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Vocabulary for Adachi to Shimamura - Volume 3
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今日(きょう)
x62 | Rank #124
today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays
の
x2050 | Rank #1
indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
安達
x274 | Rank #12,470
Atachi ; Adachi ; Adatsu ; Adate ; Antatsu ; Andachi ; Andatsu ; Andate
さん
x35 | Rank #20
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker
しま
x16 | Rank #3,397
island ; one's territory (of a sex worker, organized crime gang, etc.); one's turf
むら
x2 | Rank #14,826
village
ー
x30 | Rank #159
long-vowel mark
と
x1354 | Rank #6
if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question
出(だ)す
x26 | Rank #239
to take out; to get out ; to put out; to reveal; to show ; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in ; to publish; to make public ; to send (e.g. letter) ; to produce (a sound); to start (fire) ; to serve (food) ; ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out) ; to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...
こと
x246 | Rank #13
thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...
も
x605 | Rank #7
too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other
ない
x191 | Rank #35
nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not
ような
x85 | Rank #100
like; similar to ; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that) ; feels like; feels similar to; feels as if
大(おお)声(ごえ)
x2 | Rank #3,589
loud voice
で
x589 | Rank #10
at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know
呼(よ)ぶ
x4 | Rank #351
to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife
後(うし)ろ
x24 | Rank #753
back; behind; rear
から
x313 | Rank #12
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning
しまむら
x365 | Rank #40,022
Shimamura
に
x1595 | Rank #5
at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although
飛(と)びつく
x2 | Rank #10,753
to jump at; to leap at; to fly at; to spring at; to pounce on
足(あし)
x30 | Rank #442
foot; paw; arm (of an octopus, squid, etc.) ; leg ; gait ; pace ; lower radical of a kanji ; means of transportation; (one's) ride ; money; coin
を
x1503 | Rank #3
indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
担(かつ)ぐ
x1 | Rank #8,105
to shoulder; to carry on one's shoulder ; to nominate for a position; to choose as a representative ; to take (someone) for a ride; to deceive; to take in ; to be caught up in superstition
て
x204 | Rank #21
you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...
背(せ)負(お)う
x2 | Rank #2,489
to carry on one's back ; to be burdened with; to take responsibility for ; to have (something) in the background; to be in front (of something) ; to be conceited; to think highly of oneself
状(じょう)態(たい)
x1 | Rank #677
state; condition; situation; appearance; circumstances
なる
x32 | Rank #43
to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted
笑(え)顔(がお)
x8 | Rank #672
smiling face; smile
覗(のぞ)き込(こ)む
x7 | Rank #5,594
to look into; to peer in
微笑(ほほえ)む
x3 | Rank #2,699
to smile
私(わたし)
x242 | Rank #22
I; me
応(こた)える
x3 | Rank #2,575
to respond; to answer; to meet (e.g. demands, expectations) ; to affect; to take a toll; to strike home; to have an effect on; to be hard on someone (e.g. heat, cold, work, illness, etc.); to be a strain
くれる
x35 | Rank #86
to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage
そんな
x51 | Rank #64
such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!
夢(ゆめ)
x11 | Rank #305
dream
見(み)る
x42 | Rank #89
to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...
両(りょう)手(て)
x5 | Rank #1,382
both hands; both arms ; ten
顔(かお)を覆(おお)う
x1 | Rank #45,550
to cover one's face
死(し)ぬ
x3 | Rank #253
to die; to pass away ; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead ; to cease; to stop
誰(だれ)
x14 | Rank #154
who
が
x1462 | Rank #4
indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn
なん
x29 | Rank #212
what ; how many ; many; a lot of ; several; a few; some
言(い)う
x46 | Rank #50
to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
冬(ふゆ)
x20 | Rank #1,831
winter
だった
x219 | Rank #37
was; were
肌(はだ)
x11 | Rank #1,585
skin ; body (in the context of intimate bodily contact) ; surface; grain (e.g. of wood); texture ; disposition; temperament; character; type
感(かん)じる
x38 | Rank #477
to feel; to sense; to experience
もの
x120 | Rank #77
thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly
雲(くも)
x2 | Rank #2,715
cloud
様(よう)子(す)
x17 | Rank #436
state (of affairs); situation; circumstances ; appearance; look(s); air; manner; behaviour; demeanor ; sign; indication
くまなく
x1 | Rank #19,428
all over; everywhere; in every nook and cranny
真(ま)冬(ふゆ)
x1 | Rank #6,834
midwinter; dead of winter
だ
x331 | Rank #8
be; is
気(き)
x48 | Rank #108
spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste
抜(ぬ)く
x4 | Rank #1,235
to pull out; to draw out; to extract; to unplug; to weed ; to omit; to leave out; to go without; to skip ; to do to the end; to do thoroughly; to do completely; to do severely ; to let out (e.g. air from a tyre); to drain (e.g. water from a bath); to empty ; to pick out; to choose; to select; to extract ; to pilfer; to steal ; to remove; to get rid of; to take out ; to pass; to overtake; to outstrip; to get ahead of ; to pierce; to break through; to go through ; to cut out (a shape); to create (a pattern) by dying the surrounding area
鼻(はな)
x9 | Rank #1,991
nose
冷(ひ)える
x3 | Rank #4,711
to grow cold (from room temperature, e.g. in refrigerator); to get chilly; to cool down
し
x78 | Rank #70
and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing
授(じゅ)業(ぎょう)
x28 | Rank #1,230
lesson; class; teaching; instruction; classwork; schoolwork
中(ちゅう)
x74 | Rank #317
medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); middle ; in; within; out of (e.g. ten people); among ; during; while; in (the course of); within (a period); throughout ; currently (doing); in the process of; in the middle of; under (e.g. construction, investigation) ; middle way; moderation ; second volume (of three) ; junior high school; middle school ; China
ふと
x8 | Rank #1,912
suddenly; casually; accidentally; incidentally; unexpectedly; unintentionally
ぼんやり
x4 | Rank #3,125
dimly; faintly; indistinctly; vaguely ; absentmindedly; vacantly; carelessly ; idly; aimlessly ; absence of mind; fool; blockhead; dunce
する
x84 | Rank #18
to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse
瞼(まぶた)
x3 | Rank #7,239
eyelid
重(おも)い
x8 | Rank #1,404
heavy; weighty ; heavy (feeling); depressed; gloomy; blue; uneasy ; slow; sluggish; lumbering; ponderous; clumsy ; important (position, responsibility, etc.); serious; grave ; serious (punishment, illness, etc.); severe; critical ; solid; established; dignified; sensible
そっち
x10 | Rank #746
that way; that direction ; there ; that (one) ; you; your family; your company ; that person
は
x1051 | Rank #2
indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis
季(き)節(せつ)
x5 | Rank #3,591
season; time of year
問(と)う
x2 | Rank #2,392
to ask; to inquire ; to blame (someone) for; to accuse of; to pursue (question of responsibility); to charge with ; to care about; to regard as important ; to call into question; to doubt; to question
かもしれない
x54 | Rank #262
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly
とはいえ
x3 | Rank #1,315
though; although; be that as it may; nonetheless
冬(ふゆ)場(ば)
x1 | Rank #37,141
wintertime; winter season
特(とく)に
x5 | Rank #755
particularly; especially; in particular; expressly
いくら
x9 | Rank #788
how much ; something over; and something; -odd ; however (much); no matter how
寝(ね)る
x10 | Rank #541
to sleep (lying down) ; to go to bed; to lie in bed ; to lie down ; to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse) ; to lie flat (e.g. of hair) ; to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.) ; to ferment (of soy sauce, miso, etc.)
微睡(まどろ)む
x1 | Rank #46,389
to doze (off)
やすい
x13 | Rank #998
easy ; likely to ...; have a tendency to ... ; easy to ...
冬(とう)眠(みん)
x3 | Rank #25,640
hibernation; winter sleep; torpor
いる
x89 | Rank #54
to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
だろう
x140 | Rank #61
seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
か
x420 | Rank #9
indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way
できる
x27 | Rank #101
to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant
なら
x48 | Rank #65
if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow
それも
x9 | Rank #670
and in addition to that; even so
悪(わる)い
x20 | Rank #223
bad; poor; undesirable ; poor (quality); inferior; insufficient ; evil; sinful ; ugly; not beautiful ; at fault; to blame; in the wrong ; bad (at doing something) ; unprofitable; unbeneficial ; sorry; (my) bad; unforgivable
思(おも)う
x48 | Rank #73
to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember
二(に)月(がつ)
x22 | Rank #17,368
February ; second month of the lunar calendar
四(よっ)日(か)
x2 | Rank #27,131
4th day of the month ; four days
いつも
x33 | Rank #233
always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary
ように
x158 | Rank #75
like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may
昼(ひる)
x3 | Rank #2,730
noon; midday ; daytime ; lunch
下(さが)る
x1 | Rank #4,910
to come down; to go down; to fall; to drop; to sink; to get lower ; to hang; to dangle ; to move back; to step back; to withdraw; to retire ; to deteriorate; to fall off; to be downgraded ; to get closer to the present day ; below; south of
ようやく
x14 | Rank #889
finally; at last ; barely; narrowly; hardly; only just ; gradually; little by little; by degrees
終(お)わる
x19 | Rank #335
to end; to come to an end; to finish; to close; to be over ; to finish; to complete; to conclude ; to finish doing ; to be past its (one's) prime ; to be awful; to be terrible; to suck; to be hopeless
乾(かわ)く
x4 | Rank #4,773
to get dry
空(くう)気(き)
x17 | Rank #926
air; atmosphere ; mood; situation ; someone with no presence; someone who doesn't stand out at all
弛(し)緩(かん)
x2 | Rank #20,935
relaxation (e.g. of muscles); becoming flaccid
途(と)端(たん)
x4 | Rank #2,963
just (now, at the moment, etc.); just as; in the act of; as soon as; at the moment that
部(ぶ)活(かつ)
x4 | Rank #2,109
club activities; extracurricular activities
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