Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

中(うち)

x4 | Rank #113

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

は

x334 | Rank #361

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

あはは

x1 | Rank #949

a-ha-ha (laughing loudly)

罪(ざい)悪(あく)感(かん)

x8 | Rank #5,171

feelings of guilt

まあ

x1 | Rank #139

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

第(だい)二(に)

x1 | Rank #2,477

second

条(すじ)

x1 | Rank #3,082

muscle; tendon; sinew ; vein; artery ; fiber; fibre; string ; line; stripe; streak ; reason; logic ; plot; storyline ; lineage; descent ; school (e.g. of scholarship or arts) ; aptitude; talent ; source (of information, etc.); circle; channel

第(だい)

x1 | Rank #13,413

prefix for forming ordinal numbers

表(おもて)舞(ぶ)台(たい)

x6 | Rank #22,548

front stage; center stage (of politics, etc.)

話(はなし)

x18 | Rank #101

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

解(かい)析(せき)

x16 | Rank #6,032

analysis; analytical study ; parsing; parse

終(しゅう)焉(えん)

x2 | Rank #14,694

end (of life); death; demise ; (peacefully) spending one's final years

無(む)名(めい)

x3 | Rank #12,386

nameless; unnamed; anonymous; unsigned ; obscure; unknown; not famous ; causeless; unjustifiable

ち

x1 | Rank #613

blood ; blood; ancestry; lineage; stock ; (the) blood; feelings; passions

了(りょう)

x1 | Rank #2,404

finish; completion; the end

観(かん)測(そく)

x3 | Rank #7,455

observation; survey; measurement ; opinion; prediction; thinking

第(だい)８(はち)

x1 | Rank #10,841

eighth

１(ワン)

x1 | Rank #295

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

ん

x2 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

なん

x5 | Rank #206

what ; how many ; many; a lot of ; several; a few; some

感(かん)情(じょう)

x15 | Rank #990

emotion; feeling; feelings; sentiment

も

x110 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

湧(わ)く

x4 | Rank #3,919

to well (up); to gush out (of water); to spring out; to surge ; to appear (esp. suddenly) (sweat, tears, etc.); to sweat; to cry ; to feel emotions (e.g. joy, bravery, etc.); to spring up (e.g. an idea, emotions, clouds); to well up; to arise ; to hatch; to breed; to propagate; to be infested (esp. of parasitic insects, etc.)

くる

x6 | Rank #61

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

やはり

x3 | Rank #501

as expected; sure enough; just as one thought ; after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case ; too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either ; still; as before ; all the same; even so; still; nonetheless

俺(おれ)

x36 | Rank #23

I; me

には

x33 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

理(り)解(かい)

x6 | Rank #901

understanding; comprehension; appreciation ; sympathy

できる

x20 | Rank #98

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

なの

x14 | Rank #96

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

か

x105 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

何(なに)者(もの)

x3 | Rank #1,861

who; what kind of person

だ

x124 | Rank #8

be; is

機(き)

x2 | Rank #1,566

chance; opportunity ; machine ; aircraft ; counter for aircraft ; counter for (remaining) lives

を

x290 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

窺(うかが)う

x1 | Rank #5,904

to peep (through); to peek; to examine (esp. covertly) ; to await (one's chance) ; to guess; to infer; to gather; to surmise

なら

x10 | Rank #65

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

無(む)駄(だ)

x3 | Rank #1,186

futility; waste; uselessness; pointlessness; idleness

行(こう)為(い)

x3 | Rank #1,848

act; deed; conduct

北(きた)側(がわ)

x1 | Rank #14,423

north side; north bank

諸(しょ)国(こく)

x3 | Rank #14,982

various countries; various regions; various provinces

三(さん)

x2 | Rank #761

three; 3

が

x215 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

一人(ひとり)

x4 | Rank #371

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

はいと

x1 | Rank #29,021

Hayato; ethnic group which lived in Kyūshū in ancient times and opposed the state of Yamato ; man from Kagoshima

そうか

x11 | Rank #278

is that so? ; I see; right; oh; OK

この

x42 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

地(ち)方(ほう)

x1 | Rank #4,070

district; region; area; locality ; the country; countryside; the provinces; rural area ; civilian society

に

x257 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

長(なが)い

x3 | Rank #704

long (distance, length) ; long (time); protracted; prolonged

留(と)まる

x1 | Rank #6,518

to stop (moving); to come to a stop ; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to cease; to be stopped; to be suspended ; to alight; to perch on

過(す)ぎる

x3 | Rank #831

to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond ; to pass (of time); to elapse ; to have expired; to have ended; to be over ; to exceed; to surpass; to be above ; to be no more than ... ; to be excessive; to be too much; to be too ...

な

x84 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

人(じん)類(るい)

x38 | Rank #1,680

mankind; humanity

すぐに

x1 | Rank #370

immediately; right away; at once; instantly

お前(まえ)

x42 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

ような

x15 | Rank #107

like; similar to ; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that) ; feels like; feels similar to; feels as if

命(いのち)知(し)らず

x2 | Rank #24,035

recklessness; daredevilry; daredevil; reckless person

厄(やっ)介(かい)者(もの)

x1 | Rank #31,756

burden; nuisance; bother; troublemaker ; hanger-on; dependent; parasite

よこす

x1 | Rank #3,600

to send; to forward ; to hand over (e.g. money)

構(かま)う

x1 | Rank #1,330

to mind; to care about; to be concerned about; to have a regard for ; to be an issue; to matter; to create inconvenience ; to keep company; to care for; to look after; to entertain; to pay attention to; to spend time with ; to interfere with; to meddle in ; to tease ; to banish; to prohibit

で

x90 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

くれる

x11 | Rank #80

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

どちらにせよ

x2 | Rank #14,066

in either case (used specifically in the instance of two possible outcomes or situations); either way; one way or another

もうこ

x1 | Rank #31,839

Mongolia (region); Greater Mongolia; Mongolian Plateau ; Mongols (nomadic tribe)

地(ち)

x5 | Rank #1,179

earth; ground; land; soil ; place ; territory ; bottom (of a package, book, etc.) ; earth (one of the five elements)

から

x43 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

去(さ)る

x2 | Rank #1,977

to leave; to go away ; to pass; to elapse ; to be distant ; to send away; to drive off; to divorce ; to (do) completely ; last ... (e.g. "last April")

つもり

x9 | Rank #249

intention; plan; purpose; expectation ; belief; assumption; thought; conviction ; estimate; estimation; calculation

いる

x10 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

訳(わけ)

x5 | Rank #982

reason; cause; grounds ; meaning; sense ; (good) sense; reason ; circumstances; case ; (romantic) relationship; love affair

いく

x2 | Rank #155

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

そういう

x1 | Rank #188

such; like that; that sort of

皇(こう)帝(てい)

x1 | Rank #2,509

emperor

陛(へい)下(か)

x1 | Rank #1,879

Your Majesty; His Majesty; Her Majesty

勅(ちょく)命(めい)

x2 | Rank #30,596

imperial command

すべて

x5 | Rank #451

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

始(し)末(まつ)

x2 | Rank #3,245

management; dealing with; settlement; cleaning up; disposal ; course of events; circumstances; particulars ; end result (usu. bad); outcome ; economizing; economising; frugality; being thrifty

する

x56 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

私(わたし)

x89 | Rank #21

I; me

使(し)命(めい)

x1 | Rank #3,746

mission; errand ; task; duty; obligation

それ

x34 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

どうした

x4 | Rank #392

somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of

村(むら)

x1 | Rank #654

village

黄(おう)金(ごん)

x20 | Rank #3,352

gold (Au) ; golden; prosperous; excellent; superb ; money (esp. ōban coin); cash

変(か)える

x7 | Rank #720

to change; to alter; to transform; to convert; to turn; to vary ; to reform; to revise; to amend

ようだ

x6 | Rank #349

it seems that ...; it appears that ... ; is like ...; is similar to ...

今(いま)まで

x3 | Rank #463

until now; till now; up to now; up to the present; so far

襲(しゅう)撃(げき)

x3 | Rank #3,766

(surprise) attack; assault; raid; charge

村(そん)落(らく)

x1 | Rank #52,829

village; hamlet; settlement

もの

x17 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

と

x101 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

そう

x20 | Rank #44

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

Previous Next