playing (a sport); play; game ; playing (a musical instrument); musical performance ; play (theatrical performance) ; play ball; starting a match

中(ちゅう)

| x2 | Rank #275

medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); middle ; in; within; out of (e.g. ten people); among ; during; while; in (the course of); within (a period); throughout ; currently (doing); in the process of; in the middle of; under (e.g. construction, investigation) ; middle way; moderation ; second volume (of three) ; junior high school; middle school ; China

あんな

| x2 | Rank #246

that sort of; that kind of; like that; such; so

いちゃつく

| x1 | Rank #10,849

to make out; to neck; to canoodle; to fondle each other; to flirt (with)

必(ひつ)要(よう)

| x2 | Rank #268

necessary; needed; essential; indispensable ; necessity; need; requirement

ある

| x9 | Rank #34

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

やむ

| x3 | Rank #162

to fall ill ; to suffer from (e.g. a disease); to have something wrong with (e.g. an inner organ)

フィールド

| x1 | Rank #9,457

field ; field; meadow ; field (of interest, study, etc.) ; field ; field (in a form, web page, etc.); blank

出(で)る

| x3 | Rank #98

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

時(じ)間(かん)

| x2 | Rank #160

time ; hour ; period; class; lesson

チー

| x5 | Rank #23,625

forming a chow by picking up a tile discarded by another player

とても

| x5 | Rank #504

very; awfully; exceedingly ; (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)

ハンサム

| x3 | Rank #14,662

handsome

ボール

| x2 | Rank #2,326

ball ; ball (pitch delivered outside the strike zone)

渡(わた)す

| x2 | Rank #610

to ferry across (e.g. a river); to carry across; to traverse ; to lay across; to build across ; to hand over; to hand in; to pass; to give; to transfer

くれる

| x19 | Rank #65

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

ユー

| x2 | Rank #11,830

U; u

素(す)晴(ば)らしい

| x3 | Rank #2,430

wonderful; splendid; magnificent

何(なに)

| x12 | Rank #33

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

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