Jiten beta

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

二(に)十(じゅう)四(よ)時(じ)間(かん)

| x8 | Rank #29,391

24 hours; twenty-four hours

そう

| x73 | Rank #38

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

もう

| x141 | Rank #42

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

たつ

| x3 | Rank #1,004

to sever; to cut off ; to suppress; to eradicate; to exterminate ; to abstain (from); to give up

しかない

| x10 | Rank #509

having no choice but to ...; all one can do is ...; there's nothing to do except ... ; having nothing but ...; there is only ...; having only ...; having no more than ...

のに

| x36 | Rank #93

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

生(せい)徒(と)会(かい)

| x60 | Rank #7,809

student council

室(しつ)

| x32 | Rank #1,428

room ; wife (of someone of high rank) ; scabbard ; Chinese "Encampment" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

を

| x1604 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

捨(す)てる

| x3 | Rank #550

to throw away; to cast away; to dump; to discard ; to abandon; to desert; to leave ; to give up; to resign

こと

| x264 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

に

| x973 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

| x41 | Rank #39

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

月(げっ)光(こう)

| x369 | Rank #14,254

moonlight; moonbeam

は

| x1606 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

振(ふ)り返(かえ)る

| x17 | Rank #2,856

to turn one's head; to look over one's shoulder; to turn around; to look back ; to think back (on); to reminisce; to look back (on); to reflect (on)

すると

| x48 | Rank #3,271

(and) then; and; thereupon; whereupon ; in that case; then; so

敵(てき)

| x17 | Rank #712

opponent; rival; adversary ; menace; danger; threat; enemy

が

| x1503 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

入(い)る

| x20 | Rank #130

to enter; to go in; to get in; to come in ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to go down ; to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.); to achieve; to reach (e.g. a climax) ; to do fully; to do intently; to do sincerely; to do deeply; to feel keenly ; to (reach a state) completely

くる

| x107 | Rank #50

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

の

| x1811 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

見(み)える

| x13 | Rank #195

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

この

| x136 | Rank #25

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

かつて

| x5 | Rank #1,630

once; before; formerly; ever; former; ex- ; never yet; never before; first time; still not happened

仲(なか)間(ま)

| x64 | Rank #573

companion; fellow; friend; mate; comrade; partner; colleague; coworker; associate ; group; company; circle; set; gang ; member of the same category (family, class)

と

| x688 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

鉄(てつ)

| x5 | Rank #3,328

iron (Fe) ; steel ; iron (will, discipline, lady, etc.) ; railway ; railway enthusiast

大(だい)

| x30 | Rank #2,192

large; big; great; huge; vast; major; important; serious; severe ; great; prominent; eminent; distinguished ; -sized; as big as; the size of ; university ; large (e.g. serving size); large option ; long month (i.e. having 31 days)

兎(うさぎ)

| x46 | Rank #13,646

rabbit; hare; coney; cony; lagomorph (esp. leporids)

扉(とびら)

| x7 | Rank #1,626

door; gate; opening ; title page

開(ひら)く

| x6 | Rank #453

to open; to undo; to unseal; to unpack ; to bloom; to unfold; to spread out ; to open (for business, e.g. in the morning) ; to be wide (gap, etc.); to widen ; to hold (meeting, party, etc.); to give; to open ; to found (nation, dynasty, sect, etc.); to open (a new business); to set up; to establish; to start ; to open (ports, borders, etc.) ; to open (an account) ; to open up (new land, path, etc.); to clear; to develop ; to open (a file, etc.)

中(うち)

| x103 | Rank #111

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

だが

| x161 | Rank #275

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

二人(ふたり)

| x25 | Rank #812

two persons; two people; pair; couple

じゃない

| x61 | Rank #47

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

襲(おそ)う

| x6 | Rank #1,183

to attack; to assail; to make an assault; to strike; to hunt down ; to succeed (someone in a post, role, etc.) ; to make a sudden visit

やる

| x27 | Rank #54

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

だ

| x330 | Rank #9

be; is

こちら

| x71 | Rank #257

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

見(み)る

| x70 | Rank #67

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

穏(おだ)やか

| x1 | Rank #2,815

calm; quiet; gentle; peaceful; mild ; moderate; reasonable; amicable

表(ひょう)情(じょう)

| x14 | Rank #1,691

facial expression; countenance ; look; appearance; expression (vocal, etc.)

冷(つめ)たい

| x2 | Rank #1,138

cold (to the touch); chilly; icy; freezing ; (emotionally) cold; coldhearted; unfeeling; indifferent; unfriendly; distant

やはり

| x32 | Rank #686

as expected; sure enough; just as one thought ; after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case ; too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either ; still; as before ; all the same; even so; still; nonetheless

優(やさ)しい

| x5 | Rank #530

tender; kind; gentle; graceful; affectionate; amiable

ない

| x135 | Rank #34

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

人(にん)間(げん)味(み)

| x4 | Rank #29,779

human kindness; human weakness

少(すく)なくとも

| x7 | Rank #1,664

at least

いま

| x83 | Rank #1,617

living room (Western style); sitting room

知(し)る

| x23 | Rank #96

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

優(ゆう)柔(じゅう)不(ふ)断(だん)

| x3 | Rank #16,202

indecisive; irresolute; shilly-shally; vacillating

な

| x85 | Rank #30

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

馬(ば)鹿(か)

| x27 | Rank #3,715

idiot; moron; fool ; stupid; foolish; dull; absurd; ridiculous ; trivial; insignificant; disappointing ; malfunctioning; defective; losing sensation ; incredibly; unusually; exceptionally ; fervent enthusiast; nut; person singularly obsessed with something ; Mactra chinensis (species of trough shell)

顔(かお)

| x106 | Rank #128

face; visage ; look; expression; countenance ; honor; honour; face ; influence; notoriety

口(くち)

| x6 | Rank #321

mouth ; opening; hole; gap; orifice ; mouth (of a bottle); spout; nozzle; mouthpiece ; gate; door; entrance; exit ; speaking; speech; talk (i.e. gossip) ; taste; palate ; mouth (to feed) ; opening (i.e. vacancy); available position ; invitation; summons ; kind; sort; type

なにか

| x40 | Rank #4,253

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

言(い)う

| x32 | Rank #46

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

とする

| x12 | Rank #683

to try to ...; to be about to do ... ; to decide to ... ; to take as; to treat as; to regard as ; to use for ; to suppose that (such) is the case; to assume ; to decide that; to think that ; to make into; to change into ; to feel (e.g. after sound symbolism or psychological experience word); to look; to feel like ; to intend; to have the intention

それ

| x342 | Rank #24

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

同(おな)じ

| x24 | Rank #154

same; identical; equal; alike; equivalent ; anyway; in any case; if one must ...; if one has to ...; as long as ...

委(い)員(いん)

| x1 | Rank #6,886

committee member

だった

| x123 | Rank #36

was; were

向(む)ける

| x3 | Rank #1,035

to turn (towards); to face; to point; to aim; to direct to ; to head to; to go towards ; to allot; to allocate ; to send; to dispatch (e.g. a person) ; to aim for; to pursue

別(わか)れ

| x1 | Rank #3,135

parting; separation; farewell

言(こと)葉(ば)

| x51 | Rank #282

language; dialect ; word; phrase; expression; term ; speech; (manner of) speaking; (use of) language ; words; remark; statement; comment ; learning to speak; language acquisition

か

| x232 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

それとも

| x7 | Rank #871

or; or else

実(じつ)は

| x7 | Rank #354

as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly

自(じ)分(ぶん)

| x118 | Rank #87

myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself ; I; me ; you

人(にん)間(げん)

| x58 | Rank #202

human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind ; character (of a person)

じゃ

| x21 | Rank #65

then; well; so; well then

から

| x259 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

友(とも)達(だち)

| x10 | Rank #483

friend; companion

では

| x46 | Rank #76

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

いる

| x15 | Rank #44

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

など

| x34 | Rank #319

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth ; or something ; the likes of ; for example; for instance; for one

という

| x81 | Rank #79

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

どうでもいい

| x9 | Rank #1,436

inconsequential; indifferent; not worth worrying about; trivial ; whatever; whichever; I don't care

告(こく)白(はく)

| x4 | Rank #2,026

confession (to a crime, wrongdoing, etc.); admission ; professing one's feelings (to someone one wants to go out with); declaration of love ; profession (of faith) ; confession (of sins)

で

| x402 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with

も

| x322 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

吐(つ)く

| x3 | Rank #1,555

to breathe out; to breathe ; to tell (a lie); to use (foul language) ; to vomit; to throw up; to spit up

つもり

| x14 | Rank #204

intention; plan; purpose; expectation ; belief; assumption; thought; conviction ; estimate; estimation; calculation

しかし

| x55 | Rank #252

however; but

なに

| x69 | Rank #855

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

する

| x59 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

聞(き)く

| x40 | Rank #98

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

やむ

| x11 | Rank #157

to fall ill ; to suffer from (e.g. a disease); to have something wrong with (e.g. an inner organ)

とか

| x61 | Rank #81

and the like; such as; among other things; and so on ; or something; something like; a (certain) ; I hear that ...; people say that ...; rumour has it that ... ; or something; something like; or whatever

なくなる

| x9 | Rank #363

to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing ; to be used up; to be run out; to be exhausted; to be consumed; to be reduced to zero; to not occur any more ; to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)

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