Jiten beta

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

巻(ま)き込(こ)む

x8 | Rank #1,779

to roll up; to enfold; to swallow up ; to involve; to drag into

て

x426 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

自(みずか)ら

x12 | Rank #971

oneself ; oneself; for oneself; personally; in person

選(えら)ぶ

x4 | Rank #646

to choose; to select

殺(ころ)す

x25 | Rank #325

to kill; to slay; to murder; to slaughter ; to suppress; to block; to hamper; to destroy (e.g. talent); to eliminate (e.g. an odour); to spoil (e.g. a flavour); to kill (e.g. one's speed) ; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back; to stifle (a yawn, laugh, etc.); to hold (one's breath) ; to put out (a runner) ; to pawn; to put in hock

身(み)近(ぢか)

x3 | Rank #7,335

near oneself; close to one; familiar

誰(だれ)か

x26 | Rank #297

someone; somebody

の

x5258 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

ために

x29 | Rank #171

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

結(けっ)局(きょく)

x17 | Rank #643

after all; in the end; ultimately; eventually ; conclusion; end ; end of a game of go, shogi, etc.

この世(よ)

x7 | Rank #1,596

this world; this life; world of the living

すべて

x46 | Rank #461

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

人(ひと)

x194 | Rank #81

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

ため

x53 | Rank #191

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

死(し)

x28 | Rank #670

death ; (an) out ; death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation; most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)

なければ

x14 | Rank #556

if (it) doesn't exist; if there is no ...; if (one) doesn't have ... ; if not ...; unless ... ; have to ...; must ...

それ

x225 | Rank #25

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

は

x3623 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

全(ぜん)部(ぶ)

x49 | Rank #318

all; entire; whole; altogether

ムダ

x24 | Rank #3,686

futility; waste; uselessness; pointlessness; idleness

死(し)ぬ

x36 | Rank #259

to die; to pass away ; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead ; to cease; to stop

なる

x147 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

ではない

x38 | Rank #199

is not; am not; are not

が

x3088 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

ある

x335 | Rank #38

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

と

x1790 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

する

x120 | Rank #17

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

きっと

x10 | Rank #275

surely; undoubtedly; almost certainly; most likely (e.g. 90 percent) ; sternly; severely ; having no slack; rigid; stiff; tight ; suddenly; abruptly; instantly

必(かなら)ず

x5 | Rank #580

always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively; invariably

歴(れき)史(し)に残(のこ)る

x1 | Rank #38,227

to go down in history; to be recorded in the history books

はずだ

x16 | Rank #450

be supposed or expected to (do); be sure to (do); ought to (do)

これまで

x19 | Rank #939

so far; up to now; hitherto ; that's enough (for today); it ends here

その

x201 | Rank #27

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

でない

x2 | Rank #1,898

is not; am not; are not

向(む)かう

x34 | Rank #542

to face ; to go towards; to head towards

生(い)きる

x28 | Rank #359

to live; to exist ; to make a living; to subsist ; to be in effect; to be in use; to function ; to come to life; to be enlivened ; to be safe (in baseball, go, etc.)

くる

x107 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

人(ひと)々(びと)

x7 | Rank #1,134

people; men and women ; each person; everybody

悲(かな)しみ

x3 | Rank #3,482

sadness; sorrow; grief ; affection; love

を

x3566 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

乗(の)り越(こ)える

x3 | Rank #3,240

to climb over; to get over; to cross (a mountain) ; to overcome (a difficulty, obstacle, etc.); to surmount; to get through (an illness, crisis, etc.); to get over (e.g. one's pain) ; to surpass (a predecessor); to overtake

自(じ)分(ぶん)

x185 | Rank #88

myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself ; I; me ; you

命(めい)日(にち)

x1 | Rank #17,379

anniversary of a person's death; monthly return of the date of someone's death

祝(しゅく)日(じつ)

x2 | Rank #32,270

national holiday; public holiday

くれる

x58 | Rank #85

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

信(しん)じる

x18 | Rank #404

to believe; to believe in; to place trust in; to confide in; to have faith in

それなのに

x2 | Rank #2,739

and yet; despite this; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that

少(しょう)女(じょ)

x52 | Rank #510

girl (usu. between 7 and 17); young lady ; female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryō period)

今(いま)

x89 | Rank #66

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

裏(うら)切(ぎ)り

x3 | Rank #4,169

treachery; betrayal; perfidy

声(こえ)

x82 | Rank #133

voice ; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); hoot ; voice; opinion (as expressed in words); view; wish; attitude; will ; sound ; sense (of something's arrival); feeling ; voice; voiced sound

聞(き)く

x35 | Rank #134

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

第(だい)五(ご)

x21 | Rank #9,442

fifth

研(けん)究(きゅう)所(じょ)

x79 | Rank #4,088

research institute; (research) laboratory

所(しょ)長(ちょう)

x96 | Rank #3,930

head (of an office, laboratory, etc.); chief

室(しつ)

x17 | Rank #1,067

room ; wife (of someone of high rank) ; scabbard ; Chinese "Encampment" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

前(さき)

x55 | Rank #127

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

廊(ろう)下(か)

x17 | Rank #1,535

corridor; hallway; passageway

赤(あか)い

x11 | Rank #1,153

red; crimson; scarlet; vermilion ; Red; communist

絨(じゅう)毯(たん)

x3 | Rank #12,546

carpet; rug; runner

敷(し)く

x1 | Rank #5,545

to spread out (e.g. a futon); to lay out ; to lay down (e.g. a cushion) ; to impose widely (e.g. martial law); to promulgate ; to pin down; to hold down ; to lay (e.g. railway tracks) ; to deploy (e.g. troops) ; to spread (e.g. snow); to be propagated

扉(とびら)

x26 | Rank #798

door; gate; opening ; title page

両(りょう)脇(わき)

x1 | Rank #18,186

both sides

花(か)瓶(びん)

x3 | Rank #14,266

(flower) vase

には

x199 | Rank #35

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

生(いけ)花(ばな)

x1 | Rank #70,564

ikebana; Japanese art of flower arrangement ; fresh flower; natural flower

飾(かざ)る

x7 | Rank #3,933

to decorate; to ornament; to adorn ; to display; to exhibit; to put on show; to arrange ; to mark (e.g. the day with a victory); to adorn (e.g. the front page); to grace (e.g. the cover) ; to affect (a manner); to keep up (appearances); to embellish; to dress up; to be showy; to be pretentious

いる

x121 | Rank #56

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

偶(ぐう)然(ぜん)

x2 | Rank #1,467

coincidence; chance; accident; fortuity ; by chance; unexpectedly; accidentally ; contingency

盗(ぬす)み聞(ぎ)き

x2 | Rank #18,339

eavesdropping; tapping

部屋(へや)

x45 | Rank #249

room; chamber ; apartment; flat; pad ; stable

通(つう)話(わ)

x7 | Rank #6,222

telephone call; speaking over the telephone; (Internet) voice call; videoconference call ; counter for telephone calls of a set duration

話(はなし)

x109 | Rank #97

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

流(なが)れ

x27 | Rank #1,572

flow (of a fluid or gas); stream; current ; flow (of people, things); passage (of time); tide; passing; (changing) trends; tendency ; course (of events); (step-by-step) procedure; process ; group of people who remain together after the end of an event ; descent; ancestry; school ; forfeiture; foreclosure ; cancellation ; drifting; wandering; roaming

から

x827 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

話(わ)題(だい)

x7 | Rank #1,883

topic; subject ; much talked about; topical; in the news; hot

だ

x781 | Rank #8

be; is

わかる

x72 | Rank #198

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

政(せい)治(じ)家(か)

x16 | Rank #5,551

politician; statesman

くせに

x5 | Rank #1,091

and yet; though; when; in spite of

女(おんな)の子(こ)

x30 | Rank #514

girl; daughter; baby girl ; young woman

殺(さつ)戮(りく)

x3 | Rank #11,285

slaughter; massacre

兵(へい)器(き)

x8 | Rank #3,119

arms; weapon; ordnance

なんて

x141 | Rank #84

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

あだ名(な)

x5 | Rank #7,615

nickname

つける

x24 | Rank #364

to soak (in); to steep; to dip; to dunk ; to pickle; to preserve (in salt, vinegar, etc.)

いかが

x3 | Rank #1,806

how; in what way; how about ; questionable

か

x642 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

思(おも)う

x71 | Rank #76

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

よ

x604 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

たとえ

x4 | Rank #1,217

even if; no matter (what); if; though; although; supposing; supposing that; -ever

事(じ)実(じつ)

x13 | Rank #837

fact; truth; reality

も

x1088 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ね

x332 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

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