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Vocabulary for Wagaya wa Gion no Ogamiya-san - Volume 3

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プロローグ

| x1 | Rank #24,927

prologue

少(しょう)女(じょ)

| x7 | Rank #1,705

girl (usu. between 7 and 17); young lady ; female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryō period)

が

| x1254 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

秋(あき)空(ぞら)

| x2 | Rank #47,345

autumn sky; clear blue autumnal sky

の

| x2027 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

下(した)

| x12 | Rank #450

below; down; under; younger (e.g. daughter) ; bottom ; beneath; underneath ; just after; right after ; inferiority; one's inferior (i.e. one's junior) ; trade-in ; preliminary; preparatory

抱(いだ)く

| x8 | Rank #1,313

to hold in one's arms (e.g. a baby); to embrace; to hug ; to have (a thought or feeling); to hold; to harbour (suspicion, doubt, etc.); to harbor; to bear (a grudge, ill will, etc.); to entertain (hope, illusions, etc.); to cherish (e.g. an ambition)

ひと

| x13 | Rank #719

another person; other people; others ; unrelated person (i.e. not related by blood) ; outsider; stranger

つ

| x24 | Rank #331

Tsu (city in Mie) ; harbour; harbor; port ; ferry

想(おも)い

| x6 | Rank #3,723

thought ; imagination; mind; heart ; desire; wish; hope; expectation ; love; affection ; feelings; emotion; sentiment; experience

祖(そ)母(ぼ)

| x41 | Rank #6,940

grandmother

ちゃん

| x112 | Rank #109

suffix for familiar person

ような

| x82 | Rank #101

like; similar to ; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that) ; feels like; feels similar to; feels as if

拝(おが)む

| x34 | Rank #5,678

to assume the posture of praying; to press the palms and fingers of both hands together; to do reverence (e.g. before a statue of the Buddha); to pay one's respects ; to beg; to make a supplication ; to see (something or someone of high status)

屋(や)

| x52 | Rank #1,037

shop; store; restaurant ; someone who sells (something) or works as (something) ; someone with a (certain) personality trait ; house ; roof

さん

| x260 | Rank #19

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

に

| x1642 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

| x52 | Rank #34

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

それ

| x146 | Rank #20

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

は

| x1914 | Rank #3

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

突(とつ)然(ぜん)

| x8 | Rank #672

abrupt; sudden; unexpected

得(う)る

| x5 | Rank #938

to be able to ...; can ... ; to get; to acquire; to obtain; to procure; to earn; to win; to gain; to secure; to attain

特(とく)異(い)

| x3 | Rank #15,328

unique; peculiar; singular

力(ちから)

| x47 | Rank #265

force; strength; might; vigour; vigor; energy ; capability; ability; proficiency; capacity; faculty ; efficacy; effect ; effort; endeavours; endeavors; exertions ; power; authority; influence; good offices; agency ; support; help; aid; assistance ; stress; emphasis ; means; resources

傷(きず)付(つ)く

| x1 | Rank #23,238

to be wounded; to get injured ; to get hurt feelings ; to get damaged; to get chipped; to get scratched

振(ふ)り回(まわ)す

| x1 | Rank #2,700

to wield; to brandish; to flourish; to wave (about); to swing ; to display (one's knowledge); to show off ; to abuse (one's power) ; to manipulate someone

続(つづ)ける

| x15 | Rank #292

to continue; to keep up; to keep on

櫻井

| x17 | Rank #52,452

Sakurai

小(こ)春(はる)

| x697 | Rank #32,754

10th month of the lunisolar calendar (traditional first month of winter, approx. November); late autumn; late fall

自(じ)分(ぶん)の力(ちから)

| x6 | Rank #4,235

one's own strength or effort; (by) oneself

を

| x2043 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

受(う)け止(と)める

| x4 | Rank #2,367

to catch; to stop the blow ; to react to; to take (advice, etc.); to accept; to come to grips with

共(とも)

| x2 | Rank #2,258

together with ; same ; both; all; neither; none ; including ...

歩(あゆ)む

| x1 | Rank #3,554

to walk; to go on foot ; to tread (a figurative path); to follow; to lead (a life); to experience ; to advance towards (e.g. a solution); to set out (e.g. on the path to destruction, ruin, etc.); to embark (on the road to ...)

と

| x1425 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

決(き)める

| x8 | Rank #320

to decide; to choose; to determine; to make up one's mind; to resolve; to set one's heart on; to settle; to arrange; to set; to appoint; to fix ; to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match) ; to persist in doing; to go through with ; to always do; to have made a habit of ; to take for granted; to assume ; to dress up; to dress to kill; to dress to the nines ; to carry out successfully (a move in sports, a pose in dance, etc.); to succeed in doing ; to immobilize with a double-arm lock (in sumo, judo, etc.) ; to eat or drink something; to take illegal drugs

人(じん)生(せい)

| x3 | Rank #577

(one's) life

決(けつ)意(い)

| x12 | Rank #2,792

decision; determination; resolution

も

| x621 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

言(い)う

| x40 | Rank #39

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

もの

| x88 | Rank #76

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

だった

| x107 | Rank #30

was; were

こんな

| x19 | Rank #79

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

自(じ)分(ぶん)

| x106 | Rank #83

myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself ; I; me ; you

きっと

| x25 | Rank #227

surely; undoubtedly; almost certainly; most likely (e.g. 90 percent) ; sternly; severely ; having no slack; rigid; stiff; tight ; suddenly; abruptly; instantly

吉乃

| x244 | Rank #75,900

Kichino ; Kitsuno ; Yoshino

や

| x218 | Rank #98

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

叔父(おじ)

| x14 | Rank #7,005

uncle

宗次朗

| x256 | Rank #125,347

Soujirō

温(あたた)かい

| x1 | Rank #2,437

warm; mild; (pleasantly) hot ; considerate; kind; genial ; warm (of a colour); mellow ; having enough money

喜(よろこ)ぶ

| x8 | Rank #539

to be delighted; to be glad; to be pleased; to rejoice ; to congratulate ; to welcome (a proposal, advice, etc.); to take kindly to ; to do with pleasure; to do gladly; to be happy (to do)

くれる

| x41 | Rank #61

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

違(ちが)いない

| x13 | Rank #2,278

sure; no mistaking it; for certain; without doubt

そう

| x243 | Rank #43

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

思(おも)う

| x41 | Rank #55

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

だけど

| x29 | Rank #175

however

私(わたし)

| x74 | Rank #24

I; me

ね

| x147 | Rank #12

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

閉(へい)店(てん)

| x2 | Rank #8,307

closing up shop (for the day) ; stopping business; going out of business

準(じゅん)備(び)

| x9 | Rank #532

preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision; setup; reserving

する

| x70 | Rank #13

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

客(きゃく)

| x13 | Rank #1,030

guest; visitor ; customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger ; counter for containers used to entertain guests

いる

| x27 | Rank #45

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

夕(ゆう)暮(ぐ)れ

| x3 | Rank #10,638

evening; dusk; twilight

和(わ)

| x12 | Rank #6,623

sum ; harmony; peace ; Japan; Japanese-style

雑(ざっ)貨(か)店(てん)

| x10 | Rank #40,137

general (variety) store (shop)

さくら

| x16 | Rank #11,698

cherry tree; cherry blossom ; fake buyer; paid audience; shill; seat filler ; hired applauder ; horse meat

庵(いおり)

| x16 | Rank #22,947

hermitage; retreat

にて

| x1 | Rank #2,003

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; and then; so

少(すこ)し

| x58 | Rank #195

a little; a bit; a small amount; a few; some; slightly; somewhat ; a little while; a short time; a moment; a minute ; a little way; a short distance

ドキドキ

| x5 | Rank #2,447

thump-thump; bang-bang; pit-a-pat; pitapat; pitter-patter ; to beat fast (of one's heart); to throb; to pound; to palpitate

告(つ)げる

| x9 | Rank #2,867

to tell; to inform; to announce ; to indicate; to signal; to mark

しかし

| x30 | Rank #243

however; but

そんな

| x84 | Rank #71

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

対(たい)する

| x2 | Rank #1,056

to face (each other); to be facing ; to be directed toward (the future, etc.); to be in response to; to be related to ; to receive (a client, etc.) ; to compare with; to contrast with; to be in opposition with; to be opposed to ; to confront; to oppose; to compete with

意(い)外(がい)

| x11 | Rank #815

unexpected; surprising

そう

| x17 | Rank #1,038

appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of

に

| x214 | Rank #636

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

ぱちり

| x8 | Rank #37,218

(with a) click (e.g. camera shutter); (with a) snap

目(め)

| x114 | Rank #118

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

開(ひら)く

| x12 | Rank #455

to open; to undo; to unseal; to unpack ; to bloom; to unfold; to spread out ; to open (for business, e.g. in the morning) ; to be wide (gap, etc.); to widen ; to hold (meeting, party, etc.); to give; to open ; to found (nation, dynasty, sect, etc.); to open (a new business); to set up; to establish; to start ; to open (ports, borders, etc.) ; to open (an account) ; to open up (new land, path, etc.); to clear; to develop ; to open (a file, etc.)

口(くち)

| x49 | Rank #313

mouth ; opening; hole; gap; orifice ; mouth (of a bottle); spout; nozzle; mouthpiece ; gate; door; entrance; exit ; speaking; speech; talk (i.e. gossip) ; taste; palate ; mouth (to feed) ; opening (i.e. vacancy); available position ; invitation; summons ; kind; sort; type

一(ひと)言(こと)

| x6 | Rank #2,582

single word; a few words; brief comment

へぇ

| x15 | Rank #2,719

oh, yes?; really?

だけ

| x54 | Rank #33

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

二人(ふたり)

| x57 | Rank #810

two persons; two people; pair; couple