Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

１０月

x2 | Rank #2,630

October ; tenth month of the lunar calendar

１１日

x1 | Rank #8,477

11th day of the month ; 11 days

日(ひ)

x2 | Rank #246

day; days ; sun; sunshine; sunlight ; (the) day; daytime; daylight ; date; deadline ; (past) days; time (e.g. of one's childhood) ; case (esp. unfortunate); event

雑(ざっ)誌(し)

x2 | Rank #2,375

magazine; journal; periodical

定(てい)価(か)

x2 | Rank #4,453

list price; regular price; established price

本(ほん)体(たい)

x1 | Rank #2,727

substance; true form; true character ; main part; main unit; body (of a machine) ; object of worship (at a shrine, temple, etc.) ; noumenon ; base price; pre-tax price

円(えん)

x1 | Rank #524

yen (Japanese monetary unit) ; circle

税(ぜい)

x1 | Rank #7,264

tax

白(しろ)

x13 | Rank #1,452

white ; innocence; innocent person ; blank space ; white stone ; white dragon tile ; skewered grilled pig intestine

笛(ふえ)

x35 | Rank #6,540

flute; fife; pipe; recorder; flageolet; shakuhachi; clarinet ; whistle

伝(でん)説(せつ)

x2 | Rank #1,641

legend; folklore; tradition

級(きゅう)

x4 | Rank #2,161

(school) grade; year; class ; class; grade; rank; level ; kyu (junior rank in martial arts, go, shogi, etc.)

歯(し)周(しゅう)病(びょう)

x1 | Rank #75,735

periodontal disease; gum disease

医(い)療(りょう)機(き)関(かん)

x1 | Rank #49,606

medical institution

できる

x7 | Rank #100

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

それぞれ

x2 | Rank #1,231

each; respectively

理(り)由(ゆう)

x6 | Rank #377

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

も

x106 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ある

x7 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

その

x21 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

結(けっ)果(か)

x2 | Rank #622

result; consequence; outcome; effect ; as a result of ...; as a consequence of ...; after ...; following ... ; bearing fruit; fruiting

だ

x97 | Rank #8

be; is

思(おも)う

x7 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

て

x35 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

いる

x7 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

けど

x29 | Rank #34

but; however; although

意(い)匠(しょう)

x1 | Rank #30,375

design ; idea; conception; plan

を

x154 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

持(も)つ

x7 | Rank #190

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

いま

x1 | Rank #861

living room (Western style); sitting room

深(しん)度(ど)

x6 | Rank #30,375

depth

制(せい)限(げん)

x2 | Rank #6,338

restriction; restraint; limitation; limit

は

x217 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

無(な)い

x4 | Rank #872

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

彼(かれ)ら

x6 | Rank #572

they; them

が

x153 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

届(とど)ける

x2 | Rank #2,108

to deliver; to forward; to send ; to report; to notify; to file notice (to the authorities); to give notice; to register

情(じょう)報(ほう)

x2 | Rank #492

information; news; report; intelligence ; information (data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.)

真(しん)実(じつ)

x1 | Rank #1,337

truth; reality ; truly; really ; absolute truth

として

x6 | Rank #150

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...

扱(あつか)う

x1 | Rank #2,437

to deal with (a person); to treat; to handle; to take care of; to entertain ; to deal with (a problem); to handle; to manage ; to operate (e.g. a machine); to handle; to work ; to deal in; to sell ; to cover (a topic); to treat; to discuss; to take up ; to treat A as B ; to mediate (an argument) ; to be too much for one; to find unmanageable ; to gossip

希(き)望(ぼう)

x1 | Rank #1,328

hope; wish; aspiration ; (bright) prospects; expectation

絶(ぜつ)望(ぼう)

x1 | Rank #2,595

despair; hopelessness

入(い)り混(ま)じる

x1 | Rank #23,517

to mix (with); to be mixed (together); to be mingled

第(だい)二(に)

x1 | Rank #2,195

second

巻(まき)

x1 | Rank #643

roll (e.g. of cloth) ; winding (e.g. watch) ; volume (of book) ; speeding up ; heel (of a Japanese sandal)

り

x4 | Rank #1,466

advantage; benefit; profit; interest

容(よう)赦(しゃ)なく

x1 | Rank #6,928

mercilessly; relentlessly; unsparingly

飲(の)み込(こ)む

x1 | Rank #3,868

to swallow; to gulp down ; to understand; to grasp; to take in; to catch on; to learn ; to engulf; to swallow up ; to be filled with (people); to contain ; to swallow (one's words); to suppress (a yawn, tears, etc.); to stifle; to hold back

ゆく

x1 | Rank #1,679

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

友(ゆう)人(じん)

x2 | Rank #1,598

friend

たち

x4 | Rank #124

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

切(きり)

x2 | Rank #5,560

end; finish; place to stop ; bound; limit; end ; delivery date (of a futures contract) ; finale (of a noh song); end of an act (in jōruri or kabuki); final performance of the day (in vaudeville) ; trump card ; king (court card; in mekuri karuta and unsun karuta) ; counter for slices (esp. thick slices); counter for cuts (of fish, meat, etc.) ; only; just ; (ever) since; after ; continuously; remaining (in a particular state)

力(りょく)

x5 | Rank #1,025

strength; power; proficiency; ability

得(う)る

x2 | Rank #1,077

to be able to ...; can ... ; to get; to acquire; to obtain; to procure; to earn; to win; to gain; to secure; to attain

塗(ぬ)り

x2 | Rank #40,006

coating (esp. lacquering)

屋(や)

x1 | Rank #916

shop; store; restaurant ; someone who sells (something) or works as (something) ; someone with a (certain) personality trait ; house ; roof

へと

x1 | Rank #507

to; towards; for

話(はなし)

x6 | Rank #99

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

出(だ)す

x4 | Rank #239

to take out; to get out ; to put out; to reveal; to show ; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in ; to publish; to make public ; to send (e.g. letter) ; to produce (a sound); to start (fire) ; to serve (food) ; ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out) ; to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

こと

x22 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

に

x192 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

影(かげ)

x1 | Rank #1,075

shadow; silhouette; figure; shape ; reflection; image ; ominous sign ; light (stars, moon) ; trace; shadow (of one's former self) ; behind; background; other side

気(き)

x5 | Rank #108

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

する

x31 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

つつ

x1 | Rank #698

while ; even though; despite

素(す)早(ばや)い

x2 | Rank #4,321

quick; swift; nimble; agile ; quick (understanding, judgement, etc.); alert; prompt

確(かく)実(じつ)

x1 | Rank #1,649

certain; sure; definite; reliable; sound; solid; safe; secure

満(み)つ

x1 | Rank #15,106

to be full ; to wax (e.g. moon) ; to rise (e.g. tide) ; to mature; to expire

よね

x8 | Rank #126

isn't that right?

接(せっ)客(きゃく)

x1 | Rank #11,635

serving customers; looking after visitors; reception

さん

x25 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

忘(わす)れる

x3 | Rank #360

to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)

変(か)える

x2 | Rank #747

to change; to alter; to transform; to convert; to turn; to vary ; to reform; to revise; to amend

度(たび)

x2 | Rank #658

time (three times, each time, etc.); times

へ

x6 | Rank #81

to; towards; for

到(とう)着(ちゃく)

x1 | Rank #2,235

arrival

極(き)め

x1 | Rank #96,711

agreement; rule

無(む)謀(ぼう)

x1 | Rank #6,965

reckless; thoughtless; rash; ill-advised; impulsive; mad (e.g. scheme)

挑(ちょう)戦(せん)

x1 | Rank #2,767

challenge; defiance; dare; attempt; try

だが

x6 | Rank #109

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

りこ

x54 | Rank #4,883

self-interest

には

x14 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

ひと

x2 | Rank #571

another person; other people; others ; unrelated person (i.e. not related by blood) ; outsider; stranger

りかつ

x1 | Rank #164,733

making preparations for a divorce

身体(からだ)

x4 | Rank #461

body ; torso; trunk ; build; physique; frame; figure ; health; constitution

恐(おそ)る

x2 | Rank #5,926

to fear; to be afraid

べき

x4 | Rank #302

should; must; ought to

絡(から)める

x1 | Rank #11,118

to entwine; to twine around; to mix together ; to coordinate (with) ; to arrest

ガイド

x1 | Rank #14,227

guide; tour guide; conductor; guiding; leading ; guidebook ; guide (on a fishing rod); guide ring

でも

x14 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

遠(とお)

x1 | Rank #15,653

distant

距(けづめ)

x1 | Rank #66,022

spur (of a chicken, pheasant, etc.); cockspur; calcar ; fetlock

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