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Vocabulary for Sangokushi - Volume 11
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三(さん)国(ごく)志(し)
x5 | Rank #30,895
Records of the Three Kingdoms (Chinese historical text)
五丈原
x20 | Rank #114,399
Gojōgen
の
x5137 | Rank #1
indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
巻(まき)
x3 | Rank #643
roll (e.g. of cloth) ; winding (e.g. watch) ; volume (of book) ; speeding up ; heel (of a Japanese sandal)
吉川英治
x1 | Rank #73,588
Yoshikawa Eiji
中(ちゅう)原(げん)
x7 | Rank #16,451
middle of a field; middle of a country; field of contest
を
x4464 | Rank #3
indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
指(さ)す
x3 | Rank #4,919
to point ; to nominate; to select someone; to specify some person ; to identify; to indicate; to point out ; to play (a game of shogi); to move (a piece) ; to extend one's arm straight ahead (in dance)
一(いち)
x231 | Rank #122
one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)
蜀(しょく)
x507 | Rank #12,885
Sichuan (province in China) ; Shu (kingdom in China during the Three Kingdoms era; 221-263); Shu Han ; Shu (kingdom in ancient China; ??-316 BCE)
大(たい)軍(ぐん)
x64 | Rank #11,847
large army
は
x3235 | Rank #2
indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis
陝(せん)西(せい)省(しょう)
x4 | Rank #142,763
Shaanxi Province (China)
漢(おとこ)
x45 | Rank #7,735
man among men; man's man
中(ちゅう)
x105 | Rank #320
medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); middle ; in; within; out of (e.g. ten people); among ; during; while; in (the course of); within (a period); throughout ; currently (doing); in the process of; in the middle of; under (e.g. construction, investigation) ; middle way; moderation ; second volume (of three) ; junior high school; middle school ; China
西(にし)
x29 | Rank #2,064
west
まで
x118 | Rank #60
until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely
進(すす)む
x32 | Rank #927
to advance; to go forward ; to precede; to go ahead (of) ; to make progress; to improve ; to deepen; to heighten ; to be fast (of a clock); to be ahead ; to do of one's own free will
出(で)る
x49 | Rank #137
to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over
ここ
x108 | Rank #58
here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...
来(く)る
x108 | Rank #90
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")
くる
x83 | Rank #63
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")
時(とき)
x64 | Rank #110
time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense
魏(ぎ)
x405 | Rank #10,486
Wei (kingdom in China during the Three Kingdoms period; 220-266 CE); Cao Wei ; Wei (kingdom in China during the Warring States period; 403-225 BCE)
関(かん)西(さい)
x1 | Rank #9,188
Kansai (region comprising Kyoto, Osaka, Kobe and surrounding prefectures) ; Kansai (western half of Japan; during the feudal era)
精(せい)兵(びょう)
x6 | Rank #50,924
picked troops; elite soldiers; crack troops
以(もっ)て
x47 | Rank #12,069
with; by; by means of ; because of; on account of; for; due to ; on (a day, date); at (a time); as of (e.g. today) ; adds emphasis to preceding word ; in addition (to being); moreover; as well as; and ; therefore; and so; hence
長安
x54 | Rank #37,061
Chōan ; Chang'an (ancient capital of China) ; Nagayasu
西(せい)安(あん)
x1 | Rank #131,171
Xi'an (China)
に
x3217 | Rank #5
at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although
布(ふ)陣(じん)
x4 | Rank #17,554
battle formation ; lineup (e.g. for a game)
大(だい)本(ほん)営(えい)
x1 | Rank #43,749
Imperial General Headquarters (Japan)
そこ
x56 | Rank #151
there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you
おる
x28 | Rank #370
to be (animate); to be; to exist ; to be ...-ing ; to (have the audacity to) do
という
x178 | Rank #61
called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...
情(じょう)報(ほう)
x10 | Rank #492
information; news; report; intelligence ; information (data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.)
が
x1683 | Rank #4
indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn
的(てき)確(かく)
x1 | Rank #8,153
accurate; precise; exact; appropriate; apt; right
なる
x59 | Rank #44
to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted
いわゆる
x12 | Rank #3,721
what is called; what you call; what they call; so-called
天(てん)下(か)
x23 | Rank #4,243
the whole world ; the whole country ; society; the public ; supremacy over a nation; government of a country; the ruling power ; having one's own way; doing as one pleases ; peerless; incomparable; superlative; world-famous ; shogun (Edo period)
嶮(けん)
x10 | Rank #94,110
steepness; steep place ; harsh (look); sharp (tongue)
桟(さん)道(どう)
x6 | Rank #127,466
plank path (on a steep mountainside, cliff face, etc.); walkway
こえる
x6 | Rank #16,362
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to pass over (out of); to go beyond; to go past ; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
だけ
x36 | Rank #45
only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
で
x596 | Rank #10
at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know
も
x1220 | Rank #7
too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other
軍(ぐん)馬(ば)
x22 | Rank #13,487
warhorse; army horse
一(いち)応(おう)
x5 | Rank #999
more or less; though not quite satisfactorily; after a fashion; pretty much; roughly; so far as it goes; technically ; tentatively; for the time being ; just in case ; once
疲(つか)れる
x4 | Rank #1,104
to get tired; to tire; to get fatigued; to become exhausted; to grow weary ; to become worn out (of a well-used object) ; to starve
孔明
x701 | Rank #8,992
Hiroaki ; Michiaki ; Yoshiaki
着(つ)く
x7 | Rank #1,482
to arrive at; to reach ; to sit on; to sit at (e.g. the table)
と
x1953 | Rank #6
if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question
には
x244 | Rank #37
to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)
亡(な)き
x3 | Rank #11,809
the late; the deceased
ある
x388 | Rank #36
to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about
いまわ
x1 | Rank #63,054
one's last moments; one's dying hour; hour of death
軍(ぐん)
x269 | Rank #1,089
army; armed forces; troops ; military authorities ; team; group; troupe
北(ほく)伐(ばつ)
x2 | Rank #155,994
Northern Expedition (China; 1926-1928)
遭(あ)う
x4 | Rank #2,431
to meet; to encounter; to see ; to have an accident; to have a bad experience
地(ち)下(か)
x3 | Rank #1,813
underground; below the ground ; world of the dead; the grave ; underground (activities, movement, etc.); secret; illegal; in hiding
白(はっ)骨(こつ)
x1 | Rank #28,346
white (bleached) bone; skeleton
自(じ)己(こ)
x18 | Rank #5,676
self; oneself
嘆(たん)じる
x4 | Rank #112,142
to grieve; to lament; to deplore ; to admire; to sigh in admiration
なつかしい
x2 | Rank #14,223
dear (old); fondly remembered; beloved; missed; nostalgic
思(おも)う
x27 | Rank #73
to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember
だろう
x48 | Rank #62
seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
祭(まつり)
x2 | Rank #3,034
festival; feast; matsuri ; harassment by an Internet pitchfork mob; online shaming; flaming ; galore (as in "goals galore"); frenzy; mania
営(いとな)む
x1 | Rank #17,417
to run (a business); to operate; to conduct; to practice (law, medicine, etc.) ; to carry out; to perform; to lead (a life) ; to hold (a Buddhist or Shinto ceremony)
やる
x13 | Rank #66
to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill
よい
x41 | Rank #170
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...
祭(さい)主(しゅ)
x1 | Rank #100,251
(head) priest; head priest of the Ise Shrine
命(めい)じる
x15 | Rank #3,775
to order; to command ; to appoint
あわせる
x10 | Rank #7,730
to match (rhythm, speed, etc.) ; to join together; to unite; to combine; to add up ; to face; to be opposite (someone) ; to compare; to check with ; to cause to meet (e.g. an unpleasant fate) ; to place together; to connect; to overlap ; to mix; to combine ; to put blade to blade; to fight
その
x563 | Rank #28
that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...
期(き)間(かん)
x2 | Rank #4,958
period; term; interval
兵(へい)馬(ば)
x11 | Rank #24,061
arms and cavalry; troops; war; military affairs
休(やす)む
x4 | Rank #1,150
to be absent; to take a day off ; to rest; to have a break ; to go to bed; to (lie down to) sleep; to turn in; to retire ; to stop doing some ongoing activity for a time; to suspend business
て
x282 | Rank #21
you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...
いる
x76 | Rank #55
to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
一(いち)日(にち)
x13 | Rank #2,887
one day ; all day (long); the whole day; from morning till night ; first day of the month
説(と)く
x10 | Rank #15,983
to explain; to advocate; to preach; to persuade
丞(じょう)相(しょう)
x97 | Rank #18,886
prime minister (in ancient China)
それがし
x43 | Rank #8,397
someone; unknown person ; I; me
騎(き)
x60 | Rank #3,749
counter for horsemen
おかす
x2 | Rank #28,538
to invade; to raid; to violate (airspace, etc.); to intrude; to trespass ; to infringe; to encroach ; to harm; to afflict; to affect
下(くだ)さる
x26 | Rank #564
to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor
こんな
x11 | Rank #102
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
こと
x360 | Rank #13
thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...
する
x61 | Rank #18
to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse
間(あいだ)
x29 | Rank #394
space (between); gap; interval; distance; stretch ; period of time (during, while); duration; interval ; between (two parties or things) ; among (a group) ; relations (between); relationship ; midpoint; average; halfway; middle ground ; due to; because of
潰(かい)滅(めつ)
x3 | Rank #79,431
(complete) destruction; annihilation; devastation
みせる
x7 | Rank #1,198
to show; to display ; to make (something or someone) look ...; to present an appearance of ... ; to make (something) worth watching; to be entertaining ; to have (something) looked at (by a specialist); to have (an antique, etc.) appraised ; to have (an injury, person, etc.) looked at (by a doctor); to take (someone) to a doctor ; to make a show of (doing); to do in a conspicuous manner; to do in view of others ; to resolve to do; to do at any cost; to show others that one will ...
策(さく)
x21 | Rank #3,347
plan; policy; means; measure; stratagem; scheme ; fifth principle of the Eight Principles of Yong; right upward flick
依(よ)る
x8 | Rank #43,468
to be due to; to be caused by ; to depend on; to turn on ; to be based on; to come from ; to be based at (a location, an organization); to be headquartered at
だが
x30 | Rank #109
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
十(じゅう)
x24 | Rank #1,161
ten; 10 ; ten years of age ; book containing a collection of poems
日(にち)
x122 | Rank #1,074
Sunday ; nth day (of the month) ; counter for days ; Japan
達(たっ)する
x8 | Rank #4,459
to reach; to get to; to arrive at
距(きょ)離(り)
x2 | Rank #1,071
distance; range; interval ; difference (e.g. in opinion); gap; distance ; metric
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