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Vocabulary for Sangokushi - Volume 4
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三(さん)国(ごく)志(し)
x4 | Rank #30,895
Records of the Three Kingdoms (Chinese historical text)
草(そう)莽(もう)
x2 | Rank #118,246
commoner; humble subject ; private citizen who opposed the Tokugawa shogunate during the Bakumatsu period ; grassy place; bush
の
x4455 | Rank #1
indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
巻(まき)
x3 | Rank #643
roll (e.g. of cloth) ; winding (e.g. watch) ; volume (of book) ; speeding up ; heel (of a Japanese sandal)
吉川英治
x1 | Rank #73,588
Yoshikawa Eiji
巫女(みこ)
x8 | Rank #3,302
miko; shrine maiden; young girl or woman (trad. an unmarried virgin) who assists priests at shrines ; medium; sorceress; shamaness
一(いち)
x132 | Rank #122
one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)
なに
x49 | Rank #241
what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)
無(む)条(じょう)件(けん)
x1 | Rank #16,958
unconditional
で
x576 | Rank #10
at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know
和(わ)睦(ぼく)
x4 | Rank #33,543
reconciliation; peace; rapprochement
と
x1944 | Rank #6
if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question
ばか
x7 | Rank #952
idiot; moron; fool ; stupid; foolish; dull; absurd; ridiculous ; trivial; insignificant; disappointing ; malfunctioning; defective; losing sensation ; incredibly; unusually; exceptionally ; fervent enthusiast; nut; person singularly obsessed with something ; Mactra chinensis (species of trough shell)
を
x3630 | Rank #3
indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
いう
x52 | Rank #158
to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
給(たま)う
x27 | Rank #20,310
to give ; to do ...
は
x2773 | Rank #2
indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis
耳(みみ)
x23 | Rank #841
ear ; hearing ; ear (for music, etc.) ; edge; crust; heel (of bread or cheese); selvedge (of woven fabric); selvage ; ear (of a pot, jug, etc.); handle
も
x1009 | Rank #7
too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other
かさ
x1 | Rank #11,541
umbrella; parasol ; something shaped like an umbrella or a conical hat; shade (of a lamp); mushroom cap; pileus
ない
x123 | Rank #35
nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not
それ
x161 | Rank #26
that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you
のみ
x30 | Rank #1,266
only; nothing but
か
x505 | Rank #9
indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way
不(ふ)意(い)に
x1 | Rank #6,228
suddenly; abruptly; unexpectedly
兵(へい)
x196 | Rank #1,544
(common) soldier; rank and file ; army; troops ; warfare; strategy
に
x2414 | Rank #5
at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although
令(れい)
x10 | Rank #6,204
command; order; dictation ; nth year in the Reiwa era (May 1, 2019-)
下(くだ)す
x4 | Rank #4,485
to make a decision; to draw a conclusion ; to give a judgement; to hand down a verdict; to pass a sentence; to give an order ; to let go down; to lower ; to do oneself; to do by oneself ; to beat; to defeat ; to have loose bowels; to have diarrhea ; to pass (in stool); to discharge from the body ; to do in one go; to do to the end without stopping
について
x6 | Rank #486
about; on; regarding; concerning ; per; for every
来(く)る
x138 | Rank #90
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")
大(だい)臣(じん)
x2 | Rank #5,102
cabinet minister
以(い)下(か)
x9 | Rank #2,921
not exceeding ...; not more than ...; ... and under; ... and below; ... or fewer ; below (a standard, level, etc.); under; beneath; less than ; the following; the below-mentioned; the rest; followed by ... ; including ...; ... and other (employees, officials, etc.)
宮(みや)人(びと)
x11 | Rank #99,496
(noble) courtier
など
x90 | Rank #197
et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth ; or something ; the likes of ; for example; for instance; for one
六(ろく)十(じゅう)
x1 | Rank #25,636
sixty; 60
余(よ)人(じん)
x8 | Rank #35,585
others; other people
者(もの)
x136 | Rank #247
person
一(いち)から
x1 | Rank #18,262
from the beginning; from scratch
げ
x11 | Rank #944
seeming; giving the appearance of; giving one the feeling of
縛(しば)る
x1 | Rank #3,631
to tie; to bind; to fasten ; to restrict (freedom); to tie down (with rules, regulations, etc.); to fetter
これ
x99 | Rank #33
this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me
乱(らん)暴(ぼう)
x2 | Rank #3,694
violence; assault; rowdiness; wildness; running riot ; rough (handling, language, etc.); reckless; careless; coarse; rude; unreasonable (e.g. demand); wild (e.g. argument) ; rape; sexual assault
だ
x277 | Rank #8
be; is
和(わ)議(ぎ)
x1 | Rank #44,331
peace conference; peace negotiations
媒(ばい)介(かい)
x1 | Rank #29,629
mediation; agency; serving as a medium; acting as an intermediary; acting as a go-between ; carrying (germs, diseases, etc.); transmission ; mediation (in Hegelianism)
参(まい)る
x20 | Rank #1,848
to go; to come; to call ; to be defeated; to collapse; to die ; to be annoyed; to be nonplussed ; to be madly in love ; to visit (shrine, grave)
朝(ちょう)臣(しん)
x7 | Rank #75,068
courtier
方(ほう)
x19 | Rank #144
direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction) ; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part ; type; category ; field (of study, etc.) ; indicates one side of a comparison ; way; method; manner; means ; length (of each side of a square)
ほう
x47 | Rank #458
direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction) ; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part ; type; category ; field (of study, etc.) ; indicates one side of a comparison ; way; method; manner; means ; length (of each side of a square)
なにゆえ
x1 | Rank #34,414
why
ある
x62 | Rank #36
to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about
捕(とら)える
x2 | Rank #16,489
to catch; to capture; to seize; to arrest; to grab; to catch hold of ; to grasp (e.g. meaning); to perceive; to capture (e.g. features) ; to captivate; to move (one's heart)
が
x1542 | Rank #4
indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn
声(こえ)
x55 | Rank #149
voice ; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); hoot ; voice; opinion (as expressed in words); view; wish; attitude; will ; sound ; sense (of something's arrival); feeling ; voice; voiced sound
荒(あら)い
x3 | Rank #3,309
rough; wild; violent; rude; coarse; harsh; fierce; heavy (e.g. breathing) ; immoderate; extravagant; reckless
する
x172 | Rank #18
to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse
とがめる
x1 | Rank #31,354
to blame; to reproach; to censure; to rebuke; to reprove; to find fault; to take to task; to criticize; to criticise ; to question (a suspect); to challenge ; to aggravate (an injury); to be aggravated; to get inflamed ; to prick (one's conscience)
だまる
x5 | Rank #9,868
to be silent; to say nothing
李(すもも)
x12 | Rank #6,718
Japanese plum (Prunus salicina); Chinese plum
司(し)馬(ば)
x2 | Rank #23,106
Minister of War (Zhou dynasty China)
では
x120 | Rank #70
then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...
天(てん)子(し)
x49 | Rank #16,814
emperor; ruler (with a heavenly mandate) ; heavenly being; celestial being
さえ
x21 | Rank #688
even ; (if) only; just; as long as ; besides; on top of that; what's more
質(しつ)
x10 | Rank #6,298
quality; value ; nature; inherent quality; character ; logical quality
ではない
x50 | Rank #213
is not; am not; are not
もつ
x41 | Rank #1,099
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck
彼(かれ)
x320 | Rank #168
he; him ; boyfriend
強(つよ)味(み)
x2 | Rank #121,090
forte; strong point
ゆえ
x7 | Rank #2,315
reason; cause; circumstances
此方(こちら)
x7 | Rank #22,818
this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person
また
x164 | Rank #105
again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; indirect
群(ぐん)臣(しん)
x7 | Rank #81,691
a crowd or large number of one's retainers or subjects
として
x88 | Rank #150
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...
召(めし)捕(と)る
x4 | Rank #101,817
to arrest; to apprehend ; to call; to summon
おくる
x16 | Rank #459
to give (as a gift); to present ; to confer; to bestow; to award
傲(ごう)然(ぜん)
x3 | Rank #49,500
proud; arrogant; haughty
おお
x7 | Rank #327
oh!; good heavens! ; ugh!; oh no! ; ah!; the penny drops! ; yes!; okay!
なんたる
x4 | Rank #17,060
what (e.g. "what rudeness") ; what (something) is like
こと
x217 | Rank #13
thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...
ぞ
x70 | Rank #59
adds force or indicates command
国(こく)府(ふ)
x1 | Rank #67,066
Nationalist Government (of China; i.e. under the Kuomintang) ; provincial office (under the ritsuryō system); provincial capital
二(に)
x95 | Rank #273
two; 2
柱(はしら)
x3 | Rank #3,497
pillar; post ; support; prop; mainstay ; counter for buddhas, gods, nobles, etc.
たる
x55 | Rank #2,044
(those) who are; (that) which is; in the capacity of
一(いっ)方(ぽう)
x27 | Rank #1,791
one (esp. of two); the other; one way; the other way; one direction; the other direction; one side; the other side; one party; the other party ; on the one hand; on the other hand ; whereas; although; but at the same time; meanwhile; in turn ; just keeps; being inclined to ...; tending to be ...; tending to do ...; continuously ...; just keeps on ...ing; only
脅(おど)かす
x3 | Rank #6,402
to threaten; to menace; to intimidate ; to startle; to frighten; to scare
なし
x6 | Rank #922
without ; unacceptable; not alright; unsatisfactory ; nonexistent
うそぶく
x2 | Rank #48,264
to boast; to brag ; to feign ignorance; to pretend not to know ; to recite (a song or poem to oneself) ; to bark; to roar; to howl
浅(あさ)ましい
x2 | Rank #27,859
wretched; miserable; shameful; mean; despicable; abject
や
x151 | Rank #72
such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?
人(にん)間(げん)
x33 | Rank #178
human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind ; character (of a person)
世(よ)
x10 | Rank #1,560
world; society; public ; life; lifetime ; age; era; period; epoch; generation ; reign; rule ; the times ; world (of existence)
こう
x37 | Rank #209
in this way; like this; so; thus ; this (much); so ; uh; er; mm; well
なる
x77 | Rank #44
to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted
ものか
x12 | Rank #2,722
as if (something untrue was actually true); like hell (e.g. "like hell I will")
おのれ
x6 | Rank #3,082
oneself (itself, etc.) ; I; me ; you ; by oneself (itself, etc.) ; interjection expressing anger or chagrin
まだ
x58 | Rank #104
still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done
囈言
x1 | Rank #192,065
talking in delirium; delirious talk; delirious utterances ; nonsense; rubbish; silly talk
ほざく
x2 | Rank #12,334
to say; to spatter; to prate; to prattle; to babble
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