Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

の

| x4449 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

鱗(りん)粉(ぷん)

| x13 | Rank #46,314

(insectile, especially moth) scales

です

| x324 | Rank #18

be; is

手(て)元(もと)

| x11 | Rank #4,031

at hand; on hand; nearby; close at hand ; way of moving one's arms; skill ; money at hand; pocket money ; grip; handle

小(ちい)さな

| x18 | Rank #935

small; little; tiny

ガラス瓶(びん)

| x3 | Rank #43,630

glass bottle; glass jar; phial; vial

を

| x2871 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

振(ふ)る

| x8 | Rank #1,351

to wave; to shake; to swing ; to sprinkle; to throw (dice) ; to cast (actor); to allocate (work) ; to turn down (someone); to reject; to jilt; to dump ; to abandon; to give up; to ruin ; to add kana indicating a reading of a word ; to slightly change headings; to change directions ; to extract by broiling; to prepare an infusion of; to decoct ; to carry with great vigor (e.g. a portable shrine) ; to bring up a topic; to lead to a topic

銀(ぎん)色(いろ)

| x8 | Rank #9,932

silver (color, colour)

粉(こな)

| x45 | Rank #5,491

flour; meal; powder; dust

きらきら

| x7 | Rank #11,326

glittering; sparkling; glistening; twinkling

光(ひかり)

| x14 | Rank #960

light ; illumination; ray; beam; gleam; glow ; happiness; hope ; influence; power ; vision; eyesight ; optical fiber; optical fibre

散(ち)らす

| x2 | Rank #8,095

to scatter; to cause a shower of ; to disperse; to distribute; to spread ; to resolve (a symptom, condition, etc.); to relieve; to get rid of; to cure ; to distract; to divert ; to do ... wildly (i.e. disorderly or frequently); to do ... all over the place

今(いま)

| x79 | Rank #49

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

は

| x2700 | Rank #3

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

昼(ひる)

| x3 | Rank #2,059

noon; midday ; daytime ; lunch

なの

| x66 | Rank #88

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

で

| x1039 | Rank #36

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

わかる

| x45 | Rank #1,066

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

この

| x173 | Rank #22

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

夜(や)闇(あん)

| x1 | Rank #35,198

dead of night; shades of night; black of night

でも

| x81 | Rank #31

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

薄(うす)明(あか)るい

| x1 | Rank #79,059

faintly light; dim

光(ひかり)を放(はな)つ

| x1 | Rank #21,410

to shed light; to cast light

なかなか

| x58 | Rank #534

very; considerably; easily; readily; fairly; quite; highly; rather ; by no means; not readily ; middle; half-way point ; excellent; wonderful; very good

きれい

| x6 | Rank #597

pretty; lovely; beautiful; fair ; clean; clear; pure; tidy; neat ; completely; entirely

素(そ)材(ざい)

| x63 | Rank #3,929

ingredient; (raw) material; resource ; unprocessed timber; raw timber ; subject matter; topic

だ

| x638 | Rank #8

be; is

名(な)

| x41 | Rank #504

name; given name ; title ; fame; renown; reputation ; pretext; pretense; justification; appearance

つく

| x18 | Rank #204

to be attached; to be connected with; to adhere; to stick; to cling ; to remain imprinted; to scar; to stain; to dye ; to bear (fruit, interest, etc.) ; to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.); to increase (of strength, etc.) ; to take root ; to accompany; to attend; to follow; to study with ; to side with; to belong to ; to possess; to haunt ; to be lit; to catch fire; to ignite; to be turned on (of a light, appliance, etc.) ; to be settled; to be resolved; to be decided

虫(むし)

| x3 | Rank #2,097

insect; bug; cricket; moth ; worm; roundworm ; thing inside one's body believed to influence one's thoughts and feelings; (one's) unconscious ; nervousness; fretfulness ; person devoted to one thing; single-minded person ; valve core ; mushi (type of game played with a stripped deck)

型(かた)

| x4 | Rank #1,996

type; style; model; pattern ; mold; mould; model; pattern; template; impression ; kata (set sequence of positions and movements in martial arts); style (in kabuki, noh, etc.); form ; convention; tradition; (standard) form; formula; usage ; (set) size; inches (in sizes of displays, disks, image sensors, etc.) ; (taxonomical) form

魔(ま)物(もの)

| x179 | Rank #6,635

demon; devil; evil spirit; monster; goblin; apparition

である

| x168 | Rank #406

be; is

前(ぜん)世(せい)

| x24 | Rank #11,201

antiquity; the previous era

に

| x2629 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

ない

| x113 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

も

| x1127 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

いる

| x43 | Rank #45

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

そして

| x100 | Rank #151

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

電(でん)気(き)

| x1 | Rank #2,543

electricity ; (electric) light

ある

| x30 | Rank #29

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

魔(ま)法(ほう)

| x122 | Rank #2,096

magic; witchcraft; sorcery; spell

そんなふうに

| x4 | Rank #3,116

in that manner; like that

今(こん)世(せ)

| x10 | Rank #43,220

this world; this life ; this generation; present day

考(かんが)える

| x23 | Rank #143

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

自(じ)分(ぶん)

| x299 | Rank #86

myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself ; I; me ; you

転(てん)生(せい)

| x2 | Rank #13,574

transmigration; reincarnation; metempsychosis

者(しゃ)

| x18 | Rank #752

person; -er ; expert; geisha; prostitute

ダリヤ

| x401 | Rank #108,171

dahlia (Dahlia pinnata)

職(しょく)業(ぎょう)

| x1 | Rank #4,016

occupation; profession; job; vocation; trade; calling; business

魔(ま)導(どう)

| x181 | Rank #17,116

heresy; evil ways; path of evil ; sorcery; black magic ; netherworld; world outside the six realms where evil spirits roam

具(つま)

| x144 | Rank #5,346

wife ; garnish (esp. one served with sashimi); trimmings ; accompaniment; side (remark)

師(し)

| x54 | Rank #4,123

teacher; master; mentor ; religious leader ; specialist ; five-battalion brigade comprising 2500 men (Zhou dynasty Chinese army)

主(おも)に

| x1 | Rank #4,005

mainly; primarily; mostly; largely; chiefly

生(せい)活(かつ)

| x6 | Rank #758

life; living ; livelihood; (one's) living

関(かん)連(れん)

| x7 | Rank #4,545

relation; connection; relevance

作(つく)る

| x44 | Rank #197

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct ; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) ; to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train ; to till ; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write ; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose ; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found ; to have (a child) ; to make up (one's face, etc.) ; to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

職(しょく)人(にん)

| x4 | Rank #5,124

craftsman; artisan; tradesman; worker; workman

赤(あか)髪(がみ)

| x11 | Rank #30,983

red hair

緑(みどり)

| x39 | Rank #3,194

green ; greenery; verdure

目(め)

| x14 | Rank #119

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

色(いろ)合(あ)い

| x9 | Rank #13,593

colouring; coloring; shade (of colour); hue; tone; tinge; tint ; flavour; nuance; feel; sense; look

だけ

| x162 | Rank #34

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

明(あか)るい

| x10 | Rank #1,462

light; bright; well-lit; well-lighted ; bright (colour) ; cheerful; bright; spirited; sunny (e.g. disposition) ; bright (future, prospects, etc.); rosy; encouraging; promising ; knowledgeable (about); familiar (with); well versed (in); well acquainted (with) ; fair (e.g. politics); clean; impartial

地(じ)味(み)

| x1 | Rank #3,023

plain; simple; subdued; sober ; reserved (behaviour, attitude, etc.); modest; quiet; unobtrusive ; quite; a (little) bit

容(よう)姿(し)

| x1 | Rank #6,777

(physical) appearance (of a person); one's face and figure

庶(しょ)民(みん)

| x30 | Rank #7,893

common people; ordinary people; masses

って

| x60 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

そんなに

| x6 | Rank #332

so much; so; like that

細(こま)かい

| x8 | Rank #2,531

small ; fine; minute ; minor; trivial ; sensitive; attentive ; careful; frugal; stingy

んだ

| x41 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

隣(となり)

| x39 | Rank #885

next (to); adjoining; adjacent ; house next door; neighbouring house; next-door neighbour; next-door neighbor

には

| x202 | Rank #28

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

見(み)事(ごと)

| x11 | Rank #1,460

splendid; magnificent; excellent; fine; superb; beautiful; admirable ; utter (esp. defeat); total; complete ; something worth seeing; sight; spectacle

黄(おう)金(ごん)

| x12 | Rank #6,912

gold (Au) ; golden; prosperous; excellent; superb ; money (esp. ōban coin); cash

見(み)つめる

| x8 | Rank #2,169

to stare (at); to gaze (at); to look hard (at); to watch intently; to fix one's eyes (on)

友(ゆう)人(じん)

| x14 | Rank #1,562

friend

ヴォルフ

| x262 | Rank #67,752

Wolff

呼(よ)ぶ

| x23 | Rank #210

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

彼(かれ)

| x103 | Rank #324

he; him ; boyfriend

ここ

| x64 | Rank #41

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

王(おう)国(こく)

| x11 | Rank #5,988

kingdom; monarchy

王(おう)城(じょう)

| x28 | Rank #26,033

royal castle; imperial castle

騎(き)士(し)団(だん)

| x12 | Rank #14,104

order of chivalry; chivalric order

討(とう)伐(ばつ)

| x105 | Rank #8,803

subjugation (using military force); suppression; subduing

部(ぶ)隊(たい)

| x103 | Rank #3,932

force; unit; corps; squad; troops; party

隊(たい)員(いん)

| x63 | Rank #9,668

troops; group members; team members

伯(はく)爵(しゃく)

| x15 | Rank #14,677

count; earl

家(け)

| x81 | Rank #1,421

house; family

四(よん)男(なん)

| x1 | Rank #48,069

fourth son

で

| x177 | Rank #208

without doing ...

とは

| x95 | Rank #81

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

縁(えん)遠(どお)い

| x2 | Rank #21,583

unconnected; weakly related; alien; far beyond (one's means, ability) ; having little prospect of marriage

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