Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

日(ひ)射(ざ)し

x6 | Rank #61,693

sunlight; rays of the Sun

に

x3904 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

灼(や)く

x5 | Rank #32,634

to tan (i.e. suntan); to burn

て

x389 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

尾(お)

x18 | Rank #5,470

tail (of an animal); cauda ; tail (of a kite, etc.); tail end ; tail (of a comet) ; slope at the foot of a mountain

を

x4662 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

喰(く)らう

x4 | Rank #6,096

to eat; to drink; to wolf; to knock back ; to receive (e.g. a blow) ; to be on the receiving end (of something undesirable); to undergo (trouble)

蛇(へび)

x46 | Rank #3,261

snake ; serpent; large snake

雨(あめ)

x53 | Rank #1,012

rain ; rainy day; rainy weather ; the November suit (in hanafuda)

さらす

x1 | Rank #4,323

to expose (to the sun, public, danger, etc.) ; to bleach; to refine ; to rinse (vegetables); to soak ; to doxx; to dox; to make someone's private information public without permission ; to sentence (someone) to public humiliation

嵐(あらし)

x8 | Rank #3,039

storm; tempest ; uproar; hullabaloo; storm (e.g. of protest); winds (e.g. of change) ; pile of 3 cards of the same value in oicho-kabu

優(やさ)しい

x20 | Rank #709

tender; kind; gentle; graceful; affectionate; amiable

哀(かな)しい

x7 | Rank #12,388

sad; miserable; unhappy; sorrowful ; sad; lamentable; deplorable; grievous

くちびる

x1 | Rank #25,751

lip; lips

夏(なつ)

x12 | Rank #1,124

summer

より

x52 | Rank #149

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

も

x942 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

暑(あつ)い

x3 | Rank #2,536

hot; warm; sultry; heated ; passionate; impassioned; burning (desire, etc.) ; on everybody's mind; on the radar; du jour; interested (gaze, etc.)

戦(たたか)い

x19 | Rank #639

battle; war; fight; conflict ; fight (against time, poverty, etc.); struggle (for freedom, survival, etc.); war (e.g. on drugs); battle (e.g. against nature) ; contest; competition; match; game

囲(かこ)む

x6 | Rank #2,677

to surround; to encircle; to enclose; to fence; to wall in ; to besiege; to lay siege to ; to play (go, shogi, etc.)

城(じょう)壁(へき)

x1 | Rank #8,296

castle wall; town walls; defensive wall; rampart

隣(りん)接(せつ)

x3 | Rank #20,774

adjacency; contiguity; being adjoined

する

x600 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

共(きょう)同(どう)墓(ぼ)地(ち)

x1 | Rank #70,335

public cemetery

初(しょ)夏(か)

x2 | Rank #23,739

early summer ; fourth month of the lunar calendar

なか

x63 | Rank #1,722

relation; relationship

ある

x133 | Rank #38

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

日(にっ)光(こう)

x1 | Rank #16,831

sunlight; sunshine; sunbeams ; Nikkō (city in Tochigi)

で

x1475 | Rank #9

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

漂(ひょう)白(はく)

x2 | Rank #52,410

blanching; bleaching

無(む)音(おん)

x7 | Rank #19,817

silence

墓(ぼ)地(ち)

x7 | Rank #7,521

cemetery; graveyard

俺(おれ)

x1187 | Rank #23

I; me

一人(ひとり)で

x6 | Rank #881

alone; by oneself; on one's own

歩(ある)く

x10 | Rank #649

to walk

左(ひだり)手(て)

x46 | Rank #2,310

left hand ; left-hand side; left-hand direction; (on) the left

提(さ)げる

x7 | Rank #19,703

to take along; to hold in the hand ; to hang (e.g. from the shoulder or waist)

籠(かご)

x3 | Rank #9,733

basket (shopping, etc.); hamper; cage

氷(こおり)

x4 | Rank #1,859

ice ; shaved ice (usually served with flavored simple syrup)

包(つつ)む

x16 | Rank #2,150

to wrap up; to pack; to bundle; to do up ; to cover; to envelop; to shroud; to engulf ; to conceal (a feeling); to hide ; to give (money in an envelope; as a wedding gift, funeral offering, etc.)

酒(さか)瓶(びん)

x2 | Rank #25,815

sake bottle

が

x4540 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

揺(ゆ)れる

x12 | Rank #2,440

to shake; to sway; to rock; to swing; to tremble; to jolt; to pitch; to roll; to flicker ; to become unstable; to become unsettled; to be shaken; to waver

には

x400 | Rank #35

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

さまざま

x14 | Rank #5,277

various; varied; diverse; all sorts of

宗(しゅう)派(は)

x2 | Rank #44,920

sect; denomination ; school (e.g. of poetry)

墓(ぼ)標(ひょう)

x3 | Rank #25,536

grave marker; gravestone; headstone ; writing on a headstone (name, date of death, etc.)

並(なら)ぶ

x13 | Rank #1,735

to line up; to stand in a line ; to rival; to match; to equal

光(こう)輪(りん)

x3 | Rank #56,033

halo (esp. in Christian art); nimbus

十(じゅう)字(じ)

x8 | Rank #9,398

cross; cross shape

印(しるし)

x12 | Rank #4,034

mark; sign ; symbol; emblem ; badge; crest; flag ; evidence; proof ; token (of gratitude, affection, etc.)

や

x310 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

光(ひかり)

x71 | Rank #484

light ; illumination; ray; beam; gleam; glow ; happiness; hope ; influence; power ; vision; eyesight ; optical fiber; optical fibre

翼(つばさ)

x8 | Rank #1,611

wing ; Chinese "Wings" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) ; counter for birds or bird wings

東(とう)方(ほう)

x11 | Rank #12,146

eastern direction ; the Orient ; eastern fighter in a match (e.g. sumo wrestling)

佛(ぶっ)教(きょう)

x1 | Rank #291,459

Buddhism

石(せき)碑(ひ)

x2 | Rank #21,361

stone monument

木(き)

x3 | Rank #970

tree; shrub; bush ; wood; timber ; wooden clappers (signalling the beginning or end of a performance)

板(いた)

x12 | Rank #4,707

board; plank ; sheet (of metal); plate (of glass); pane; slab ; cutting board; chopping board ; chef (esp. of high-end Japanese cuisine); cook ; stage (i.e. at a theatre)

さらに

x88 | Rank #672

furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more

知(し)る

x27 | Rank #133

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

墓(はか)

x6 | Rank #4,703

grave; gravesite; tomb

それぞれ

x41 | Rank #1,177

each; respectively

刻(きざ)む

x12 | Rank #3,405

to mince; to cut fine; to chop up; to hash; to shred ; to carve; to engrave; to chisel; to notch ; to tick away (time); to beat out (e.g. rhythm); to record the passing moments ; to etch (into one's mind); to remember distinctly ; to have tattooed ; to torment

名(な)前(まえ)

x17 | Rank #315

name ; given name; first name

から

x736 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

族(ぞく)

x33 | Rank #1,667

tribe; clan; band; family ; (taxonomical) tribe ; group (of the periodic table)

人(じん)

x152 | Rank #234

-ian (e.g. Italian); -ite (e.g. Tokyoite) ; -er (e.g. performer, etc.); person working with ... ; man; person; people

モルド

x2 | Rank #44,378

Mold (Wales)

埋(まい)葬(そう)

x1 | Rank #21,027

burial

いる

x153 | Rank #56

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

種(しゅ)々(じゅ)雑(ざっ)多(た)

x2 | Rank #117,938

all sorts of; various; miscellaneous; motley

な

x316 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

人(じん)類(るい)

x19 | Rank #1,817

mankind; humanity

同(どう)居(きょ)

x3 | Rank #11,172

living together; coexistence

らしい

x60 | Rank #222

seeming ...; appearing ... ; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...; appropriate for ...; becoming of ...; worthy of the name ...

だった

x319 | Rank #33

was; were

墓(ぼ)碑(ひ)

x7 | Rank #77,107

gravestone; tombstone

林(はやし)

x1 | Rank #4,072

wood; woods; forest; grove; copse; thicket ; bunch (of something); cluster; line; collection

抜(ぬ)ける

x21 | Rank #1,318

to come out; to fall out; to be omitted; to be missing; to escape; to come loose ; to fade; to discolour ; to wear a hole (e.g. clothes) ; to leave (e.g. a meeting) ; to be clear; to be transparent (e.g. of the sky) ; to be absentminded; to be careless; to be inattentive; to be foolish ; to exit (a program loop) ; to go through; to pass through; to give way; to collapse ; to finish a round with more than 88 points (not counting points gained from scoring combinations)

奥(おく)

x45 | Rank #667

inner part; interior; back (of a drawer, one's throat, etc.); depths (e.g. of a forest); recesses (e.g. of a cave); heart; end (of a road, garden, etc.) ; living quarters (at the back of a house); inner room ; recesses (of one's mind); bottom (of one's heart); behind (someone's words); mysteries (of an art)

公(こう)務(む)員(いん)

x2 | Rank #14,738

public employee; government employee; public-sector worker; public servant; civil servant

用(よう)

x30 | Rank #507

business; task; errand; engagement ; use; purpose ; for the use of ...; used for ...; made for ... ; call of nature; excretion

向(む)かう

x54 | Rank #542

to face ; to go towards; to head towards

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