Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

時(とき)

x56 | Rank #110

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

に

x2052 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

潜(くぐ)る

x6 | Rank #5,851

to go under; to pass under; to go through; to pass through ; to dive (into or under the water) ; to evade; to get around; to slip past ; to survive; to surmount

その

x111 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

部屋(へや)

x14 | Rank #260

room; chamber ; apartment; flat; pad ; stable

昼(ひる)

x2 | Rank #2,731

noon; midday ; daytime ; lunch

だ

x679 | Rank #8

be; is

という

x167 | Rank #61

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

のに

x36 | Rank #106

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

薄(うす)暗(ぐら)い

x2 | Rank #7,791

dim; gloomy

窓(まど)

x2 | Rank #1,240

window

カーテン

x2 | Rank #5,901

curtain; curtains

を

x2314 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

日(ひ)差(ざ)し

x2 | Rank #9,952

sunlight; rays of the Sun

遮(さえぎ)る

x3 | Rank #5,432

to interrupt; to obstruct (a view, someone's way, etc.); to block (light, wind, etc.); to intercept; to cut off

から

x283 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

そんな

x54 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

暗(くら)がり

x2 | Rank #10,974

darkness

中(うち)

x46 | Rank #119

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

で

x681 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

一人(ひとり)

x49 | Rank #365

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

少(しょう)女(じょ)

x71 | Rank #608

girl (usu. between 7 and 17); young lady ; female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryō period)

が

x1828 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

縫(ぬい)物(もの)

x2 | Rank #112,142

sewing; needlework; embroidery

する

x70 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

アーカイブ

x5 | Rank #36,289

archive

ついこの間(あいだ)

x1 | Rank #25,517

just the other day; quite recently

五十

x68 | Rank #9,998

age fifty; one's fifties

階(かい)層(そう)

x158 | Rank #5,025

class; level; stratum; layer; hierarchy

主(おも)

x38 | Rank #1,351

chief; main; principal; important ; main secondary or supporting role (in kyogen)

打(う)ち取(と)る

x1 | Rank #37,188

to kill (with a weapon); to slay ; to defeat (an opponent); to beat ; to get (a batter) out

快(かい)挙(きょ)

x2 | Rank #34,997

brilliant achievement; spectacular feat; splendid accomplishment; remarkable deed

なす

x3 | Rank #2,922

to form; to make; to constitute ; to build up (e.g. a fortune); to create; to establish ; to accomplish; to achieve; to win (fame); to gain ; to change (into); to convert ; to do; to commit; to carry out; to bring about ; to do intentionally

人(じん)物(ぶつ)

x32 | Rank #1,032

person; character; figure; personage; man; woman ; one's character; one's personality ; able person; talented person

である

x68 | Rank #229

be; is

くじける

x1 | Rank #17,242

to be disheartened; to lose heart; to be dispirited; to be crushed (emotionally) ; to be sprained ; to be snapped; to be broken

こと

x300 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

ある

x19 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

も

x686 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

立(た)ち上(あ)がる

x5 | Rank #1,906

to stand up; to get up; to rise (to one's feet) ; to recover; to regain one's energy; to rise ; to (stand up and) take action; to rise up (against); to start (doing) ; to rise (from a crouch) and make the initial charge ; to start up; to boot up ; to be established; to be set up; to be formed; to be created ; to rise (of steam, smoke, etc.)

戦(いくさ)

x10 | Rank #2,187

war; battle; campaign; fight ; troops; forces

姫(ひめ)

x2 | Rank #792

young lady of noble birth; princess (esp. in Western contexts, tales, etc.) ; girl ; small; cute; lesser (in names of species) ; prostitute

嘘(うそ)

x7 | Rank #686

lie; fib; falsehood; untruth ; mistake; error ; unwise move; bad decision ; no way!; unbelievable!; really?!

真(しん)実(じつ)

x5 | Rank #1,337

truth; reality ; truly; really ; absolute truth

と

x1116 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

いつだって

x5 | Rank #4,205

always; all the time

強(つよ)い

x6 | Rank #339

strong; potent; competent; domineering; tough ; strong; brawny; powerful; healthy; rugged ; good (at); skilled; knowledgeable ; being able to handle; know how to deal (with); durable (against); resistant (to); resilient ; firm; rigid; solid ; intense; strong; fierce; high ; dependable; trustworthy

いる

x150 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

彼(かの)女(じょ)

x60 | Rank #132

she; her ; girlfriend

黙(もく)々(もく)

x1 | Rank #12,491

silent; mute; dumb

針(はり)

x2 | Rank #3,963

needle; pin ; hook ; stinger; thorn ; hand (e.g. clock, etc.); pointer ; staple (for a stapler) ; needlework; sewing ; malice ; counter for stitches

動(うご)かす

x2 | Rank #1,437

to move; to shift; to stir; to budge; to change position ; to inspire; to rouse; to move (e.g. feeling); to influence ; to change; to alter; to deny ; to operate; to set in motion; to get going ; to mobilize (e.g. troops); to mobilise; to deploy ; to manage (e.g. funds)

ぬいぐるみ

x3 | Rank #4,750

stuffed toy; stuffed animal; plush toy; soft toy; cuddly toy

ねだる

x1 | Rank #16,125

to beg; to pester; to plead; to coax; to hound; to importune

妹(いもうと)分(ぶん)

x7 | Rank #39,014

protegee; someone who one considers as a younger sister

ために

x36 | Rank #169

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

修(しゅう)練(れん)

x3 | Rank #17,784

training; drill; practice; practising; discipline

積(つ)む

x3 | Rank #3,809

to pile up; to stack ; to load (car, ship, etc.); to pack ; to acquire; to accumulate

ようやく

x4 | Rank #910

finally; at last ; barely; narrowly; hardly; only just ; gradually; little by little; by degrees

満(まん)足(ぞく)

x4 | Rank #1,650

satisfaction; contentment; gratification ; sufficient; satisfactory; enough; adequate; proper; decent ; satisfying (an equation)

できる

x46 | Rank #100

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

レベル

x34 | Rank #1,087

level; standard; grade; class; rank ; level (amount or quantity) ; level (plane) ; level (instrument); spirit level; surveyor's level

なる

x89 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

裁(さい)縫(ほう)

x3 | Rank #17,434

sewing; needlework

技(ぎ)術(じゅつ)

x2 | Rank #1,591

technology; engineering ; technique; skill ; art; craft

糸(いと)

x27 | Rank #2,206

thread; yarn; string

駆(く)使(し)

x2 | Rank #11,949

using freely; making full use of; having a good command of ; working (someone) hard; driving (someone) on

一(ひと)抱(かか)え

x1 | Rank #75,371

armful; bundle

ような

x90 | Rank #101

like; similar to ; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that) ; feels like; feels similar to; feels as if

作(つく)る

x6 | Rank #265

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct ; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) ; to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train ; to till ; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write ; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose ; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found ; to have (a child) ; to make up (one's face, etc.) ; to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

外(ほか)

x10 | Rank #387

another place; some other place; somewhere else; outside ; another (person or thing); other; different; something else; someone else; the rest; et al. ; beyond (one's expectations, imagination, etc.); outside ; except; but; other than; apart from ; besides; in addition to; as well as; on top of

出(で)る

x26 | Rank #137

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

時(とき)には

x2 | Rank #3,480

at times; occasionally

豪(ごう)奢(しゃ)

x2 | Rank #27,076

luxurious; magnificent; extravagant; sumptuous

巻(ま)く

x6 | Rank #3,348

to wind; to coil; to roll; to wear (e.g. turban, scarf) ; to envelope; to shroud ; to outflank; to skirt ; to link (verse) ; to move ahead (three hours, etc.); to move up

髪(かみ)

x32 | Rank #834

hair (on the head)

いま

x81 | Rank #861

living room (Western style); sitting room

伸(の)びる

x5 | Rank #2,497

to stretch; to extend; to lengthen; to grow (of hair, height, grass, etc.) ; to straighten out; to be flattened; to become smooth ; to spread (of paint, cream, etc.) ; to stretch out (e.g. of a hand); to extend ; to lose elasticity; to become slack; to become soggy (e.g. of noodles) ; to make progress; to develop; to expand; to increase; to improve ; to be exhausted; to get groggy; to be stunned (by a blow); to pass out; to collapse ; to be prolonged (of a meeting, life span, etc.); to be extended (e.g. of a deadline); to lengthen (e.g. of the days) ; to be postponed; to be delayed; to be put off

っぱなし

x1 | Rank #3,452

leaving (on, open, unfinished, etc.) ; (doing) continuously; constantly; keep ...-ing

もともと

x5 | Rank #1,976

originally; from the start; from the beginning; from the outset; by nature ; none the worse (for); (coming out) even; in the same position (as before)

巻(ま)き毛(げ)

x1 | Rank #54,824

curl; curly hair; ringlet

うえ

x4 | Rank #2,402

above; over; up ; top; summit; upper part; head (e.g. of a staircase) ; surface; on (top of) ; the above (in a piece of writing); earlier part ; superior; better; higher (position, rank, etc.); upper (class) ; elder; older; senior ; with respect to ...; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when (e.g. drunk) ; besides ...; in addition to ...; on top of ...; as well as ... ; after ...; upon ...; on ...; with (e.g. full awareness); as a result of ... ; since ...; now that ...; because ...

癖(くせ)のある

x1 | Rank #45,147

quirky; idiosyncratic

金(きん)髪(ぱつ)

x1 | Rank #4,455

blond hair; blonde hair; golden hair

長(なが)い

x9 | Rank #700

long (distance, length) ; long (time); protracted; prolonged

伸(の)ばす

x4 | Rank #2,092

to grow long (e.g. hair, nails) ; to lengthen; to extend; to stretch ; to reach out; to hold out ; to straighten; to smooth out ; to spread evenly (dough, cream, etc.) ; to dilute; to thin out ; to postpone ; to prolong ; to strengthen; to develop; to expand

寝(ね)起(お)き

x2 | Rank #13,099

lying down and getting up ; waking; getting up ; living (with); staying (with)

整(ととの)える

x5 | Rank #3,658

to put in order; to arrange; to tidy up; to fix; to straighten ; to get ready; to prepare; to arrange; to supply; to assemble; to buy ; to adjust; to regulate (e.g. rhythm, tune, one's breathing) ; to work out (e.g. business deal); to arrange (e.g. marriage); to settle

重(じゅう)力(りょく)

x4 | Rank #5,158

gravity; gravitation; gravitational pull

すら

x48 | Rank #913

even

逆(さか)らう

x2 | Rank #3,403

to go against; to oppose; to disobey; to defy

ぐ

x5 | Rank #809

tool; means ; ingredients (added to soup, rice, etc.) ; counter for sets of armor, utensils, furniture, etc.