Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

下(した)

x2 | Rank #485

below; down; under; younger (e.g. daughter) ; bottom ; beneath; underneath ; just after; right after ; inferiority; one's inferior (i.e. one's junior) ; trade-in ; preliminary; preparatory

ライフ

x2 | Rank #5,557

life

も

x16 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

不(ふ)本(ほん)意(い)ながら

x3 | Rank #38,455

involuntarily; reluctantly; against one's inclination; against one's will; as a matter of unpleasant necessity; despite oneself

板(いた)

x3 | Rank #4,760

board; plank ; sheet (of metal); plate (of glass); pane; slab ; cutting board; chopping board ; chef (esp. of high-end Japanese cuisine); cook ; stage (i.e. at a theatre)

に

x40 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

つく

x3 | Rank #358

to be attached; to be connected with; to adhere; to stick; to cling ; to remain imprinted; to scar; to stain; to dye ; to bear (fruit, interest, etc.) ; to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.); to increase (of strength, etc.) ; to take root ; to accompany; to attend; to follow; to study with ; to side with; to belong to ; to possess; to haunt ; to be lit; to catch fire; to ignite; to be turned on (of a light, appliance, etc.) ; to be settled; to be resolved; to be decided

くる

x5 | Rank #62

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

今日(きょう)このごろ

x3 | Rank #80,212

these days; nowadays; recently

ひい

x2 | Rank #3,200

great (i.e. great-grandson, great-grandmother)

イイ

x2 | Rank #4,715

Iran-Iraq

回(かい)避(ひ)

x1 | Rank #3,723

evasion; avoidance ; recusal (of a judge)

がたい

x1 | Rank #4,827

difficult to ...; hard to ...

行(ぎょう)事(じ)

x1 | Rank #11,087

event; function

到(とう)来(らい)

x1 | Rank #15,549

arrival; coming; advent

い

x1 | Rank #1,546

stomach ; Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

いや

x3 | Rank #76

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

ダー

x1 | Rank #941

darling

助(たす)ける

x1 | Rank #380

to save; to rescue; to spare ; to help; to assist ; to support (financially); to contribute (to); to provide aid ; to facilitate; to stimulate; to promote; to contribute to

オジー

x1 | Rank #1,144

Ozzie

ちゃん

x3 | Rank #56

suffix for familiar person

アバ

x2 | Rank #42,435

Aba (Nigeria)

くろま

x13 | Rank #59,723

black horse

さん

x15 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

すまん

x1 | Rank #1,705

sorry; excuse me

けど

x11 | Rank #34

but; however; although

留(る)守(す)の間(あいだ)

x1 | Rank #31,233

(in) one's absence

よろしく

x1 | Rank #646

well; properly; suitably ; best regards; please remember me; please treat me favorably (favourably); please take care of; please do ; just like ...; as though one were ... ; by all means; of course

な

x16 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

留(る)守(す)

x2 | Rank #4,161

absence; being away from home ; house-sitting; house-sitter ; being left unattended to (of one's studies, etc.); neglecting

を

x34 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

託(たく)する

x1 | Rank #4,074

to entrust (someone) with; to leave (a matter) with someone; to place under someone's care ; to have someone deliver (a message, parcel, etc.); to send (through someone); to leave (a message) with someone ; to use (something) to express (one's feelings, opinion, etc.); to express in the form of (something) ; to use as a pretext

以(い)上(じょう)

x1 | Rank #377

not less than ...; ... and over; ... and above; ... and upwards; ... or more ; beyond (e.g. one's expectations); above; more than; further than ; the above; the above-mentioned; the aforementioned; the foregoing ; since ...; seeing that ...; now that ...; once ... ; that's all; that is the end; the end

私(わたし)

x21 | Rank #22

I; me

ベスト

x1 | Rank #4,516

best

尽(つ)くす

x1 | Rank #1,889

to use up; to exhaust; to run out of ; to devote oneself (to); to do one's utmost (for); to serve; to work (for a cause) ; to do to exhaustion; to do completely; to do fully

案(あん)ずる

x1 | Rank #13,778

to be anxious (about); to be concerned (about); to worry (about); to fear ; to think out (e.g. a plan); to work out; to devise; to consider; to ponder ; to investigate ; to stroke; to rub; to pat; to grasp (the hilt of one's sword)

よ

x29 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

ウー

x6 | Rank #294

five

無(む)理(り)

x2 | Rank #311

unreasonable; unnatural; unjustifiable ; impossible ; forcible; forced; compulsory ; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate ; to work too hard; to try too hard ; no way; not a chance; never; dream on ; irrational

だって

x4 | Rank #114

after all; because ; but ; even ; too; as well; also ; they say; I hear; you mean

ダメ

x6 | Rank #252

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

こう

x1 | Rank #210

in this way; like this; so; thus ; this (much); so ; uh; er; mm; well

いう

x1 | Rank #159

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

は

x42 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

堂(どう)々(どう)

x1 | Rank #2,962

magnificent; grand; impressive; dignified; majestic; imposing; stately ; fair; square; open; unashamed; brazen ; grandly; boldly; confidently ; fairly; squarely; unreservedly; brazenly

と

x9 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

する

x7 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

者(もの)

x4 | Rank #259

person

勝(か)ち

x1 | Rank #1,894

win; victory

なのだ

x1 | Rank #764

it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ... ; did not ...

叔父(おじ)

x1 | Rank #3,946

uncle

とか

x3 | Rank #87

and the like; such as; among other things; and so on ; or something; something like; a (certain) ; I hear that ...; people say that...; rumour has it that ... ; or something; something like; or whatever

甥(おい)

x2 | Rank #18,931

nephew

言(い)い張(は)る

x1 | Rank #13,325

to insist; to assert; to be obstinate in saying

って

x11 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

て

x10 | Rank #21

ん

x13 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

ずいぶん

x1 | Rank #1,314

very; extremely; surprisingly; fairly; quite; considerably; awfully; terribly ; terrible; horrid; contemptible; reprehensible ; remarkable; extraordinary

がり

x1 | Rank #4,147

sliced ginger prepared in vinegar (served with sushi); pickled ginger ; mimeograph ; reprimand; rebuke; censure; reproof ; overly skinny person

ようだ

x1 | Rank #348

it seems that ...; it appears that ... ; is like ...; is similar to ...

何(なに)か

x1 | Rank #102

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

問(もん)題(だい)

x2 | Rank #344

question (e.g. on a test); problem ; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; issue; subject (e.g. of research); case; matter ; question (i.e. doubt) ; public discussion; controversy ; trouble; problem; inconvenience; difficulty

でも

x4 | Rank #38

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

失(しつ)礼(れい)

x2 | Rank #400

discourtesy; impoliteness ; excuse me; goodbye ; to leave ; to be rude

おかけ

x1 | Rank #11,500

Okake

くださる

x3 | Rank #120

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

威(い)圧(あつ)感(かん)

x1 | Rank #15,112

intimidating air; sense of intimidation

親(しん)族(ぞく)

x1 | Rank #12,281

relative; relation; kin

方(ほう)

x3 | Rank #147

direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction) ; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part ; type; category ; field (of study, etc.) ; indicates one side of a comparison ; way; method; manner; means ; length (of each side of a square)

ですか

x5 | Rank #84

indicates question

赤(あか)の他(た)人(にん)

x1 | Rank #15,256

complete stranger; total stranger

光(ひかり)の速(はや)さ

x1 | Rank #42,830

the speed of light

で

x19 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

心(こころ)

x1 | Rank #296

mind; heart; spirit ; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)

折(お)れる

x2 | Rank #2,991

to break; to be broken; to snap; to fracture ; to be folded ; to give in; to back down; to yield; to submit ; to turn (a corner)

せせる

x1 | Rank #37,572

to pick at (e.g. with chopsticks); to pick (one's teeth)

先(せん)生(せい)

x3 | Rank #115

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

この人(ひと)

x1 | Rank #924

this person; he; she

その

x11 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

試(ため)す

x1 | Rank #1,860

to try (out); to have a try (at); to test; to put to the test

いただく

x1 | Rank #355

to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to buy ; to eat; to drink ; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head); to have (on top) ; to have (as one's leader); to live under (a ruler); to install (a president) ; to get someone to do something

あなた

x6 | Rank #91

beyond; across; the other side; the distance

こと

x11 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

常(つね)々(づね)

x1 | Rank #23,971

always; usually

存(ぞん)じ上(あ)げる

x1 | Rank #25,844

to know (someone) ; to think; to believe

なに

x4 | Rank #246

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

フォッサマグナ

x3 | Rank #96,592

fossa magna

総(そう)帥(すい)

x6 | Rank #15,263

commander-in-chief; leader; head of a group of companies

悪(あく)

x5 | Rank #2,765

evil; wickedness ; (role of) the villain (in theatre, etc.); the bad guy

という

x5 | Rank #66

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

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